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Page 45
| Abnormal Growths of the Female Reproductive System |
| Ovarian Cysts |
| The most common type of ovarian cyst is the follicular cyst which is formed during that part of the hormonal cycle when the follicles are being formed. These cysts may cause only slight discomfort, a heaviness in the pelvic region of the abdomen. They may also cause irregular periods because of the unusually high amount of estrogen in the cyst. Rarely, this type of cyst may burst, causing a great deal more pain and possibly requiring medical attention. |
| A less common type of cyst is the lutein cyst which occurs during the formation of the corpus luteum in the hormonal cycle. It can cause irregular periods, and there is often a feeling of dull pain in the pelvis where the ovary is. If this cyst ruptures, medical attention should also be sought. |
| Cysts generally occur because of a hormonal problem resulting in the follicles or corpus luteum forming incorrectly. Once again, the regulation of hormones is critical in avoiding this phenomenon. |
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