LAPIS - LECLERCQ 

LAPIS - LECLERCQ 

lapis (cont.): 
white, 14 320; 
white sulphur as, 12 475n; winged, 12 305; 
as youth, 147, 200; 
see also stone, philosophers' lapis: aethereus, 12 343; 13 137; 14 
238; 
albus, 12 334; 
angularis, 12 41; 14 45n; Christ as, see Christ s.v. cornerstone; animalis, 9ii 243; 
animatus, 9ii 245&n; 
divinus, 12 159; 
elevatus cum ventis, 13 261; 
exilis, 9i 248n; 9ii 57; 12 103, 2400; 14 152,369; 18 1782-3; et vilil', 9i 289 (set' also stone, alchemicals.v. uncomely); infernalis, 12 159; invisibilitatis/of invisibility, 12 243, 247, 343; 
Lydius (touchstone), 13 94; noster, 18 1739; 
occultus, 14 246; philosophurum, see above lapis vegetabilis, 9ii 245&n; 
vilis/vile, 9i 289; 12 16o, 433, 454, 514; 
vitrum, 12 224&n 
lapis lazuli, 11 917, 929, 937 Laplace, P. S., 13 51 "lapses," 16 126 
Larguier, L.: Le Faiseur d'ur Nicolas Flamel, 14 18 In 
La Rochefoucauld, Franc;ois, Due de: on idleness, 5 253; 9i 500; "Pensees," in Moral Maxims, 5 253n; 9i 56n 
La Roque, Franc;ois de, 18 132711 La Serna, Ramon de, 6 xivn, xv lassitude, see fatigue 
Lasswitz, K., 6 735; 8 10; 
	Wirklichkeiten: 	Beitriige 	ZUT 
Weltverstiindnis, 6 735n 
Last Judgment, see Judgment s.v. Last Supper, 11 378; 14 423; 16 146; 

alchemical parallels in, 13 384n; 14512; 
sacrament of, 13 207, 267 Laszlo, V. S. de: Psyche and Symbol, J.'s preface, 18 1264-75 
latency, sexual, 437<F-2 
Lateran Council, Fourth (1215), 6 96; 9ii 94n, 137, 138n, 397n; 11 219, 29° 
Latin: alchemy, see alchemy s.v.; 
language, see language s. v.; spirit, 18 95 
Latins, and coloured man, 10 962 lato, 12 jig. 1420; 14 316&n; 16 484&n; see aLw lead 
Latona, at Delos, 5 321; see also Leto 
laudanum/ladanum, 13 193&n, 234 laughter/laughing: American, 10 
95, 950, 964; 
and death, 561<F-II; of God, 565; hysterical, 5 586; inhuman, 5 585; 
inJ.'s case, 745,47-8,51; 
in psychoanalysis, 2 (PP374-6) laurel, see TREES s.v. 
Laurent, Armand: Etude sur la simulation, 1 339n 
Laurent, Emile, 1 351; 
"Un Detenu simulant la folie pendant trois ans," 1 35 In Laurentius Laurentii, 5 269 Lauterburg, M., 14475n 
Lavater,j. K., 6917 
Lavaud, M. B.: Vie profonde de Nicolas de Fliie, 9i 15n; 16 378n, 4°In,403n 
Lavoisier, A. L., 14 147 
La Volta, M. Antonius de, 14 67 law(s), 7 (P5), 242, 320, 384, 395, 
427,463; 11 8; 1331,64; 
of association, see association(s) s.v.; 
causal, validity of, 8 823; of compensation, 13 295; criminal, 4 749; 
dominant, archetypes as im- 

ages of, 7 151; 
of the earth, 13 6; eternal, 7 389; 
of frequency, 2 21, 382-6, 
475-7,587; 
general, 7 (P4); 
governing structure of dreams, 7434n; 
of inner, future man, 13221; of least resistance, see least resistance; 
of life, 13 24; mathematical, 13 195; of matter, 13 286; 
mechanistic, substrate of, 8 964; 
moral, 7 218, 450; validity of, 7 
3°; 
natural, 7 87; 8 818-19; 11 967; merely statistical, 8 828; no "absolute," 8 82 I; 
of our being, 13 4, 30; outward, 13 81; 
Pauline overcoming of, 7 40 I; plenitude of life governed by, 7 72; 
psychic, 7365; 13 285, 357; psychological, 7 II I, 389; of reason, 13 294; 
Roman, 10517; 
social, 7 455n; 
of the species, 5 673; 
tables of, 14 571; transgression, 13 292; unconscious, 7 248; 13 286 
lawlessness, man of, 9ii 68n Laws of Manu, see Manu lawyers, 8 511-13 
lay analyst, see analyst s. v. Layard, j. W, 16 433n, 438; 
"The Incest Taboo and the Virgin Archetype," 5 497n, 652n; 9ii 38In; 16433,4300, 438nn; 
Stone Men of Malekula, 9ii 38 In; 
16 433n, 435n 
layers, circular, see B6hme s.v. Lazarello, Ludovicus, see ALCHEM- 

ICAL WRITERS .I.V. 
laziness, 4 470, 474,516,633,641; 1790, 248; 
mental, 7 263; 
see also indolence 
lead(-en), 9i 58 m; 9ii 215; 11 344n; 12425, 44 on , 518n; 13 35, 119, 139n, 251, 267,357,433; 143°3, 472n, 493, 616; 
of the air, 12 443; 
as arcane substance, see arcane substance s.V.; 
demonic attacks on, 13 430; homunculus, 13 93; 
man of, see man s. v. ; 
nature of, 9ii 215; 14 545; Osiris and, 13 97&n; philosophic, 13 274; 
as prima materia, see prima materia s. v. ; 
Saturn and, 12 44on; 13 164n, 274,445; 14 299; 
and water, 13 97; 
white, 13 87; 
see also lato 
Leade, j., see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: 
Pordage s. v. 
leader(s)/leadership, 10 326, 462, 500; 17 248, 284, 306, 323; see also masses 
leafless tree, see tree(s) s. v. 
League of Nations, 10 395, 943n; 18 1333; 
and internationalism, 10 195 Leah, 14556 
leap-year, 14 571 
learning and instinct, 5673; 8 268, 269; 10 556, 557 
"least of your brethren," 18 638 least resistance, law of, 4 516, 633, 634,641,642,652 
Lebht1dhfl, 14 555 
Le Blant, E.: Sarcophages de la Gaule, 5 163n 
Le Bon, G., 10477; 
The Crowd, 9i 225n; 10 477n; 18 318, 1474 
Leclercq, H., see under F. Cabrol 

4°° 

4°1 

LE COQ - LEVY-BRUHL 
LE COQ - d:VY-BRUHL 
Le Coq, Albert von: Die Buddhistische Spiitantike, 5 pI. XLIXb Leda, 9i 560; 9ii 134 
Lederer, M.: "Die Verwendung der psychologischen Tatbestandsdiagnostik in der Strafrechtspraxis," 2 (P491); 
"Zur Frage der psychologischen Tatbestandsdiagnostik in der Strafrechtspraxis," 2 (P491) 
left, see right and left Left extremism, 6 322 
legal practice, and diminished responsibility, 13 48; see alsO' jurisprudence 
Legende latine de S. Brandaines, 12 41']11 
legends, 3 463; 8 325; 9ii 259; 10 
447; 16 254; 
formation of, 10614; 
of gods, contradictions in, 9i 189; 
sacred, 13 393; 
of stone-body, 13132,133; see alsO' myths 
Legge, F., see under Hippolytus Legge, j., see under I ehing Legrand du Saule, H., 1 110 Lehmann, A.G.L., 1 82&n; 2 1058, 
1059; 
on involuntary whispering, 1 1200; 
WORKS: 
A berglaube und Zauberei, 1 1200; 
Die Hauptgesetze des menschlichen Gefilhlslebens, 2 1058n; 6723n; 
Die k'Orperlichen Ausserungen psychischer Zustiinde, 1 304n; 8 23n 
Lehmann, F. R., 14 114n; 164,340; Mana, 7 388n; 8 52n, 128 Lehmann, j. E., 539sn 
Leibniz, G. w., 3 440; 8 928, 931, 937-9, 948; 9i 259; 9ii 11,409; 10593; 11 375; 14670; 1585; 18 
4°2 
124, 1732; 
"dum Deus calculat fit mundus," 5 67, (P453); monadology, 8 937-8; 9ii 25m; 10635; 
on "petites perceptions," 3 440; 8 937; 18732, 1143, 1223; 
on pre-established harmony, 8 
937, 948, 966, 995; 
on the unconscious, 7 15gn; 8 212; 16294; 
WORKS: 
Kleinere philO'SO'phische Schriften, 8937n; 
MonadO'IO'gy, 8 937nn; Nouveaux Essais sur l'entendement humain, 18 14n; Principles O'f Nature and O'f Grace, FO'unded an Reason, 8 937n; 
"Second Explanation of the System of the Communication between Substances," 8 937n; 
TheO'dicy, tr. E. M. Huggard, 
8937nn 
Leiden papyrus(-i), 565; 9i 105; 11 160 
Leipzig, 18 16m, 180, 182, 185, 186, 201 
Leisegang, H., 145700; Denkformen, 11 22gn; 
Die GnO'sis, 9i 282n; 11 152n, 35gnn; 12 20gn; 14 5700; 
Der heilige Geist, 11 387n; 12 41on; 14 lIn, 49on; 16355n; Pneuma Hagion, 11 193n 
leitmotiv, in music, 3 80n Lemaitre, A.: "U n nou veau cycle somnambulique de Mile Smith," 18 (P421) 
Lemures, 14216,316 Lenclos, Ninon de, 5 1 
Lenglet du Fresnoy, P. N., see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. 
Lenin, V.!., 11 222, 855; 17311 Lenormant, C., and JJ.A.M. Witte, 
	Elite 	des 	mO'numents 	ceramO'- 
graPhiques, 12 jig. 63 
lens-shape of Ufos, 10635,637 lentils, to be eaten on New Year's 
Day, 52700 
Leo X, Pope, 9ii 367n 
Leo, see zodiac, twelve signs of s.v. Leonardo da Vinci, see Freud: 
WORKS s. v. "Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood" Leone Ebreo (AbrabaneV Abarbanel, Don Judah, of Lisbon), 9i 557&n; 
DialO'ghi d'amore/PhiIO'sO'phy O'f LO've, tr. F. Friedeberg-Seeley and j. H. Barnes, 9i 557&n; 14 400 
Leonie, see Janet: CASES s. v. 
Leonine Sacramentary, 11 335 leopard, see ANIMALS s.v. lepers/leprO'sy/leprO'sitas, 12 358n; 15 
26; 
the cleansed, 11 310; 
of metals, 12 207; 13 381&n Leppmann, A .. 1343; 
	"Simulation 	von 	Geistes- 
storung," 1 343n 
Leroy, E.-B.: "Escroquerie et hyp- 
nose," 18 (P421) Leslie, D., 18 1433n 
Lesser, F. C.: LithotheO'IO'gie, 14 13n Lessius, Joannes, the Jesuit, 11 324; 
12417 
lethargia, 9ii 3200 
lethargy, 1 1, 1 2 1; 3 161; hallucinations in, 1 125; and hypnosis, 1 125 
Lethe, and unconscious, 9ii 3200 Leto, 5 321, 396, 555n; 13418; 14 
75n, 264; 
night sea journey, 5 577; an~ Python, 5 3100; 9ii 163; son of, see Apollo 
"let sleeping dogs lie," 7 324; letters, transposed or reversed, 1 45, 87 
letting go/letting things happen, 9i 562-3; 15 20 
Leucippus, 9i 116 
Leukadia, 13 129 leukO'sis, see COLOURS s. v. 
Leupoldt; C. von: naming and touching symptom, 3 54; 
"Zur Symptomatologie der Katatonie," 3 3n 
level(s): objective, see objective s.v.; subjective, see subjective s.v.; three psychic, 8 321 
Levi, H., 18(P82on) 
Leviathan, see ANIMALS: Behemoth; Leviathan 
levitation, 8 949-50, 955; 10 667; 16477; 18717 
Leviticus, see BIBLE: a.T. s.v. Levy-Bruhl, L., 15 (P33n); 
on Ntat prelO'gique, 11 817n; 14 3300; 18 1297; . 
on particiPation mystique/mystic participation/primitive identity, 5 203, 504; 6 12, 123,386, 430, 698, 781 (Def.); 7 231, 329, 8 329, 507&n; 9i 41; 11 337n; 1378, 122,253,337; 14 695&n; 15 128; 17 83; 18 87, 440&n, 465; dissolution of, 15 65-7, 7on; and education, 17 107a; and mana, 8 127; as "mineness," 11 389; between parents and children, 10 69-71; 17 107, 217a, 253,326; and projection, 10 130-1, 135; symbols and, 11 33']11; as unconscious identity with object, 6 146, 216, 495-6; 9i 226; 10 852; 11 37sn, 389, 817&n; 15 122; 14 336&n; 16 3700, 462, 504; 1783; , 
on representations cO'llectives, 5 221,654,683; 6692; 7231; 8 254; 9i5-6,85, 89,93,98, 106, 125, 129-30; 9ii 54; 10 106, 123, 144, 836, 1043; 11 89, 171, 285, 452-3; 15 478; 14 743; 16 15,247-8,251; 17207; 18 457, 522, 523, 536, 547, 551, 579, 1643; symbols as, 18 481; 
4°3 

LEWES - LIBIDO 

LEWES - LIBIDO 

4°4 
Levy- Bruhl (cont.): 
WORKS: 
How Natives Think (Les Fonctions mentales dans les societes infmeures), 6 692&n, 781&n; 8 $00, 92n, 94n, 12 In, 507n; 9ii 54n; 11 3In, 8gn, 817n; 163700; 1887n; 
La Mythologie primitive, 9i 224n, 2200; 11 782n; Primitive Mentality, 11 2gn, 3In; 13600 
Lewes, G. H.: The Physical Basis of Mind, 8 362n, 37In 
Lexicon der Paedogogik, 18 (P477n) Lexicon medico-chymicum, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Hellwig 
li (beneficent power) 9i 640, jig. 2 liaisons, sexual, among students, 10 218-19 
liar, see lying 
Libavius, Andreas, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS S.V. 
Libellus desideriorum joannis amati, 1425n 
Liber, Italian god of procreation, 5 188n 
"Liber alze," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Mus. herm. S.V. 
liberation, 9i 538; 13 78; 18 1455; of ego, 11 849; 
of souVspirit from matter/ Physis, see redemption s. v. in alchemy; 
see also self (2)-liberation 
"Liber Azoth," see Paracelsus S.V. "Liber de alchemia," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Theatr. chem. 
s. v. Bernard of Treviso 
Liber de aluminibus et salibus, see Buch der A taune und Salze 
"Liber de arte chi mica," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Art. auri! S.V. "De arte chymica" 
Liber de caducis, see Paracelsus S.V. "Liber de compositione alchemiae," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: 
Art. aurif. S.V. Morienus Romanus 

"Liber de magni lapidis compositione," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Theatr. chem. 
"Liber de perfecti magisterii," see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Geber S.V. Summa 
Liber de sPiritu et anima, 11 22 I "Liber duodecim portarum," see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Ripley S.V. "Duodecim porta rum" 
"Liber Hermetis Trismegisti," see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Hermes Trismegistus s.v. 
	Liber 	mutus, 	see 	ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS: Altus 
"Liber patris sapientiae," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Theatr. chem. Brit. s. v. 
"Liber platonis quartorum,"/"Liber quartorum," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Theatr. chem. S.V. "Platonis liber quartorum" 
tibertas decembrica, 9i 460 libertinism, 10 676 
"Liber trium verborum Kallid," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: 
Art. aurif. S.V. Kalid liberty, as ani ma, 9ii 56 libidine, 5 1800 
libido, 3 435; 4 200, 250, 283-4, 469-7°, 575, 591, 693&n; 5 55, 182, 253, 300, 434; 6 67, 216, 339-4°,481,778 (DeL); 7 93, 261/ 477, 449, 455, 473; 9ii 403; 12 287, 442n; 169, 357n; 17 (P5); 
TITLES: "The Canalization of Libido," 8 79-87; "The Concep~ of Libido," 4 251-93; 5 19«>-203; "The Conservation of Libido," 4 258-62; "The Energic Theory of Libido," 4 254-5; "Fundamental Concepts of the Libido Theory," 8 6«>-113; "The Primitive Conception of Libido," 8 114-29; "The Transformation of Libido," 5 
2°4-5°; 
accumulation of, 6 483; 7 344, 

520; 
and adaptation, 18 1090; afHux of, 4 286-8; 5 190, 192; as appetite, 5 187, 194-5; bases of concept, 8 1; 
bodily openings/secretions as equivalents, 4 291; 5 458; bound to its object, 5 226; 
and Brahman concept, 6 336; canalization of, 5 204, 219, 250, 332, 438n; 8 79, 86, 91; into analogies/symbolic equivalents of mother, 5 313, 332, 398, 455; into analogy-making, 5 203; and religious figures, 5 259; into spiritual form, 5335; change in Jung's conception of, 4 278; 5 219; 8 55-6; characterizations of, 5 146; 
of child/in childhood, 4 25961, 268, 29«>-1; 5 206; 6422; bisexuality of, 4 345; regression of, 5465; 
and Christianity, 630; 
classical authors on, 4 252; 5 185-8; 
and collective unconscious, 5 519,631,655; 7 105, 110; compulsion of, 4 474; 5 102; conflict within, 5 395, 680; conservation of, 4 258-62; conversion of: into conscious content, 7349; and fear, 5216; 17 20; lower/higher, 5 344; and creation of world, 5 379, 591,646; 
as creative dynamism, 6 227; as creative power, 5 176, 182; and cult of rationalism and realism, 5 336; 
currents of, 7 500; 
daemonic nature of, 5 170; damming/blocking of, 3 "l!33; 4 367-8,662; 5 249, 250, 254; 6 136; 861,65,67,72,109,517; death and renewal of, 5425-6, 
449; 
in dementia praecox, see schiz- 
4°5 

ophrenia s. v. ; 
desex ualization/ differentiation of,4 284; 5219; 11 541; detachment of, from object, 6 183, 186, 189,4°2,404,427; displacements of, 4 275; 583; domestication of, 63500, 372; dreams and use of, 4 452; effrenata, 5 624; 
ego and, 5 98; 
energic theory of,4 254-5,278, 282,567-8,661; 5 128-9, 189, 194, 197; 6355; 7 77&n, 93; 8 54-7; 107; 16368n; 
and equivalence principle, 8 35; 
erotic, and mystic union with Christ, 5 438; 
etymological context, 5 187-8; excess, 8 91, 94; 
extraversion of, 8 700; 
and extraverted type, 3 41819; 
as fantasy-images, 7 345, 357; fixation of, 18 1151; in childish milieu, 5644; infantile, 18 273; forward and backward striving of, 5456,617,680; 
Freud's use of term, 4 49-51, 251-3,277-8; 5 185&n, 19«>-4; 7 33, 77n; 8 54; 16 368n; 18 1 151; 
fructifying and destructive/ animating and deadly, 5 428, 455; 
genetic conception of, 4 27889; 
God as, 6301; 
God-image as projection of, 5 89; 
gradient of, 5335, 337; 7 9~, 105; 
heat of, 5 102n, 1500, 5gon; as heimarmene, 633n; 
hero and, see hero s. v. ; 
-images, 5 149, 17In, 274n, 425; 
and incest prohibition, 5 332, 45°,652; 

LIBIDO-SYMBOL - LIFE 

LIBIDO-SYMBOL - LIFE 

4°7 
libido (cont.): 
and instinct, 4 28o, 283; introversion of, 4 276&n, 277, 304&n, 420; 5 134, 193, 253, 260,299,448-5°,517-19,580, 591; 6 183, 189-9°,310, 314, 343, 423-4; 8 169; 17 13n; manas and, 6 343; 
and introverted type, 3 41819; 
intuitive faculty of, 5 182; investment of, 4 50, 661; in functions, 8 91; in unconscious, 
6446; 
kinship, 9ii 381; 16431,445, 469; 
liberation of, 6 350&n, 371; life-energy as, 8 32; localization of, 4 268; 6 869; loss of, 8 598; 16 87; 
and mana, 8 441; 
in meditation, 6 189; Mercurius as, 16 455; metaphysical aspect, 8 56; migration(s) of, 4291-2; 5206; mother-, 5 658; 
and mother: subterranean, 5 627, 669; withdrawn from, 5 379, 473 (see also above s.v. canalization; below s.v. regression); 
movement of, 7 514; 
myth, typical elements of, 5 441; 
natural flow of, 6 355-6; neurosis and, see neurosis s.v.; nutritional/alimentary, 4 269, 290; 5 206; 
object of: concrete vs. psychic, 5 128; internal vs. external, 5 253-4; 
personifications of, 5 388; phallus as source of, 5 146; primitives and, see primitives s.v.; 
progression of, 5459; 860-1; and projections, 8 507; 
psychic energy as, see above 
406 

energic theory of; 
in puberty, see puberty s.v.; regression of/regressive, 4 277, 365-9,420,516,568-9; 5 193, 207, 217-18, 248, 299, 450, 518, 580, 631, 659; 6 314; 8 60-2; 16368; and activation of archetypal images, 5 466, 655; and canalization into the god, 5 390; desexualized, 5 654; of father, 17 219; and infantile kicking, 5 481; to motherimago, 5 329-3°, 4500; to the primordial, 5 450; 6 202; and reactivation of infantile stage, 5 134, 226-7, 299, 313; and snake symbol, 5 530; and water symbol, 5 503n; 
and religion, 5 669; 7 150; repressed,4 275, 515; retention of, and spiritualization, 64°1; 
sacrifice of, 5 379, 398, 638, 646,659,668n,671; self-perceptions of, 5 255; self-realization of, 5 332; 
	sexual, 	recession 	of, 	in 
paranoia, 5 191; 
not sexual, 4 268-70; 5 185; 8 56&n; 
and sexuality, 4 283-4, 286; 6 
4°1; 
as sexuality (Freud), 5 190; sexuality a symbol of, 5 298; spiritualization of, 5332, 398; splitting of, 4 381; 6 30, 326, 337,347; 
stagnant pools of, 5 254; symbols, see below; 
tejas and, 5 238; 
theriomorphic representations of, 5 24, 149, 261; 
transferred to the earth, 8 85-6; 
transformation(s) of, 5 216, 425; through culture, 8 81,87; through faith, 5 339, 342; and investment of analogous ob- 

ject, 5 226, 337; 8 38-9; and symbol-formation, 893; unchained, 5 104; 
and unconscious: attraction of, 5 253; directed into, 5 257, 450; 6 310; immersion in, 5 655; investment in, 6 446; sinking/withdrawal into, 4 257; 5448-50; 6183, 201, 296,4°1, 423-4, 427; as source, 7 258/ 473; withdrawal from, 683; undifferentiated, 5 332n, 505; unity of, 5 659; 
untamed, 5 505; 6 33n; 7 133, 138; 
winding path of, 5 84 Iibido-symbol(s)/symbolism, 5 143, 146-7, 255, 322, 324, 329, 388, 481,638,669; 633°,336-7 
as analogues, 891-3; 
animals as, 5 261, 659 (see also below horse; lion; snake); 
as opposites, 6 337; 
and relation to unconscious, 6 40 I, 435, 445-6; 
and time and fate, 5 423; INSTANCES: 6353-4; 
arrow, 5447; 
fire, 5 145-6, 227, 237, 246, 324, 388; 9ii 203n; fire-maker, 5481; 
gods and goddesses, 5 324, 481; 
heroes, 5 283n, 297; 
horse, 5421-2; 
human figure, 5251; intoxicating drink, 5 315; light, 5 145, 171n, 322, 324, 388; 
lion, 18 1078; mother-imago, 5 421; rta, 6355; 
sexuality, 5 298; snake, 18 1078; 
sun, 5 145-6, 297-8, 388; 6 355; 
sun-heroes, 5 297; tree, 5 326, 329; 

wind, 5422; 6355; 
	worm, 5 455 	. 
Libitina, goddess of the dead, 5 
188n 
Libra, see zodiac, twelve signs of, Libya, 54600; 9ii 213 licentiousness, 4 200, 667 
Licetus, Fortunius: Allegoria peripatetica de generatione amicitia, 14 95&n 
Li Chi (Book of Rites), 5 663; 12548 Liddell, H. G., and· R. Scott: GreekEnglish Lexicon, 11 113n Lidzbarski, M.: Ginza der Schatz, 14 7om, 727n; 
Das johannesbuch der Mandiier, 14 58gn, 5900 
lie(s), see lying 
Liebeault, A. A., 4 748; 10366; 17 128; 18 797&n; with H. Bernheim, suggestion therapy, 16 I, 231 ; 
Du Sommeil et des etats analogues consideres au point de vue de l' action du moral sur le physique, 7 2n 
Liebig, Justus von, 6548 Liepmann, H. K., 2387-8; 3 21,37; 
18891; 
Ober ldeenftucht, Begriffsbestimmung und psychologische Analyse, 2 38~; 3 un; 5 un 
life, 7 303; 8 775; 12 105; 13 76, 
37°; 
TITLES: "Experience of the 
Transcendence of Life," 9i 208-11; "The Renewal of Life," 12 447-52; "Return to the Simple Life," 18 1343-56; "The Rules of Life," 18 1428-30; "Spirit and Life," 8 601-48; "aerial," 13 200-1; 
aim of, 8792,8°3; 
anima as archetype of, see anima s. v. archetype; 
art of, 8 789; 
banal, 18 627; 
bread of, 13 403; 
-breath, 8 662; 

LIFE - LIGHT 

LIFE - LIGHT 

life (cont.): 
climax of, 9i 548, 549; 
and conflict of opposites, 7 78-80; 
consciousness and, see consciousness s. v. ; 
contraction of, 8 785; 
curve of, 8 798-9; 
and death, 5 417, 432, 531, 577,681; 8803-4; 1368,7611; as opposites, 9ii 187; 13 7611; 144; 
after death, 8 790, 793; 13 7611; 18 683-6, 700 (see also death s.v. rebirth; immortality); demands of, 7 161, 208; devotion to, 13 36; 
a disease with bad prognosis, 11 167, 842; 
divine drama of, 18 628, 630; 
double, 7 352; 
duty to, 7 113; 
elixir of, see elixir s.v.; energy and, see energy s. v.; everlasting, 13 193; "ever-living fire," 12 297; fantasy-,7 161; 
fear of, 5 45&-7, 681; 8 79&-9; -feeling, 7 240/460, 260/476; flight from, 5617,629; flirtations with, 13 25; 
-force, 4 282; 7 79; 8 32, 662-3; 12 157, 209; 13 263; daemonic, 13 55; psychic, 5 323; renewal of, 5 392, 671; sun as symbol of, 5 297; tree as symbol of, 5392; 13 350; fountain of, 5 pI. XXVI; 13 112, 137n; 
fulness of, 12 18, 293, 29&-7; as function of matter, 8 529; goal of, see goal(s) s. v.; 
half-, 8 959; 
-history, 17259-60; 
Holy Ghost as, 11 197; 
human nature and, 13 27-8, 34; 
inner, see inner s.v.; 
408 

-instinct, 4 237; 10312; ka as, 11 197,241; 
law of, 13 24; 
length of, 13 171; 
-line, 7497,500-1,515; 
-mass, shapeless/gelatinous, 12 
183-6, 242, 244; 
meaningful, 18 630, 631; meaning of, 7 113-14, 327; 8 686,731,796; 11 514,517; 18 565,604; 
mystery of, 13 287; natural/unconscious, 7 504; negation of, 10 375n; "ordinary" and "heroic," 7 72; Paracelsus' definition of, 13 170; 
philosophy of, see philosophy s.v.; 
plan of, 7 2051446; 
principle, 13 171, 243,262; private, 7 305-7, 310, 317-18; problems of, 13 18; 
-process, 4 237, 282; 7 210, 31 1, 486; 8 31-2, 529, 792; 9ii 3; 
prolongation/continuation of, 9i 241; 13 76&n; 
provisional, 16 336; 
and psyche, 11 769; 
psychic, 7 399; 12 93, 104; 13 200; 
-relationship, 7 356; 
renewal of, 7 2601476; 11 56; 12 447-52; 
rules of, 18 1428-9; 
science and riddle of, 8 620; "simple," 7 258; 
situations, typical, 5 450; 
-soul, mercurial, 13 263; source of, 12 157; sister as, 12 92; soul as, 8 662-3, 668; sun as, 5 176; tree as, 13 350; 
and spirit, 5615; 8601-48; "spiritual" or "symbolic," 5 510; 8 633, 68&-7; 
stages of, see below; 
stasis of, 7 206; 

stone as, 9i 238n; stream of, 13 23; 
-style, 4 310; 14 514n; masculine, 8 783; 
symbolic, 5 510; 18 649; too rational, 18 628; tree of, see tree(s) s. v.; 
-urge, 4 280; 5 195; 7 88, 488; 13 17; 
as vehicle of perfection, 11 856; 
water of, see water s. v. ; way of, 13 15; 
wood of, 13 459; -wound, 3 428, 430 
life, stages of: 
T IT L E: "The Stages of Life," 8 749-95; 
three phases of, 4 263-6; 
first half of, 5 680; 8 113, 782; 1369; 
noonday of, 8 778,780-1; around forty, 8 773, 783; middle, 8 555-6; 13 16,68; 17 331a, 333, 335, 337; collective unconscious in, 17 211; marriage in, 17337; afternoon/second half of, 5 (pxxvi), 458-9, 680; 8 113, 768-95; 9i 184, 355; 16 83; 18 754, 1I61; and changes in physique, 8 780-3; and integration of self, 16 110, 474; meaning and purpose of, 7 114-15; 8792,800; 17331a-b; preparation for, 8 '784, 787; and problem of opposites, 7 91, 116; psychology of, 4 762; 16 75; and religious outlook, 8 786; 11 509; 
evening of, 8 780 (see also c1i macteric) 
lift, in dream, 12 200, 201 ligamentum spiritus/mentis/animae et corporis, 8 931; 9i 386, 555; 9ii 1I8 
light/Light, 9ii llsn; 12 258-62, 270-1, 436; 13 102, 112, 141, 
4°9 

198, 328, 341, 393, 462; 14 41, 164; 
TITLES: "The Light of Nature and the Light of Revelation," 13 145-68; "The Light of the Darkness," 13 197-9; 
from above, 13 197; 
in Adam's nature, 14585; archetypal, God as, 9i 5, 149; of the body, 13 141; 
in B6hme, 9i 535-6, 717; -bringer, 9i 288; 13 163, 273; Christ as, 18 1515, 1827; Lucifer as, see Lucifer s. v.; Mercurius as, see Mercurius s. v.; primordial, 13 300; 
central white, 13 37; 
children of, 7 395; 13 299; Christ and, 11 228; 14476&n; circulation of, 12 229, 259; 13 20; 
clarifying, 13 60; 
clear, 11 796; 
coming of, 13 273; consciousness and, 8 396; 12 259; 1328-9,50,59, 120,294, 298; 14 117; 
creation of, 5 (P453); 
cross of, 13 334; 
crown of, 14 6; 
dark, 12 140; 
and darkness/dark, 12 22, 140; 13 38, 197, 199, 290-3, 391, 456; 14 476; 16 510-11; daemons of, 13 291; fifteen steps of, 12 80; 13 86; hierosgamos of, 13 198; as opposites, 8401; 9i 563; 9ii 187; 12 22, 192; 15213; 
divine, 13 141, 443; epiphany and, 10622; 
and divine hero, 5 274n; emission by fish and insects, 10 636; 
entoptic perceptions of, 1 100; eternal, 9i 257, 536; "everything must be ruled by," 12 117, 120, 181,246; 

LIGHTFOOT - LITERATURE 

LIGHTFOOT - LITERATURE 

light (cont.): 
figure of, 13 334; 
as filius, 13 161-3; flower of, 13 fig. 32; gathering the, 13 (P30); globes of, 13fig. 25; 
of God/aspect of God, 11.65 I, 
694; 13377; 
god (of), 5 128, 173; 9i 189; great, in mysticism, 11 828; 
of heaven/heavenly, 13 28; between the eyes, 13 28&n, 3 In; symbol, 8 396; is Tao, 13 28, 
33; 
of Holy Spirit, 13 149; 
of human nature, and alchemy, 1346, 161; 
as image of God, 1441; inaccessible, 13 98n; 
inner, 12 381,431; 1364,141; of justice, 13 30In; 
kept from those behind, 12 55; lapis as, see lapis philosophorum s.v.; 
of man, 13 141, 163,301,302; man of, 11 380; 12 456, 458; 13 138n, 168&n; 16458; Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v.; 
of moon and stars, 13 300; natural, 13 286; 
nature of, 13 188; 
of nature, in alchemy, 12 381, 431; 13 148-50, 161, 184, 197, 229, 300, 377; 14 41; Mercurius and, see Mercurius s.v. light; 
new,13 161,300; 
obfuscation of, 16 399; physical fact and psychic image, 8 623, 745; 
of Pleroma, 13 451; pneumatic realm of, 13452; powers of, 1 67, 69; primordial, 8 854; 
rays of, 13 800; 
of revelation, 13 (P 1 11), 148; seeds of, 8 388n (see also 

scintilla( -ae»; of self, 13 30 I; 
and shadow, as opposites, 16 146; 
simulacrum Dei, 13 188; 
and sound, etymological connections, 5 235-7; 
spark of, 12 138-9; 
spiritual, 9i 133n; 
and spiritual man, 12 458; 13 126; 
su bstances, 5 17 Inn; supernatural, 13 148; surpassing all lights, 13 299; symbolism, 5 158, 1800, 322; 13 37; 
symbols, 5423,481; 13 18?n, 
329-31; 
theory of, 4 282; 18 69&n; tree of, 13 308; 
unconscious as nocturnal, 16 
469; 
virgin of, 12 506; 
vision(s) of, see vision(s) s. v.; wavelengths of, 8 367, 680; white: of Dharmakaya, 13 50; in firmament, 13 fig. A6; 
world of, 13 456; 
yellow, 12270; 13 16In; see also lumen; lux moderna 
Lightfoot, J. B.: Notes on the Epistles of Saint Paul, 9ii 333n 
lightning, 9i 532-6, 538-41, 543, 
558, 564, picture 2; 13 198; 
in alchemy, 9i 533, 575; 13 190&n,417; 
balllbead, 18 1437; 
flash, symbol of liberation, 9i 532-3; B6hme's, see B6hmes.v. fire; 
phallic symbol, 16 340; theriomorphic symbols: horse, 5 42 I; snake, 13 2700 
"Lignum vitae," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Bibl. chem. cur. s. v. Braceschus 
"like," word, 5 203 
like with like, mating of, 12435,496 

likeness, family, 17 222 
Lilith, 5396; 12fig. 257; 13 399; 14 
144; 
and Adam, see Adam s. v.; 
and Mercurius, see Mercurius s.v. ; 
and mother archetype, 9i 157; snake as, 13 460; 
in tree of Paradise, 13 247n, 288, 399, 460 
"Lilium de spinis evulsum," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Theatr. chem. s. v. Guilhelmus Tecenensis "Lilium inter spinas," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Bibl. chem. cur. s.v. Grasseus 
	"Lilius," see ALCHEMICAL 	COL- 
	LECTIONS: 	Art. 	aurif 	s.v. 
"Rosarium" 
Lille, Alan of, see Alainl Alan of Lille Lilliputians, 12 272 
lily, 9i 352; 
Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v.; 
red and white, 12 fig. 142a limb, missing, 5 3500 
limbo, psychic, 8374 
Limbus (Paracelsus), 15 12, 31 limbus microcosmicus, 12 426 lime: of eagle, 12fig. 142K; 
unslaked, 9ii 200; see also quick-lime lime-tree, see TREES s.v. 
limus profundi (mire of the deep), 13 
183 
Lindau, P., 1 110 
linden-tree, see TREES s.v. lime linea media, 13411 
linen, 5 156&n 
lingam, 5 306, 321; 9i 193, 632; 9ii 
33gn; 12 246; 18 572; goddess in, 5 pI. XXIX; as symbol, 18 572; 
with yoni (in Angkor Wat) , 5 pI. XXV 
Lingdam Gomchen, 9i 574n; 12 123 
linguistic: automatisms, 2 136; 

conneCtion, 2 105-13, 385; facility, 2 10, 26; 
-motor forms, 2 46, 7<r5, 89, 128,131,388,407,446,451; reaction, 2 20, 385; 
see also language 
linguistics, 6 878; see also Finck Linus: lament for, 53100; 16469; and Poine (dragon), 5 3100, 
396 
lion(s), see ANIMALS s.v. 
Lippmann, E. O. von: Entstehung und Ausbreitung der Alchemie, 11 3500; 12 9gn, 3800, 405n, 47?n, 484n; 13 183n, 37!sn; 14?n, 7?n, 8?n, 3100, 3S8n, 552n, 654n, 727n; 18 1691 
Lipps, T., 6 518; 8 354, 355, 364, 
417; 
on empathy, 6485,487-8; on psychic energy, 8 26-8; on the unconscious, 18 1144; WORKS: 
Aesthetik, 648?n; 
"Der Begriff des Unbewussten," 8 354n; Grundtatsachen des Seelenlehem, 8 354n; 
Leitfaden der Psychologie, 6 
485n, 685n; 8 2OOn, 354nn 
Lipsius, R. A., and M. Bonnet: Acta 
Apostolorum ApocryPha, 11 422n liquefactio, 11 354 
liquid, combustible, 13 424 liquor Sophiae, 13 222 
lisoka, and mulungu, 8 117 listlessness, 9i 2 13 
Litany of Loreto, 6 379-80, 39<r2, 399, 406; 9i 652; 11 1200; 12 2400, 257; 1338gn 
Litaolane myth, 5 29In 
literary critics, 15 136, 143 literature: 
TITLES: "Psychology and Literature," 15 133-62; The Spirit in Man, Art, and Literature, 15; anima in, see anima s. v. ; 
and the creative process, 15 

410 

411 

LITERATURE - LOTUS 

LITERATURE - LOTUS 

literature (cont.): 109, 174; 
and psychology, 15 (P85); syzygy motif in, 9i 115 
literature, psychoanalytic: confusion in, 4 638; 
need of knowledge of, 4632; see also psychoanalysis Litigius, 13 176n 
"Little Hans," see Freud: CASESS.V. Little Red Riding-Hood, see 
fairytales: INSTANCES S.V. German 
liturgy: Byzantine, 11 33 I; Gallican, 11 32 I; 
of the Mass, 11 406; 
Mithraic, see Mithras s.v.; Mozarabic, 11 317&n, 321, 332; 
Protestantism's loss of, 11 33; Uniate, 11 31ln 
liver, animus housed in, 13 57 liver/Liverpool, 9i 654n 
"living being," 8 605-6, 620-1; see also spirit(s) 
living standard, see America(n) s.v. way of life 
"Livre des ansienes estoires," 13 fig. 
Bl 
"Livre des Balances," 14 584n 
Livre des Secrez de Nature, 14 188n Livre d'Heures du Duc de Berry, 13 
405n 
lizard(s), see ANIMALS s.v. 
Ljubljana earthquake, 1 319 Llewellyn, R. T., 13 14ln, 1400, 
167n 
loathsome sponge, 13 380&n locality, changes of, 8 809 localization, 3 582, 583; 
of symbol, 3 286 Locke, j., 18 14n 
Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, 10 
791 
locksmith, apprentice, see CASES IN 
SUMMARY: Maeder s.v. locomotive, function/meaning of, 4 688 

Loco Tenente Gobernador (Taos), 
9i 48 
locustae, see TREES s.v. 
lodestone, 9ii 295n; see also magnet Lodge, Sir Oliver, 18750 Loewenfeld, see Lowenfeld 
L oilier, K.: Schwiibische Buchmalerei, 
12 fig. 62 
log, in dream, 3 123, 128, 130 logical contradictions, 13 295 logos/Logos, 5 99, 102, 104n, 272; 6 
347; 9i 178; 9ii 230, 293, 313, 397; 11 359, 422, 432, 610, 619, 655; 123500,412,436,440,551, 
fig. 104; 13 59, 110, 278, 366; 14 
124,224,226; 16458; ancients on, 522; 
animus as, see animus s.v.; Archanthropos as, 9ii 327; Christ as, see Christ/Jesus s. v.; compensatory, 13 391; cosmogonic, 9ii 330; 
dog/canis as, 13 278n; 14 174n, 176; 
and fire-spirit, 5 663; Gnostic, 9ii 314; 
ibis and, 14 250; 
image of, in the sun, 5 158; incarnation of, 11 336; Johannine, 13271; 
as magnetic agent, 9ii 293; man's advance towards, 11 
442; 
masculine, unconscious as consort of, 18 1653; 
as mediator, 6 94; 
Melchisedec as, 11 306; Mercurius, become world, 13 271 ; 
Mercury/Hermes as, 9ii 313; 
11 421; 
modern spirit and, 5 113; principle, 5458; 1359; 18265; male, 10 255-6; 
as projected idea, 5 102; in scholasticism, 5 22; serpent as, 9ii 293, 367; 
and Sophia, 11 193, 240, 610; 

spermatikos/A6'Yo~ a7TEPJ.ta'TtK6~/spermatic word, 5 492, 557; 7 336; 9ii 323; 13 59; 
supremacy of, 10 554; 
and sword, 11 357; 
and Thoth, 540ln; transformation into mother, 5 558; 
universals and, 6 59; 
wisdom identified with, 11 221, 611; 
and world-soul, 5 198 
	Lohengrin 	(Wagner), 	Wedding 
March,3 113 
Lohmeyer, E.: "Vom gottlichen Wohlgeruch," 14 70 In 
Loki, 5421; 9i 682; 
in Wagner, see R. Wagner s.v. Fire Music 
Lolium tremulentum, 13 377n Lombard, E.: "Essai d'une classification des phenomenes de glossolalie," 18 (P420) 
Lombard, Peter, see Peter Lombard Lombroso, C.: on genius, 1 175; "graphomaniacs," 1 219; 5 277; Genio e Follia, 5 277n 
Lomer, G.: Liebe und Psychose, J.'s review, 18904 
London, 18 145; 
slums of, 8 706 
loneliness, 4 177, 179; 7 243n, 259, 320; 9i 288; 11 525, 532, 905; fear of, 18 632; 
see also alchemy s.v. solitary life Long, Constance, 4 6700, 684; 6 243 
longevity, 8 787; 13 170, 172, 185, 1900, 193,204,214,434; 
and civilization, 8 802 Longfellow, H. W: The Song of Hiawatha, 5 474-554, 614, (P461); 7 160; 9i 248n 
longing: for infantile security, 5 351; 
of moth for star, 5 (P456); regressive, "for the mother," 7 

260/476; sacrifice of, 5 650; 
to return to mother, 5352; spiritual, 5615; 
unappeasable, 8 711; unfulfilled, hanging as symbol of, 5594; 
wandering as symbol of, 5 
299; 
see also desire 
Longinus, spear/lance of, 5 67In; 13 fig. B4 
"Long-lived one," see Khidr s.v. looking back, 5 63 I; 
and regression, 5625; 
and world as mother, 5 646 lop-sidedness, 12 227 
Lord: kiss of, see Mechthild von 
Magdeburg s.V.; 
of spirits, 13 294; of trees, 13 45~; 
"of this world"/"Prince of this world," devil as, 11 250, 255, 263, 290, 697, 754; 12 547 
Lord's Prayer, 9i 394; 11 416,651, 
659, 779 
Lord's Supper, see Communion "Lorelei," association-chain, 3 2257, 373 
Lareto, Litany of, see Litany Lorichius, j.: Aenigmatum Libri Ill, 
146OO,8gn Larind, 15 25 
Los Angeles, 10 1020 loss: of hearing, 7 413; 
sense of, and repression of complex, 8 590; 
of soul, see primitive(s) s. v. soul, loss of; soul s. v. ; 
of speech, see aphasia 
lost: and found, motif of, 5 531; objects, return of, 8 831 Lot's wife, 14 9In 
lottery tickets, case involving, 1 430-77 
10tus/pad11Ul, 5 405; 9i 315; 12 figs. 52, 102; 13 360, 389, fig· 31; 16 560; 18 1331; 
birthplace, seat: of Buddha, 9i 

412 

413 

LOTZ - LUDUS PUERORUM 

LOTZ - LUDUS PUERORUM 

lotus (cont.): 
234, 576, 596n, 652, 661; 11 920-4, 932,942, 948; 12 13gn; of gods, 9i 573&n; 11 123; 12 246n; 13 336, 345; in mandalas, 9i 630, 646, 652; 11113; Brahma and, 5449, pI. XLVIa; femininity of, 12 139, 192; 
as self, 12 fig· 75 
Lotz, -, see under Wilbrand 
Lotze, R. H., 6 60; Logik, 5 Im Louis n of Bavaria, see Ludwig Louis n, King of Hungary and 
Bohemia, 12 4800 
Louis XIV, King of France, 10500; 18 1325 
Lourdes, 4 578, 588; 
cathedral, in dream, 7 167-8; 1726&-7 
Lovatelli urn, 5 530 
love, 3 98; 5464,466; 722,31, 164, 231,236,409,508; 10 198-9; 11 221, 501-3, 729; 13 lW, 234, 391; 17218,328; . 
T IT LE: "The Love Problem of a Student," 10 197-235; 
and ambition, 17222; 
of analyst, see analyst s.v.; binding the opposites, 16 398; -choice, 7 297; and parents, 10 72-4; 
Christian, 7 (P 5); exhortations on, 5 95-7; and mysticism, see Mechthild of Magdeburg; of one's neighbour, 10 200, 580; 13 207, 230; 
and complex, see complex(es) s.v. ; 
conjugal, 10 200; 
and death, 5432; 
demand for, 7 133; depreciation of, 7 50; derivation of word, 5 129n; -desire (Bohme), 9i 586; development of ideal, 10 228; disappointments in, 4 569; "disinterested," 7 50; 
divine, 13 257, 404; and hu- 

man, 5 93, 101-2, 332n; of enemies, 11 523; 
-episodes, and visionary experience, 15 144, 148; 
as factor in neurosis, 7 10-11/ 420, 14/423; 
and faith, 10 232; -fantasy, 7 231; 
at first sight, 9ii 30; 
fish as symbol of,see ANIMALS: fish 5. V.; 
and force, 17 309; free, 10 231; 
God as/for God, see God 5. V.; goddess of, 11 612, 646; 13 265, 278; 
and hate, 7 78, 115; 12 37; and homosexual fantasies, 17 222; 
human problem of, 5 466; and hygiene, 10 211; 
inability to accept, 5 253, 432; infantile conception of, 4 444; introverted, 17 13, 18; 
kinds of, 10 198-205; language of, 9ii 30; 
-letters, from imaginary fiancee, 1117,304; 
-magic, 9ii 216; 13 361; and marriage, 10 255; 
means to power, 7 50, 53, 55; metaphysical ideal founded on, 16397; 
nature of, 149&-9; 
-play of royal marriage, 13 44m; 
-potion, 9ii 213; 
and praise of Creator, 13 29gn; psychological connotation, 5 98; 
-relationship, 5 614; relation to object, 7 57; secret, 3 350; 
securing by force, 17 18; 
and sexuality, 7 14n, 423&n; 10 5, 200, 202, 234; 
shield and buckler of, 13 214, 234; 

slighted, 7 47; 
-songs, 3 344, 353; 582n; spiritual, 5 lOO, 615; 
for a thing, 10 243; 
as transference, 7 214; 18 328; true relation to Deity, 4 738n; unconscious, 17 153; 
and the unconscious, 14 99; unrequited, 3 104; 
and will to power, 7 78; 
see also amor; Eros; erotic; lover 
Lovejoy, A. 0.: "The Fundamental Concept of the Primitive Philosophy," 7 108n; 8 115n, 116n, 12&-7 
lover(s), 7 231; 
and beloved, 13 268; demon-, 5 169; doctor as, 7 98, 206; father-, see father s.V.; ghostly, 5468,615; 
of hysterical prisoner, 1 227; sono, see son s.V.; 
of wisdom, 13 207, 211 Lowenfeld/Loewenfeld, L., 2 662; 4 
45; 
on development of new ideas, 1 
147n; 
on Freud's theories, 18 893; on lethargy, 1121,125; 3161; on sleepwalking, 1 17n; WORKS: 
H omosexualitiit und Strafgesetz, J.'s review, 18 907; 
Der Hypnotismus: Handbuch der Lehre von der Hypnose und der Suggestion, 1 17n; 18 .. 894&n; 
"Uber hysterische Schlafzustande," 1 125nn, 126n; 
and H. Kurella, eds., Grenzfragen des Nerven- und Seelenlebens, 18 (P36m) 
lower: organisms, "meaningful" behaviour of, 8 947; 
and upper; union of opposites, 13 462; world(s), 13 311; 

	Lowis 	of 	Menar, 	A. 	von, 
"Nordkaukasische Steingeburtsagen," 5 368n 
Loy, R., J.'s correspondence with, 4 
(Pp252-3), 57&-669 
loyalty to oneself, 7 498 
Loyola, see Ignatius Loyola lozenge, symbol of female genitals, 
5297 
LubentinalLubentia, 5 188n lubricum illud genus/"that slippery sex," 18 1607&n 
Lu-ch'iang Wu, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Wei Po-yang s.v. 
Lucian, 5 528; 
De dea Syria/The Syrian Goddess, 9ii 332; 14 589n, 70m; Menippus, 5 528n; 
Pseudomanti5, 14 483n; 
lucidity of consciousness, 3 161, 163 lucidus, 9ii 213n, 215n 
Lucifer, 8 931; 9i 79, 534, 567n, 578; 9ii 192; 11254,470,733; 13 276,301; 14 142, 206, 72gn; 16 510; 17319; 18 1654; 
as Christ and devil, 9ii 127; 10 733, 846; 13 271; 
and evil, personification of, 11 248; 
fall/revolt of, 5 171; 14626n, 632; 
as father of lies, 13 303; legend of, as "therapeutic" myth, 11 290, 291; light-bringer, 11 620, 639; 13 273, 299, 303; 16 389n 
Lucilius, see Seneca s.v. Lucius, see Apuleius Lucke, R., 1 Sl4Q; 
"Uber das Ganser'sche Symptom," 1 320n, 349n 
Lucretius: on "Alma Venus," 5 112-13; 
De rerum natura, 5 I 12n lucus a non lucendo, 18 759 lucusta, see TREES s.v. 
Liiders, H.: Nachrichten, 12 534n ludus puerorum, see alchemy s.v. 

414 

415 

LUDUS PUERORUM - LYSTRA 

LUDUS PUERORUM - L YSTRA 

"Ludus puerorum," see ALCHEMICAL 
COLLECTIONS: Art. aurif. s. v. 
Ludwig II of Bavaria, 13 24 I Ludwig, 0.: Die Heiterethei, 3 66 Ludwig Wolfgang von Hapsberg, 
13 169 
Ludy, F.: Alchemistische und chemische Zeichen, 9i 53 '71l 
Luff, M. C., 1864, 66 
Lugio, johannes de (Cathar), 9ii 226&n 
Luke, St., Gospel of, see BIBLE: N.T. 
S.v. 
Lull/Lully, Ramon/Raymond, see 
	ALCHEMICAL 	WRITERS: 	Lull, 
Ramon 
lumen: de lumine, 13294; 18 1634; indeficiens, 16 526; 
naturae, 8 388-9; 12 356; 13 148&nn, 197, 199-200, 208, 220, 229, 234, 256, 303; 14 425; 15 29; 16 189, 222; authority of, 13 151; Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v. light of nature; 
see also light; lux moderna Lumholtz, C., 8121; 
Unknown Mexico, 8 12 In luminaries, four, 14 6 
luminositas sensus naturae, 13 148 luminosity(-ies), 8 387-9, 395-6, 
841; 
of archetypes, see archetypes 
s.v.; 
of unconscious, see unconscious s.v. 
Luna, 13 113; 14 14, 21, 24, 28, 30, 128, 1400, 203, 251, 29In, 331, 339,452,498,524,532; 16454n; 18412; 
TITLE: "Luna," 14 154-233; as ani ma, see anima s. v.; 
as bitch, see moon; 
and Church, see Church symbolism; 
and eagle, 14 2; as eye, 14 24; 
as lapis occultus, 14 246; 

and Mercurius, 14 117, 121; as quicksilver, 1487, 121; 
as nymph of spring, 14 200; as philosophers' stone, 14 246; as projection, 14 129; 
as queen, 14 532; 
as silver, 13 157,409; 14 154, 217,563; 
and Sol, see SoVLuna; and Terra, 146300; and tincture, 16514; 
and unconscious, 14 172; 
see also coniunctio; moon; sun and moon; tree(s) s.v. sunand-moon 
Lunaria, see TREES s. v. Lunatica Lunatica (Paracelsus), 14 157n lunaticslIunacy, 11 482; 12 57; 17 
292; 
cause of, 5 577; 
see also insanity Lund, H. C., 9i 349 lung(s), 11 373; -breathing, 13 291; 
hysterical haemorrhage of, 1 
353 
Lupercalia, 5 156n, 503n 
Lupulus, see W61f1in 
Lii Pu-wei: Friihling und Herbst, tr. into German by R. Wilhelm, 11 247n 
Luria, I., 11 595n; 14 557, 592nn, 
643 
Lusignan, Counts of, 13 179 Lusitania, mares of, 5 1500 lust, 9i 644; 
flames of, 13 193; kinds of, 5 186 
Luther, M., 9ii 144,372; 11 259; 12 
477; 1551; 16416n; 
as Antichrist, 9ii 159; controversy with Zwingli, 6 96-9, 829 
Lutheranism, 7 396; 
in Sweden, 18 644 Lii-Tsu, Master, 1320, 24 
lutum (gypsum, clay), 5 279; 13 375n 

lux moderna, 13 299; 14 718; see also 
light; lumen lycanthropy, 17 107 Lycia, 9ii 186 
Lydgate, J., see under Guillaume de Digulleville 
Lydus, J.: De mensibus, 5 487n; 12 
456n; 16 45In, 468n, 525n 
lye, 14 320, 691 
Lygodesma, 5 364 
Iygos-tree, see TREES s.v. lyinglIiar/lies, 11; 10418; 1715-16, 
141,240; 
doctor and, 18 1417; hysterical, 1 302; 

pathological, 1 34, 117, 441, 444; 18 1384; pseudologia phantastica, 1 118,419; 10419-20; 18 1368, 1384; 
and political action, 10 515, 522; 
of thieves, 1 303 
Lyra Germanica, tr. C. Winkworth, from Gesangbuch der evangelischreformierten Kirchen der deutschsprachigen Schweiz, 6 437n 
lyric poetry, 15 140 Lysimachus, coin of, 5 pI. XXa lysis, as phase in dream, 8 564 Lystra, 11 656 

416 

417 

Maack, F., 1641&1 
Maag, V: "Jahwas Heerscharen," 
9ii 284n 
Mabbott, J. D., 18 168gn Mabinogion, 14 626n Macario, M.M.A., 1 106; 
"Des Hallucinations," 1 106n Macarius, J.: Abraxas, 5 fig· 37 McCarthyism, 18 1443 
McClure, M. L., see under Duchesne McConnell, R. A.: "ESP-Fact or 
Fancy?," 8839 
McCormick, E. R., 4 692 McCormick, F., 10 (P245) McCrindle, J. W., see under Ctesias; 
Kosmas 
MacCulloch, J. A., see under Gray, L. H. 
MacDonald, Ramsay, 18 1335&n Macdonell, A. A.: Sanskrit Dictionary, 5 237n; 8 966n; 14 159n, 735n 
McDougall, w., 35°4; 16263,266, 
272; 18 142&n; 
review of W. Brown, "The Revival of Emotional Memories and Its Therapeutic Value," 16 255 
Mace, C. A., 2 (pvn) Macedonia, phalanx of, 5 321 McGee, W. J., 8 115; 
"The Siouan Indians-A liminary Sketch," 8 115n McGlashan, A.: "Daily Paper 
Pantheon," 9i 465n Machaon, 14 144n 
machinations, delusions of, 3 169 machine: life and use of, 8 81; 
man and the, 10524 Machpelah, cave of, 14 556 MacIntyre, A., 18 168gn MacKenna, S., see under Porphyry Mackenzie, M., 18 294 
McNab, J. S., see under Barth MacNeice, Louis, see under Goethe: 
Fausl 
MAACK - MAGIC 
M 
Gothic, in dream, 9i 362; tutelary, 14385; 
see also Mary/Mother of God Madura, 9i 629 
Maeder, A., 3 390; 494,452,478, 548; 52; 6701; 8 28n, 491, 493, 495, 506, 509n; 
case of megalomania, 7 22831,447-8; 
WORKS: 
"A prop os des symboles," 18 991; 
"Contributions a la psychopathologie de la vie quotidienne," J.'s abstract, 18985; The Dream Problem, 6 70 Irt; 8 49In,506n; 
"Essai d'interpretation de quelques reves," 9i 25gn; 18 986; 
Heilung und Entwicklung im S eelenleben, 8 28n; 
"La Langue d'un aliene," 7 447n 
"Nouvelles Contributions a la psychopathologie de la vie quotidienne," 18 (P421); J.'s abstract, 18 985; "Psychologische Untersuchungen an DementiaPraecox-Kranken," 3 3900; 7 228n; 
"Regulation psychique et guerison," 8 17n; 
"Sur le mouvement psychanalytique," 8 49In; 
"Die Symbolik in den Legenden ... ," 4 452n; 5 2n; 9i 25gn; J.'s abstract, 18 987; 
"Ober die Funktion des Traumes," 8 49In; 
Une voie nouvelle en psychologie, J.'s abstract, 18 988-90 
Maehly,J. A.: Die Schlange in My thus und Kultus, 5 572n, 5800 maenads, 9i 31 1; 10 386; 
Macnish, R., 1 24, 280; 
The Philosophy of Sleep, 1 24n, 2800 
Macrembolites, Eustathius, see Eustathius 
Macrobius, A., 5 425; 9i 119; 14 
154, 173; 
	Commentarium in 	Somnium 
	Scipionis/Commentary 	on the 
Dream of Scipio, 9i Ilgn; 9ii 344n; 10 766n; 11 1800; 14 42n, 154nn, 155n, 173nn, 6300; 
Saturnalia, 5 425n; 14 154n, 155n, l73n, 70In 
macrocosm/Macrocosm, 8 929; 9i 557; 9ii 335; 11 92, 390, 440; 12 472, fig· 195; 13 125, 162, 188, 2°3, 268, 283, 321, 372; 14412, 77°; 
Adam as, 14 590; hermaphroditic seed of, 13 268; 
lapis as saviour/preserver of, 14 33, 355, 676; 
and microcosm, 10 635; 14 
355; 15 25; 
Preserver of, 13 162; 
son of, see filius macrocosmi Macroprosopus, 14643&n mactatio/mactation, 11 324&n, 403; 12 417 
Pre- macula peccati, 18 1550, 1620, 1633, 
1645 
Madathanus, see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Mus. herm. s. v. 
Madeleine, Mme., 18893 
madness, 9i 162; 11 344; 13 251, 
325; 
and alchemy (ajJlictio animae), 16408n; 
Caesarean, 13 14; 
fear of, 16 374; 
"of magic," 7 258/475; 
sent by spirit-mother, 5 577; see also insanity; mental illness 
Madonna,9i189; 
418 
in Dionysian train, 4 106 Maeterlinck, M.: The Blue Bird, tr. 
A. Teixeira de Mattos, 5 217&n; Wisdom and Destiny, 5 78 
Magi, 9ii 146, 204; 13 148n; 14 460; 
and Ahriman, 5 528 
Magia (Paracelsus), 13 148 magic(-al), 648,383,496,608,627, 637; 7 153-5,231,237,293,382, 494; 8 8g-90, 114,516,859,94°; 9ii216,381; 11344,347,531; 13 66, 120, 148, 151-6, 220, 238, 365; 14 24, 3°5, 349; 16374; 17 2°4; 
by analogy, 16 398; animal, 5 503; 11 230; apotropaic, 5 539, 545; arts, 13 156; 
belt, 5482,547; 
blood-, 13 lIOn; and human blood, 14 690; 
books, 10701; 
cagastric, 13 161&n; 
cap, 5 569; 
cauldron, 640In; 
causality, 8 915, 939; 
and ceremonies, 8 87; 
circle, see circle s. v.; 
cure by, 7 497; 
divine, 13 174; 
of female, 9i 158; fertility, see fertility S.v.; folk, 13 156; 
furrow, 1336; 
herb, 5 293, 513, 642; of immortality, 5 25°,457, pI. XIX; 18 239 (see also moly); 
incest, 5 394; 
influence of, 7 293; 
kingship and, 14 349; 
love-, 9ii 216; 13 361; 14 24; "madness of," 7 258/475; and the Mass, 11 323; medieval, cesspits of, 13 295; "mother of science," 8 90; net, of Hephaestus, 5 36~; number, 8 871; 
419 

MAGICIAN - MALUS 

MAGICIAN - MALUS 

magic (cont.): oil, 5 541; 
Paracelstis and, 15 22, 25, 34, 
4°; 
power, 7 108, 151, 154&n; im- 
ages of, 7 108; 
practices of, 13 36, 69; 
in present day, 18 784; primitive/among primitives, see primitives s.v.; 
and propitiation of fate, 11 29; psychic dangers of, for adept, 13 154; 
ps ych 01 ogical effect of, 10 5 I 2 ; rag, 1325°; 
and rebirth, 9i 203, 231; 
rites, 11 32; 1381,156; ofpuberty, 8 725; 
role of mother, 7 3 16; 
and sacramental grace, 11 7; science of the jungle, 10 128; sexual, 18 197; 
spells, 139; 15 25; substance, 7 293; 
in Switzerland, 107°1; 
of symbol, 1344; sympathetic, 9i 47; 18313; talisman, 7 261/477; 
texts, 13437; 
tree, see tree(s) s. v. ; 
and unconsciousness, 13 36In; vessel, 11 230; 
wand, see wand s.v.; 
water, 9ii 293; 
word, see word s.v.; 
see also necromancy 
magician, 5 541, 543-4, 547-8; 6 316; 7 149, 157, 295,325, 37g82; 9i 352,398,427; 13243,437; aquastic, 13 174; 
black and white, in dream, 7 287; 9i 71-7, 398; 14 7g-80, 722n; 17208; 
doctor as, 7 99, 143; 
hero as, 17 2g8; in Faust, 7 153, 397; 
as medicine-man, 7 154, 237, 276,377; 

Mercurius, god of, 9i 553; 13 25°; 
wicked, 9i 415; 
see also magus; sorceress 
Magic Papyri, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. magisterium/magistery, 12 159, 167n, 207, 392, 404n, 462,484, 518n, 557; 13900, 381&n, 392, 414 Magnalia, 13 20 I 
Magna Mater, see Mater s.v. Magnan, V., 1 19°,218; 3 1600 magnesia, 9ii 241-5; 13 255n; 
as "Aes Hermetis," 9ii 241; and arcane substance, 9ii 241; 12 165&n; 13 273n, 278; 14 321&n 
magnet, 9ii 205, 239-40, 288, 292n; 134°6; 
of the wise, 9ii 219 
magnetic: agent, three forms of, 9ii 293; 
field: earth's, 8 875, 987; interstellar, 10 61 I 
magnetism, 4748; 8850; 9ii 205n; animal, see animal(s) s. v. ; derivation of mystic term from, 1 144; 
of fish, 9ii 239; 
Gnostics and, 9ii 239, 288 magnetization: and cerebral anaesthesia, 1 82; 
self-, 1 49 magnetopathy, 15 20 magnolia, 9i 654-5 
Magog, see Gog and Magog magpie, see ANIMALS s.v. 
Magus, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. Magus, Simon, see Simon Magus magus (sorcerer), Paracelsus and, 13 
148, 154; see also magician; sorceress 
Mahabharata, 6 328n; 12 534 Maha:buddha, see Buddha s.v. Mahadeva, 5 306 Mahadevishakti, 16 561 
Mahaim Clinic, Cery, 18 1714 Maha-Parinibbana-Sutta, 10991 

mahatmas, 9i 398n; 10 Igo; 18353 Mahliyana, see Buddhism/Buddhists 
s.v. 
Maheshvarapurana, see Puranas s. v. Maheswar, 5545 Mahomet/Mohammed, 9i 5800; 9ii 
1300, 153, 159; 11 10, 778n; 12 3900; 14 I In, 188n; 18 6go; Mahrya, 13 458n 
maid/Maid: crowned, 14450; of Orleans, see Joan of Arc; 
as quintessence/quinta essentia, 14450-2 
maiden(s), 9i 30g-13, 324, 351, 
355; 
sacrificed to dragon, 5 671; as snake or dragon, 5 56?n; see also Kore 
Maidenek concentration camp, 10 403; 18 1374&n 
Maier, Michael, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. 
maieutics, see Socrates s.v. Maimonides, Moses, 14 571; 
Guide for the Perplexed, 9ii 178n, 183n 
Main, River, 10375 Mainyo-i-Khard, 5 367n, 664; 9ii 38gn; 
tr. E. W. West, Book of the Mainyo-i-Khard, 5664n 
maior homo, see homo s. v. 
Mairet, P., 7442n 
Maitland, E., 9i 133; 11 47; 1340; vision of, 9i 133; 134°,42; 14 220; 
AnnaKingsford: Her Life, Letters, Diary, and Work, 9i 133n; 11 47n; 13400; 142200 
Maitrayana-Brahmana UPanishad, see Upanishads 
Maiuri, A.: La Villa dei Misteri, 12 177n 
maize (Indian corn), 9i 248&n, 288; god who is eaten, ,5 522 majesty, 10685 
Majjhima Nikaya, ed. and tr. B. 
Silacara, The First Fifty Discourses 

from ... the Majjhima Nikaya of Gotama the Buddha, 9i 5900; 
see also Buddhism s.v. Pali Canon 
Majui/ Majuj, see Gog and Magog 
Makara, 13 334; 16 560 Malachi/Malachias, see BIBLE: O.T. 
s.v. 
maladaptation, 9ii 50; 13 12 malade imaginaire, neurotic as, 11 12 maladjustment, 7 236; 17 258; 
pathological, 5 199 Malagasy, 8 125 
malaise, spiritual, after first World 
War, 11 83 
Malalas, j., 8854 
Malaya, badi, 8 120 
MaIchamech, 14 18In MaIchuth/Malkhuth, 9i 5700; 9ii 
425; 13411; 14 14n, 18-19, 25n, 45n, 327, 568-9, 592, 604n, 607, 635, 643n, 652; 16 497n, 498n 
Male, E.: L'Art religieux du XlIeme 
siecle en France, 14 267n male, see masculine Malebranche, N., 8 276 
male organ, see penis; phallic sym- 
bolism; phallus 
Male Shooting Chant, 9i 70 I ,fig. 46 malignity, of collective man, 14232 malingerer(-ing): character of, 1 
3°3-5; 
difficulty of unmasking, 1 
3°1-2; 
passage into subconscious, 1 
34°; 
use of feeble-minded behaviour, 1 320; 
see also shamming; simulation Malinine, H. M., with C. Puech and G. Quispel, ed., Evangelium Veritatis, 18 1515n 
Malinowski, B., 17 7gn; 18 (P56In) Malkhuth, see MaIchuth 
Malta, caves of, 5 536 Malthusianism,4286 
Malus (Philosophus), see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. Magus 

420 

421 

MALVASIUS - MAN 

MALVASIUS - MAN 

Malvasius, Caesar, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS S. v. 
	mamba (snake), see 	ANIMALS: 
serpent/snake s.v. 
Mamba clan, in Africa, 5 594&n "mamma"/ma-ma, 4 346; 5 3 73, 
418 Mammaea, 6 22 
mammon of unrighteousness, 7 395 Mamun, Caliph, 11 365 
man/Man, 9i 146; 13 83; 
TITLES: "Archaic Man," 10 104-47; "The Hierosgamos of the Everlasting Man," 13 223-7; "The Meaning of Psychology for Modern Man," 10 276-332; The Spirit in Man, Art and Literature, 15; "The Spiritual Problem of Modern Man," 10 148-96; "The Union of Man's Two Natures," 13 200-5; 
accursed, 13 173; 
alliance with world and nature, 5 113; 
angelic qualities of, 13 16?n; animal ancestry/instinct/nature/soul of, see animal(s) s.vv; and animals, distinguished, see animal(s) s.v. man; 
archaic, 10 104-47; 12 169; 18 522; 
"as he really is," 4442; 12 105; astral, 13 168, 190,203, 207n; average, 7 305; 
begetting of, 13 97n; 
biological vs. cultural view of, 5 259; 
black, 14 731; 
blindfolded, 12jigs. 16, 93; brazen, 11 347; 1386-7; bridge between world and Trinity, 11 263, 267; 
brown, dream of, 8 945; 
in Buddhism, 14 520; 
celestial, 13 168; 
centre of events, 8 928; as child of nature, 5 624; 
422 

Christ as, see Christ S.V.; 
circle as symbol of, 11 153; 18 638; 
civilized,5 104,221,248,500; 8 750; 1366; collective/collective element in, 4 728; 6 122, 159, 356; 7 390; 10 460, 462-3; 11 23; 14 232; 16 4-5, 11, 18, 443; 
complete, 8 739; 9i 549; 9ii 312; 11 742; 
consciousness of himself as a personality, 5 388; contemporary, see modern man; 
cosmic, 8 395; 11 276; creation of, 13 113; 
as creature, 11 391; daemonization of/governed by demon, 13365; 18 1365; dangers of success to, 5 457; dehumanization of, 18 1363; demasculinization of, 10932; Dionysian nature of, 5 623; divine, 16 517; 
in divine process, 11 290; domestication of, 5 103; 
and dragon, as brothers, 5575; earthly and heavenly, 14592; effeminate, 8 783; 
as ego and self, 5 5900; empirical, 14601,647,765; 
in Esdras H, 9ii 185; 
eternal, 13 403n; 16502; 
in Ezekiel's vision, 9i 588n; 
fall of, see fall s. v.; 
as father, 17 330; femininity/(unconscious) feminine nature of, 5 458-g, 484,678; 7 297-8,336; 9i 223; 9ii 41n; 12 26, 61, 145, 192, 320; 13 14, 58, 131, 433, 458; 14 124n, 221, 498 (see also anima); 
fire as divine element in, 5 297n; First/OriginaVPrimordial, see Anthropos etc.; 

fleshly, 13 126; flint, 13 132; 
freed from family fixations, 5 644; 
Freud's idea of, 15 47; Germanic, see Germanic s. v. ; and God, see God; godlikeness; God-man; 
golden, 13 87; 
guilt of, 12 152; 
half-, half-fish motif, 13 218; and heaven, affinity, 8 925-6, 932-3; 
and hero, 5 516; 
high, 13 268 (see also homo altus); 
higher, 11 446, 742; 1381; and lower/spiritual and carnal, 9i 243n; 10 843; 11 153; 12 148; 13 126; in Moses quaternio, 9ii 360; in Nietzsche, 8 162; 
of honour, 7319-20; 
hooded, 9i 408; 
hylical, see hylikoi; 
ice-, 9i 407; 
idea of God, see God; immortality within, 5 296, 5900,657; 
individuality of, 5 258-9; inferior, 11 134, 136; 
inner, 8 390; 9ii 326, 360; 10 843; 11 962; 13 1100, 118-20, 141, 190, 194, 221, 30In; 14 547-8, 627; 16 482; of Adam, 12458; as Anthropos, 12476; Christ as, see Christ s.v. man; and Christianity, 12 7-8, 12; eternal, 13 187; future, 13221; imaginary, 13 20In; invisible, 14 547; lapis/stone signifies, 9ii 326; 13 126, 134; and outer, 12 7-8, 459; secret of, 13 199; spiritual, 13 119, 185; 14 487-8, 490 (see also below spiritual); 
interior, 13 168n; 
isolated in cosmos, 18 585; "is what he eats," 18 1372; 
423 

knowledge of, 13 301; leaden, 9i 408; 13 (P62); 
of light/light of, see light s. v.; little, in hallucination of boy who stabbed his sister, 17 137; 18810-14; 
and Logos principle, 5 458; and love for fellow men, 5 97, 101; 
and mana-personality, 7 393; mass, see mass s. v. ; 
in the Mass, 11 379; medieval, see Middle Ages; metal/metallic, see metal s.v.; microcosm, see microcosm s.v.; modern, see modern man; 
as monad, see Monad s.v. Gnostic: Anthropos/etc.; 
most pure, 13 381; 
myths of origin of, 5 20In, 279, 321,367,439, 487; 
natural, 12 104; 13,,~ 77, 208, 229, 323; 17 159-60; or cultural, 17 160; sacrifice of, 5 673-4; of supernatural, 16 473; 
and Nature, see Nature s.v.; nature of, 4 728 (see also above collective; and see human s.v. nature); 
new, 8766; 14 11; normal, 4442; 
old: in dream-series, 11 63; in fairytales, 9i 412-13; onesided, 9i 413; rejuvenation legend, 5 549; wise, see wise old man; 
One, 9ii 320; 13 168,227; in all men, 11 419; 
in opposition to himself, 6 173; original, see Anthropos etc; outer, mortal, 13 187; 
perfect, 9i 529, 549; 9ii 312, 333; 148on; 
philosophic(al), see philosophic man; 
physical, 14 775; five as, 12 287n; 

MANA - MANDALA 
MANA - MANDALA 
man (cont.): 
planets in, 13 160&n; pneumatic, see pneumatikoi/ pneumatic man; predominantly unconscious, 11 
4°°; 
and prima materia, see prima 
materia s.v.; 
primitive, see primitive(s); Primordial, see Anthropos/etc.; prisoner of mandala, 11 157; psychic and spiritual, 9i 55; quadripartite, 13 207; 
rational or eternal, 165°2; rebirth of, 5 335; 13 41; 
red, 13 123&n; 
as redeemer, 12414,417; redemption of, 11 697; 12 26, 414-15,453; 
red-haired, 12 200, 2 11, 365; 
and religious myth, 5 343; sacrifi(er and sacrificed, 5 89; scientific and inventive mind of, 18597; 
and his shadow, 13296; silver, 13 87; 
somatic, 11 133; 
as son: of God, 14 447&n; of Heavenly Father and Mother, 11486; 
and his soul, 13 196; 
spiritual, 13 126, 168n, 194 (see also above inner; psychic): star/firmament in, 13 163, 188; stone as, 9i 238n; 13 125, 394; 9ii 257; as total man, 11 471 (see also above inner man s.v. lapis); 
strong, see "strong man"; synthesis of three worlds, 8 928; 
taking place of intellect, 12 84; totality of, see below wholeness; transformation of, and opus, 12366, 378; 
tree signifies, 13 411-12, 458&n, 459-62; 
true/complete, 13 168, 390, 
424 
432; 14 490-1 (see also chenyen); 
true spirit in, 13 17 In; 
of twentieth century, 11 463, 465-6; (see also modern man); two halves of, 6 314; 
unitary, 14493; 
universal and individual, 8 
738; 
unknown, 12 121,413; Western, see Western man; "white," 11 153; 13 124; wholeness/totality of, 5 460; 11 139-40; 126,20,36, 112,210; 13 173, 39°,433; 14 63, 152, 239, 613, 679-80, 760, 765, 77°,779; 16416; 17198,248; 18 268, 269, 757; 
wise old, see wise old man; and woman, see woman s.v.; as work of art, 6 227; yellow, 13 123; 
see also homo; initiation, into manhood; men's house 
mana, 3 424n; 7 108n, 375-:-82; 8 52n, 123-4, 127-9, 278n, 335, 341,411; 9i 26, 68; 9ii 394n; 10 128, 137, 139-40, 146,583,845; 11 8gn, 198, 371, 385, 558; 12 537; 13341; 143300; 164,34°; 18551,554, 1612; 
anima and, see anima s.v.; -concept, 8 441; 14 114n; in Rudra, 5 323; 
of dead, 13 128; 
mana-personality, 5 612; 8336; 10 
139,142; 12 121; 
TITLE: "The Mana-Personality," 7 374-4°6; 
as archetype, see archetype(s) s.v.; 
and collective unconscious, 7 
377,388; 
definition of, 7 388; dissolution of, 7 398; ego as, 7377, 389; identifying with, 7 394; see also Lehmann, F. R. 
manas, 6 34~1, 343-4, 347; 14 15gn, 251 
Manda d'Hayya, see Mandaeans s. v. Mandaeans/Mandaeism,9ii 190; 13 278; 148on, 326,566,59°, 727n; and Manda d'Hayya/Hibil Ziwa (Saviour), 11 173, 841; 14 566 
mandala(s),3 582; 8396,417,436; 9i 156, 542, 54gn, 569, 570, 574nn, frontispiece; 9ii 237; 11 123,418,85°; 1246n,jig. 246; 13 31-2, 30 In, 304, 346,jig. 31; 14 2800,523,555,574,576; 164°0, 535; 184°9-11, 1265-6, 1331-2; 
TITLES: "Concerning Mandala Symbolism," 9i 627-712, .figs. I-54; "Mandalas," 9i 713-8; "The Symbolism of the Mandala," 12 122-331; 
in alchemy, 9i 564n, 714; 10 619; 13 346; uroboros as, 9ii 410; 12 165; 
animals in, see animal(s) S.t!.; a priori presence of, 9i 54 In; 
as archetype, 9ii 73; 11 230; 12 5°,329-3°; 
astrology and, 12 314; 
as atomic nucleus, 12 249; 
and attitude, expression of, 12 247; 
Bohme and, see Bohme s.v.; 
in Brother Klaus's vision, 9i 12, 16; 
Buddha and, see Buddha s. v. ; Buddhist, see Buddhism s. v. mandala; 
as building, 12 166; 
centre of, 12400,237, 249; 13 346,jig. 31; 14661, 757; deity in, 12 125, 139&n, 24OO'.figs. 42,62; 
child(ren) in, 9i 270, 714; Christ in/Christian, 9i 73; 9ii 69; 11 229, 484, 948, 949; 12 
jig. 62; 13 3 I; cross as, 1076 I; 11 433-5 (see also cross); medieval, 11 128; as Rex glariae, 11 229; 
coronation of Virgin as, 125°0, jig. 232; 
cortices in, 9i 576, 590, 596; dance (nrithya), 1332; disturbed, 12 287&n, 320; division into four, 9i 565; 13 334; 
in dream(s), see dream(s) s.v.; 
Eastern, 13 (P 56); ecclesiastical, 12 314; 
Enoch's vision and, 11 671-3; European, 13 (P2), 3 In, 34, (P56), pictures AI-IO; 
as eye, see eye s.V.; 
Ezekiel's vision as, 9ii 379; 11 100; 
five-rayed, 12 327; four-dimensional, 12 3 12; functional significance of, 9i 71~1 I, (P387); 
golden, 12 321; flower, see flower s.v.; 
hat as, 1253, 254-5, 329; healing purpose of, 18271; horoscope as, 12 314,fig. 100; in India, 1332; 
and individuation, 9i 73; 10 621; 18 1624; 
khilkar, 9i 689; 12 123; Lamaic/Lamaistic, 9i 635-7; 11 851; 12123,139,166, 247,jig· 43; 13 jig. A2; 18 413, 1225, 1332; 
Mahayana, 18 1617; mathematical structure of, 10 777, 80S: 
in medieval Western speculation, 11 128, 158; 12 169, jig. 62; 
"metaphysical" nature of, 12 126&n, 135; 
as model of space-time, 12312; modern, 11 139, 156-7; 14 757-8; 
moon in, see moon s.v.; motif, 18 13gn; ogdoad and, 11 424; 
in patients' pictures, 9i 588--9; 
425 

MANDAPAM - MARCION 

MANDAPAM - MARCION 

mandala (cont.): 
9ii 399; 14 12, 296n; pentadic, 9i (P347),fig. 5; 
as perpetuum mobile, 12 135, 246,329; 
	and 	personality, 	non-ego 
centre of, 12 126, 135; 
as philosophical garden, 12 235,figs. 26, 84; 
in Plato, see Plato s.v.; 
as protective circle, 9i 16; quaternity of, 12 201; 14 12, 329, 555; 
of Rhodesia, prehistoric(?) sun-wheel rock drawings, 11 484&n; 1345; 1515°; 181225; ring as, 12 301, 305; 
ritual use of, 9i 635; 
as rose, 12 235-7; 13389; rotation of, 9ii 410; 14704&n; 18 1332; 
as self, symbol of, 5 302n; 8 870; 9i 542, 634, 717; 9ii 117, 208,378; 10621,.8°5; 11230; 12247; 133°4; 14717,776; 16 442; 
of somnambulist (J.'s case), 13 
3 In, 37; 
space-ship as, 10 635; spontaneous, 11 158,947-8; square, 12 4611, 123, 169, fig. 62; 
	sun-wheel 	as, 	see 	above 
Rhodesia; 
swastika as, 18 1332; symbolism, 5 46011, 61911; 9i 156, 234, 535n, 645-6; 9ii 59, 343; 10450; 11136, 138, 158, 166, 167,672,945; 12 22,45, 46&n, 126,216,247,314,331; 13 32; 14 660, 776; 18 410, 1225; Christian, 9i 73; formal elements of, 9i 646; and Godimage, 18 1495; of order, 9ii 60, 209; pagan sources of, 11 160; 
Tantric, 9i 643; 12 247; 18 1332; 

tetradic, 9i 646; three-dimensional, 12 3°8, 320; 
Tibetan, 9i 597n; 11 13611 (see also sidpe-korlo); 
totality, images of, 9ii 73, 426; 10 619; 13 127; 14 262, 757; and unity, 9ii 59; 14294; triadic, 9i (P347), 646; 18 1617; and Germans, 10775; 18 1606; 
Ufos as, 10731,8°3; 
and unconscious personality, 9ii 318; 
and union of opposites, 11 150, 152; 
of unity, 12 32; 14 294, 717, 757; 
"unused," 12261; 
wheel in, see wheel(s); 
as wholeness, 12 216; world-clock as, 12 308, 314; world-wheel, 9i 644, 689; 12 
123 
see also mandorla; Vajraman- 
dala 
mandapam, 9i 629 
mandorla, Christ in, 12fig. 10 I; see also mandala mandrake/mandragora, 13 38011, 
382,410; 14 158 
Manes (spirits), 14216, 316 Manes (vessel), 14 3 I 
Manget, J. J .IMan getu s, see ALCH EMlCAL COLLECTIONS: Bib/. chem. cur. 
Manheim, R., 11 415n 
manhood, initiation into, see initiation(s) 
Mani, 5 516, 594; 11173; 1392; 14 
14n,31; 
Kephalaia, 14 567; renamed Manes, 1431; system of, see Manichaean 
mania, 1154; 3329; 11474; 1355; animal noises in, 1 216 associations in, 2 731, 882; chronic, 1 189-91; 
flight of ideas in, 2 11611, 388; 

motor excitation in, 2 I 16; periodic, diagnosis of, 1 214 maniac, homicidal, 17 292 mamc: 
TITLE: "On Manic Mood Disorder," 1 187-225; 
element, 3 435; 
excitation, 2 132; 
ideas, 16254; 17 162; 
mood disorder: periodic exacerbations of, 1 2 16, 2 17, 224; symptoms of, 1 191; reaction, 2 387; 
stupor; 2 116; 
see also hypomanic 
manic depression/-depressive insanity, 3 329; 6 879; 1860,61,829, 889,916; 
Manichaean( s )/Manichees/ Manichaeism/system of Mani, 9ii 85, lo3n, 112n, 156; 11 10, 161,47°, (P357); 12458, 462n, 469, 47011; 14 14, 2 In, 28n, 33, 34, 46, 68n, 
567; 
Anthropos/first/original man, 11 173, 380; 14 2 In, 33, 450; "children of the widow," 14 14; connections with alchemy, 12 46911,47011; 
dualism, see dualism s.v.; 
and fire-substance, 5 149n; and light particles, 8388n; and "light-ships," 14 28n; and light-substance, 11 400; and metempsychosis, 143 In; and snake, 5 163n; 
and sun-worship, 5 163; see also Hegemonius; Mani 
Manichaeus, 12 45611 manie sans delire, 1 188 
manifest, occultation of the, 13 187n 
manikin(s) 11 345; 17 277; (male organ), 7 177; wax, 13 156&n; 
see also homunculus manipura-chakra, see Tantra/etc. s.v. chakra 

manitu, 8 116, 117 
Manmatha Nath Dutt, see under Ramayana 
Mann, T., 18 (P697n) manna, 13 403; 
fat or oil of/pinguedo, 13 19011 mannerisms, 3 154, 2 I I Mannhardt, w., 5662; 
Wald- und Feldkulte, 5 214n; 8 8611 
"manning," 10 698, 703 ManteIl, Capt., 10 628n 
manthami or mathniimi, etymology, 5 248 
man tic methods/procedures, 8 863, 
865,866,87°,90°,911,916,94°, 944, 994 
manticism, 8 986; 13 154 mantle: scarlet, 5 15611; 
symbol of invisibility, 5291&n, 
536 
Manu, 5 21 In; 6 327-8&n; 12 
533&nn; 
fish of, 5 29011; 9ii 127,176; 12 
533; 13334; 
Laws of Manu, tr. J. G. Biihler, 
6 328n; 12 533n 
manuscripts, see CODICES AND MSS. many, see NUMBERS: one s.v. Maoris, 8 125; 
Maui, myth of, 5 392n, 538n; 1241611; 1721911 
Maqrizi, Al-, 16472n 
mar, 9i 439; 
etymology, 5 370-3 
Mara, 5370, 374n, 392; 17319 Marais, E. N.: The Soul of the White 
Ant, 8374n 
Marandon de Montyel, E., 1 345; "Folie simulc~e par une alienee inculpee de tentative d'assassinat," 1 345n 
Marbe, K., see under Thumb, A. marble, 13 87; 14 80&n 
Marcasita, 13375&n 
Marcellinus, Ammianus, 18 703 Marchos, 14 77&n, 386, 4°9, 412n Marcion the Gnostic, 12 126, 43611 

426 

427 

MARCIONITES - MARTIANUS 

MARCIONITES - MARTIANUS 

Marcionites, 9ii 89; 11 408 Marcus (in Ars chemi£a), 14 34n Marcus (Gnostic), 11 62n; 142200 Marcus Aurelius, 5 158 
Marcus Graecus: "Book of Fire," 14 nn 
Marduk (Babylonian), 9ii 185, 189; 
11 174, 176&n; 
god of spring, and Tiamat, 5 376-9,fig· 41; 18234; 
as redeemer, 11 173; 
as sun-god, 5 376 
mare, see ANIMALS s.v. 
mare: nostrum, see sea, "our"; tenebrositatis, 9i 246; 16 402, 459 
mare's-tails, forest of, 13.fig· 27 
Marez, 14 591&n, 608 
Margulies, A.: "Die primare Bedeutung der Affecte im ersten Stadium der Paranoia," 3 169n Maria, Axiom of, see ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS: Maria Prophetissa Maria Aegyptiaca, 9i 190 
Maria the Jewess/Coptic, see AL- 
	CHEMICAL 	WRITERS: 	Maria 
Prophetissa 
Mariam/Mariamne (sister of Moses), see Miriam 
"Maria Morevna," fairytale, 9i 435 Marianus, alchemist, see ALCHEMI- 
	CAL 	WRITERS 	S.V. 	Morienus 
Romanus 
Marianus, Doctor, see Goethe: Faust s.v. Characters 
Maria Prophet is sa, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. 
"Maria Theresa," see associationchains 
Marie, A.: "Sur quelques troubles fonctionnels de l'audition chez certains debiles mentaux," 18 (P421) 
Mariette, F.A.F.: Denderah, 9ii 12gn marination (alchemical), 14 240, 320,366; 
as dealbatio, 14 240, 320 Marinus, 9ii 99; 14 32n 

Marius Victorinus, 12 457n Mariyah, 14 n&n Marjoram, 13 409 
Mark, St., Gospel of, see BIBLE: N.T. 
s.v. 
Mark Antony, 9ii 223 Marmara, 13 87n Mar Mummi, 11 176 
Marolles, M. de: Tableaux du temple des muses, 12fig. 162 
	Marqulius, 	see 	ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS: Merlinus Marqii~, 14 nn, 409n 
marriage, 6 898; 7 22/434, 47, 88, 
113, 181,428; 17 27g-80, 324; TITLE: "Marriage as a Psychological Relationship," 17 32445; 
Apocalyptic, of lamb, see ANIMALS: lamb s.v. in Apocalypse; arranged, 17 330; 
biological aim of, 17 343; brother-sister, 5350,458,676; of Cana, see Cana; 
catastrophes in, 8 783; ceremonies/rites, 11 287: 16 214; in Catholic Church, 18 362; 
choice, 17330; 
of Christ and Church, see Christ s.v. Church; 
Christian, 18 1799, 1800; classes, 5 332, 652; 9ii 42, 38In; 14 613; 16 435-8; in China, 16 438n; 
compensatory character of, 18 1139; 
connections, 8 868; consanguineous, 5 350; 
as conscious relationship, 9ii 381; 
constellation of unconscious in, 
9ii 381; 
conventional, 17329; cross-cousin, 5 217, 415n, 652; 9ii 42, 328n, 363, 381; 10762; 13 358; 14 664n; 16 433; 18 1133; 

customs, modern, 5 34; daughter-father, 5 496; difficulties, 4 531; disorder in, 17343; divine, 9i 295; 
dream anticipating, 16 3 11; effect of break-up of, on patient, 1 197; 
in first half of life, 17337; game of illusion, 7 309; heavenly, 13 199; 14 2n, 458, 525; 18713; 
horoscopes, 8 872-910, 98894; 18 1176-8, 1194, 1197; ideal of, 7 3 16; 
ill advised, 17 109; 
infantile projections in, 16420; insecurity of, 9i 61 ; 
medieval, 10 260; metaphorical use of term, 17 
144; 
mingling of subtle with dense, 
9ii 256n; 
and mother archetype, 1064; mystic(al), 14 106, 356, 664; 16 353, 355, 538; 
nefarious character of, 14 
523n; 
and new moon, 14 154; 
pair, 13 110; 
perfect, 10 248, 261; problems, 10 263; 13 5; psychology of, 18 158; 
	quaternio, 	see 	quaternity/ 
quaternio s. V.; 
royaUkingly, 12 496; 13 358, 434; 1480,200,410,541; 16 381, 398, 500; love-play of the, 1344In; 
settlements, 9ii 38 In; sister-exchange, 16 433; son-mother, 5 357; 9ii 22; spagyric, 14 364; 
spiritual, 16 442; 
and the student, 10 209, 215; transitions in relationship, 17 342; 
trial, 10 231-5; 

types in, 7 80; typical, 17222; unhappy, 1 362-3; women and, 10 248; wrecking of, 9i 176; 
young people and, 17327; 
see also chymical wedding; coniunctio; hierosgamos; unio mystica 
Mars (god), see Ares 
Mars (in alchemy/astrology/mythology/planet/o), 5 294; 8 878; 9i 588n; 12484; 14217, 287; aspects of, 8 897; 
as Daemogorgon, 13 176n; 
as fire/fiery, 146n; 16 518; inhabitants of/Martians, 8 791; 10599,611,614; 
as instinctive nature of man, 9ii 130; 13 176n; 
and Jupiter, in conjunction! opposition,9ii 130, 15In; malefic, 11 6900; 13358; 146; in Paracelsus, 13 17In; regimen of, 14393&n; 
as ruler of Aries, 13 193, 40gn; 146,4gn; 
as sulphur, 13 176n; 
S. w.'s description of, 1 59; and tree, 13 355, 409; 
and Venus, 13 125; caught in net, 12 484n; cohabitation! hierosgamos, 13 228, 234; 16 508-9; in conjunction, 8 869, 989; son of, 13 234; 
visions of (Flournoy's case), 1 
105; 
wolf as animal of, 12 4400; 13 
176n 
Marseilles, 18 252n Marsen, M., 7 442n 
Marsilio Ficino, see ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS s.v. Ficino 
Marsyas, 5 349, 595; 11 348; 1392 Marti, F., 18 lo40&n 
Martial, 13 270; 1498 
EPigrammata, 13 2700; 1498n Martians, see Mars 
Martianus Capella, 9i 538 

428 

429 

MARTIN - MASCULINITY 

MARTIN - MASCULINITY 

Martin, P. W, 18 (P606n) Martin, T. I., 18 713; 
Die Geschichte des Thomas Ignaz Martin, ... by J. Kerner, 18 
713n 
Martius, G., and C. Minnemann, 2 
1059, 1187; 
Beitriige zur Psychologie und 
Philosophie, 2 lo5gn 
martyr, Christian, 8 645 martyrdom: desire for, 7 260,476; of St. Sebastian, 5 445; spiritual, 
13442 
Maruts (winds), 5 176n; 12533n 
Marx, Karl, 11222; 17311 Marxism, 9ii 282; 10 520, 568; 11 
454n 
Mary/Mother of GodIVirgin, 3 244; 
6317; 9i 95, 156, 158, 533n; 9ii 4In, 320; 11 123, 408n; 12 26, 13gn,jigs. 26, 105; 13 137n, 193, 228n, 279,418; 14120,2°5,218, 452,581,6°7,642; 16361, 496n, 5°4,517, 51gn, 523n; 
Albertus Magnus and, 12 481 ; allegories of, see below symbolism of; 
Annunciation, 4 148; 11 744n; 
16380; 
apotheosis of, 14 664n; 
as arcanum, in alchemy, 12 
483; 
as arch-saint, 18 220; Assumption of / Assumptio Mariae/Beatae Virginis, 9i 195, 197, 204; 9ii 142&n; 11 lo7n, 251&n, (P358), 469, 625, 690n; 12 500; 13 127; 14 327, 443, 664, 668; 18 1552, (P713), 1606, 16°7, 1652, 1683&n; as Christian hierosgamos, 11 755; 14664,666; as dogma, 9i 195, 716n; 11 25In, 743-4, 748-9, 754; 14 20In, 207n, 237,666, 744; 18 1552; and problem of opposites, 18 1607; visions and, 11 748; 
attributes of, 6 379-80, 391; 

bees as allegory of, 9i 3 I 2n; body of (in Paracelsus), 13 174, 175; 
as bride/sponsa, in bridal 
chamber, 11 743&n; 14 20In; 18 1536&n, 1683n; 
colours associated with, see COLOURS s.v. blue; 
conception of Christ through ear, 5 4900 (see also below Immaculate Conception); 
as Co-Redemptrix, 18 16°7, 1652; 
coronation/Coronatio of, 11 
251; 12jigs. 224,232; 13 180; 14 237, 454, 664; 16 496; as mandala, 12 5°° ,jig. 232; 
cult of, 11 194; 
devil and, 11 626, 754; 
dove as, 9i 93; 14 73n, 205&n; as earth/field/virgo terrae, 9i 195; 12 415; 13 313; Augustine/Tertullian on, 6 
395; 11 107n; 12 192, 524; Eucharist in honour of, 11194; flight into Egypt, 5 555n; andfestum asinorum, 9i 461; 
as flower, 9i 577, 661; rose/rosa mystica, 5 61gn; 9i 661; 12257; 13389; 14419; of the sea, 12 246n; 
as fountainl[ons, 5 577n; 9ii 178; 12 92 ,jig. 26; 16496; fructification/impregnation of, 5 150, pI. VIII; 8319; 9i 108; pneuma and, 5 76, pI. Ill; 
as garden/hortus, 5 577n; 12 257,jigs. 26, 245; 13 389; 14 419; 
as gate (of Paradise), 5 577n; 12 
jig. 26; 
in Gnosticism, 9ii 131; 15211; symbolism, 9ii 314, 320; 
as goddess, 11 626, 754; Collyridians and, 11 194; and Ephesus legend, 11 194n; Immaculate Conception/conceptio immaculata of, 9ii 

142n; 11 81, 126n, 469, 626, 6900; 13 127; 14237, 744n; 18 16°7, 1674; 
laurel as, 9i 582&n; 
as "leader of hosts," 9i 435; and Marianic movement, 18 16°7; 
as mediatrix, 11 469, 625, 748, 754; 14 218n, 237; 18 1552; Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v. virgo/ Virgin Mary; 
miracles of, 11 469; 
as moon, 11 176n; 14 499; 16 496; 
as mother-archetype, 9i 156, 158; 
	Mother 	of 	ChristlChrist- 
bearer/ God-bearer/Theotokos, 576, pI. Ill; 634,377-80,392, 438; 9i 156, 195,374,661; 11 107, 175n, 194,24°,252,469, 625, 626, 628, 646, 748; 12jig. 107; 14 237, 744n; Immaculate, 5 76; Queen of motherhood, 13 228n; obumbrati%vershadowing of, 5 pI. VIII; 11 744n; 13 263; patron saint of Swiss, 10914; pierced heart of, 5435n; Protestant view of, 18 1550; Sapientia as, 16361; 
Sophia as, 11 625, 628, 646, 714, 743; 14 744; 
as starry heaven, 12jig. 1°5; as stella maris, 13 313; 
as sun, 6 395; symbolism/allegories of, 6 379, 390-6,406; 11 71 In; 12jig. 26; 13389; alchemical, 9i 238n; 13 279 (see also individual subheadings above); 
as tower, 6 406; 12jig. 26; transfiguration of, 12 500,jigs. 224, 232; 
and Trinity, see Trinity s. v. ; and unicorn, 11 408; 12498n, 519, 522&n, 523 ,jigs. 241,242, 245, 247; 

as vas/vessel, see vas s.v. Virgin Mary; 
as virgo terra, 18 1552; 
visions of (Pope Pius XIII), 11 
748; 
as water, 5 373; 16496; worship of, 8 336; 
writing inspired by: Dispute between Mary and the Cross, 5 412-5&n; 
Hymn to, attr. to Albertus Magnus, 12481-4; 
Litany of Loreto, 6 379-80, 390-2, 399, 406; 9i 652; 11 126n; 12 246n, 257; 1338gn; Melk Hymn to Mary, 5 577n 
see also Madonna; Maria. Aegyptiaca 
Mary Magdalene, 18 1560 Mary Reynolds, see Reynolds Masai,8 125 
masculine/male, 7 471; 13 14, 57; consciousness, see consciousness s.v.; 
-feminine/female, 9ii 100; man, 12 550; Mercurius as, 13 420 (see also Mercurius s.v. androgyny); numbers, see numbers s.v.; opposites, see opposites s.v.; powers of, 13 267; principle, 11 620, 627; 12 26; 18261-2,264,266; symbols of, 11 727; 
ideal, 5 273; 
mind, 7 330; 13 455; 14 331; differentiated, 13 60; 
principle: animus as, 13342; of Mercurius, 13 276; 
protest, see Adler, A.; psychology, 7328; 13 108,344; 14 222-5; 
soul, 13 jig. A6; thinking, 13 339; 
traits in woman, see woman s.v. masculinity of; 
Trinity, see Trinity s.v. 
masculinity, 8 248; premature, 4 736; 

43° 

431 

MASCULINUS - MATERIALISM 

MASCULINUS - MATERIALISM 

masculinity (cont.): 
prestige of, 7 3 16; 
step towards, 7 180; woman's, see woman S.V. 
Masculinus, 12 43gn 
	Masenius, j., see 	ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS S.V. 
Mashya and Mashyoi, 5 367 mask(s), 7 237, 245/465, 3°5, 390, 5°4; 
of collective psyche, persona as, 
7246 
Maspero, Sir G., 1284; 
Etudes de mythologie, 12 84n Mass, 8 314; 10 674; 11 448; 12 
417; 
TITLE: "Transformation Sym- 
bolism in the Mass," 11 296448; 
accounts of institution of, 11 
296-3°8; 
in alchemy: opus alchymicum 
and, 11 374; 12 420, 450-1, 453,474,490; 13 158, 19~ 14 40In; paraphrase of, 12480-9; 16454 (see also opus divinum); Black,9i324; 12 191; 
Canon of, 11 321, 323; 
and Christ, see Christ s.v.; commixtio in, 11 334-5; 16 454; for dead, 9i 535n; 11 855; duality in, 11 378-80; 
edict against translation of, 11 
322n; 
elevation in, 11 325, 326; ethnological prefigurations of, 11339; 
Fractio in, 11 331-2, 336; Host in, see Host; 
and individuation, 11 414; liturgy of, 11 300, 405; 
as living mystery, 18615,616; and magic, 11 323; 
miracle of, 18 632; 
Offertory in, see Offertory; parody of, 9i 463; psychological efficacy of, 11 296; 

ritelritual of, 11 307; Protestant loss of, 11 33; spirit(s) in, 11 317, 319; 
sacrifice in, 11 3°2, 307, 399, 406, 413; deipnon/thysia in, 11 3°2-4, 307, 346, 347; 
Sanctus in, 11 321; 
"sicut" in, 8 314; 
sublimation and, 4 738n; symbolism of, 11 308, 339; bread, see bread S.V.; candles, 11 600; 
transformation and, 9i 205, 209; 11 390, 399, 413; of God, as core of, 11 338, 399; as mysterium/-fidei, 11 3°7, 379; and Zosimos, comparisons, 11 4°3-6,413; 
see also Incarnation; Missal; Offertory; transubstantiation 
mass(es)/mob, 7 35, 237; 9i 618; 10 
535-40; 11 43, 508; anonymity of, 10326, 462; churches and, 10 536-7; conversions, 18 1380; danger of, 18 1347; degeneration, 165°2; destruction, 8 428; 
and the educated, 11 513; emotions, 9i 97; 
energy and, 837n; 
evil and, 18 1378; 
formation of, 10449; 11 23; hypnotism, 18 1377; 
identity with, 9i 293; individual in, 18 1139; industrialized, 10413; 11443; intoxicants, 9i 226; 
leaders and, 10 326, 462, 500, 535; 
loss of images and, 14 510; -man, 8410,425-6; 1123,443, 508; 16 103, 443, 539; and evil, 9ii 255 (see also man s.v. collective); 
and manifestation of archetypes, 10461; 
-meeting, numinous experi- 

ence in, 10 567; 
-mindedness, 10 719, 723; 14 9n, 346; 18 1387; 
movements, psychic, 11 275; -murder, 7 150&n; 
-organizations, 7 463; 10535; 
phenomenon, demonic features in, 18 1377; 
politics and, 18 13°1; 
power and, 14470; 
psyche, see psyche S.V.; psychology, see psychology.\.v. mob/mass; 
psychoses, 9ii 3900; 13 52; 18 1389; 
resistance to, 10 540; 
shadow and, 9i 478; 
state totalitarian, 9i 393; suggestions, 7 326; 10 469, 5°3, 536-7; 17 159; 18 1378, 1379, 1393; 
"telluric," 10 939; 
therapy and psychanal ysis, 4 45; 
see also herd; intoxication, mass; psyche, mass; psychology s. v. mob/mass 
massa: confusa, 9i 538; 9ii 230, 240, 371,375; 11 16oon; 12 185,334, 37°,4200,433, 442,jig. 256; 13 111,433; 14381,388,422,552, 696, 718; 16 387, 457, 462; as prima materia, 12 244,433; 
informis, 12 185, 244, 3600 
Masselon, R., 3 14-20, 74, 76; 
La Demence precoce, 3 14n; Psychologie des dements precoces, 3 14n, 17n 
Master, vision of, 8632 "master-key," see association-chains 
s.v. 
mastery, idea of, 7 397 
mastodon, see ANIMALS s.v. masturbation, 2 678, 689,698,713, 
716; 4 58, 225, 291, 487, 599, 693n; 10216; 17 (P5), 221; boring, analogy of, 5 2°4-6, 227; 

complex, 2816; effects of, 10 226; 
infantile, 4 54, 55, 24°,37°; 5 204, 206; 
mutual, 4483; 10 220; -mysticism, 3 141 
Masudi, 14 552 
matador, as hero, 542 In Matarisvan, 5 208, 580 
	mater/Mater: 	Alchimia, 	see 	al- 
chemy S.V.; 
dea, 12431 (see also mother S.I1. -goddess); 
Dei, 9i 242n (see also Mary/ Mother of God); 
dolorosa, 9i 172; 
Ecclesia, see Chu rch s. v. ; Gloriosa, see Goethe: Faust s.v. Characters; 
Magna, 6 398; 8 336; 18 1287; magical figure, 17 97 (see also Mother, Great); 
natura, see nature s.v. Mother; spiritualis, 9i 172 
materia: confusa, 12433n; globosa, 12 116; hypostatica, 12354; 
medica, 13 158; torturing of, 13 139n 
prima, see prima materia material, subliminal, 7 203-4, 444-5 
materialism, 3 318, 324, 496; 6582, 594, 961, 965; 7 80; 8529, 707, 712,960; 9i 196,391-3; 9ii 170, 235,274,282,410; 10 142,454, 510,653,975; 11142; 15149; 16 79, 240, 440, 442; 17 127; 18 1383n, 1658, 1660; 
and empirical psychology, 17 127-8; 
and James's typology, 6 524-5; and metaphysics, 11 765; 
and mysticism, as opposites, 8 712; 
philosophical, 12432; and psyche, 10 780; 
and psychology, 3 467; 4 675; 

432 

433 

MATERIALISTIC - MAYRYANA 
MATERIALISTIC - MAYRYANA 
materialism (cont.): 
18 1239; Freud and, see Freud s.v.; 
scientific, 4675; 8649; 9ii 368, 406; 11 452, 547. 762; 15 12, 45; 18 750, 1115, 1659; of medicine, 11 490; 
and spiritual devastation, 18 
1345; 
and spiritualism/belief III 
spirits, 6 61, 279; 8 571-2; 14 
765 
materialistic mentality, 6 582 
materiality of cosmos, 13286 materialization, 10 788; 
as origin of Adam, 1 64; of soul, 13 316; 
trance, 1 51, 70 
maternal, see mother 
mathematics, 7 12In; 8 870, 927, 942-3; 9ii 413; 17239; 
incapacity for, 17257 Mathieu de Vend6me, 14 89, 103 mathnlimi, see manthiimi 
matin~: in the mother, 5 620; 
sacramental, between spear and hole in the earth, 5 213-14 matriarchy/matriarchal society, 9i 
383; 
in America, 10 790; man in, 13 131; primitive, 9i 176; see also mother 
matrimonium, 12 334; alchymu:um, 12 209; 
see also coniunctio; hierosgamos 
matrix, 16402n; 
instinctual, 11 798, 800; mother as, see mother s.v.; unconscious as, see unconscious, the s.v.; 
vas as, 12 338n Matsya, 9ii 272 
Matter, Jacques: Histoire critique du gnostu:isme, 6 3900 
matter,9i 156, 195,392; 10681; 11 95,29°,375; 1389, 117, 127-8, 138,160,163,165,173,183,198, 
434 
210,229, 286, 372, 395; 
in alchemy, see alchemy s.v.; Assumption and, 9i 197; autonomy of, 13 286; chemistry of, 12 40; 
descent of spirit (nous/ pneuma) into matterlphysis, 12 410, 413, 436, 438, 440, 447, 513; 
and evil, 12413; 
and form, union, 14 654; formed by illusion, 12 355; God and, see God s.v.; hermaphroditic, 13 268; and individuation, 11 252; inert, U 89; 
inertia of, 14 673; inscrutable, 8 657; 
latent psyche in, 8 44 I; laws of, 13 286, 393; 
and mind, 8 650; 12 332, 366, 377, 410; intermediate realm between, 12 394, 400; 
modern view of, 14 715; mother as, 9i 170; 
mystery of cosmic, 13 127; myth of, 16 353; 
nature of, 8 623, 747; numinosity of, 9ii 120, 410; One Substance as, 9i 391; Paracelsist view of, 14 766; philosophic, 13380; 
physical, 18 584; 
physicist and, 10 311; 
as principle of existence, 11 763; 
projection into, see projection S.V.; 
and psyche, 10 780; 12 332, 394,410; 14147,699; 18750; identity of, 12 375-6, 377-8, 410; 14 766; as opposites, 16 499; relation, 8417,418,441, 653; 9i 195; 
as psychic category, 8 25 I ; "psy~hization" of, 9i 197; redemption of divine soul! spirit from, 12 414, 420, 452, 
557,jig. 178; 
Saturn and, 11 350; science and, 11 762; 
secret in, 12345, 375, 406, 421. 430,517,564; 
secrets of, 13 394; 
and spirit, see spirit s.v.; stone as, 14 643; 
symbol of the unknown, 11 762; 
unconscious projected into, 16 486; 
unknown, 13 285; 
the unknown in, 12413, 516; see also prima materia. 
Matthew, St., the Evangelist, 9ii 158n 
Matthew, St., Gospel of, see BIBLE: 
N.T. s.v. 
Matthews, W.: "The Mountain Chant," 9i 2400; 13 3 In maturation, 4 249, ~95; 17 244, 
331a; 
alchemical, 13 158; 
analysis as, 8 552; 18399; retarded, 7 291 
maturity, 4 260, 265; 8 798; 17 238, 250; 
need of education in, 8112-13; problems of, 7 88 
Matuta, goddess of death, 18 193; statue of, 5 536, pI. L1V Maudgalyayana, 11 913 
Maudslay, A. P.: Biologia CentraliAmericana: Archaeology, 5 pI. XLIa Maui, see Maoris s.v. 
Maurice, T., 5 402; 
Indian Antiquities, 5402n Maury, L.F.A., 1 101; 
Le Sommeil et les reves, 1 1 ° In Mauss, M., see under Hubert, H. Mauthner, F., 5 l2n, 16; 
Sprache und Psychologie, 5 12n Mautmes, 540In 
Maxdaean(s), 18 1528 
maxim, and attitude, 8 631-2 Maximilian, Emperor, 12 50Bn maximum/minimum, 16537 
Max-Miiller, F., 5 240; 10 189; 11 
859; 
Introduction to the Science of Religion, 5 2400; 
Origin and Growth of Religion, 5 23gn; 
The UPanishads, 565n, 1700; 12 20gn; 
see also Sacred Books of the East 
May, 13 215; 
exaltation in, 13 198; true, 13 199; 
month of, 13 193; the true, 13 190 
Maya (Mother of the Buddha), 5 373, 490&n; 6 297-8; 9i 632; 9ii 20; 13 126,418; 1475n; 
dream of Buddha's conception, 5490-2, pI. XLIX 
mliyii (illusion), 8682; 9ii 20, 24; 10 873, 875, 877, 984; 11 778, 953; 12 jig. 108; 16 561-2; 18 1116, 1513; 
character of Sophia, 11 613; veil of, 1356,222; 14 132; 16 
504 
Mayan ritual tree, see tree s.v. 
Mayas, of Yucatan, 11 639n maydew, 13 1900 
Mayer, A., and J. Orth, 2 23,563, 
564, 602, 889; 
"Zur qualitativen Untersuchung der Assoziationen," 2 563n, 602n, 88gn, (P271) 
Mayer, K.: "Sechzehn Falle von Halbtraumzustand," 3 164n; see also under Meringer 
Mayer, Robert, 4 246, 567; 6 545, 547-8; 7 106-7, 109; 8 12Bn; 10 21 ; 
Kleinere Schriften und Briefe, 7 1000 
Maylan, C. E., 4 747; 
Freud's tragischer Komplex: Eine Analyse der Psychoanalyse, 474 7n Mayn, G., dissertation on Byron's "Heaven and Earth," 5 280 Mayryana, 13 45Bn 
435 

MAZDAZNAN - MEERPOHL 

MAZDAZNAN - MEERPOHL 

Mazdaznan, 8 92 Mazzuchelli, G. M., 12462n Mead, G.R.S., 5 152; 
The Doctrine of the Subtle Body in Western Tradition, 13 137n; Fragments of a Faith Forgotten, 11 92n, 12611, 133n, 245n; 
The Gnostic John the Baptizer, 18 I 568n; 
A Mithraic Ritual, 5 152n; 
Pistis Sophia, 11 92n, 12on, 177n, 35on; 
Thrice Greatest Hermes, 14365n "meadow," etymology, 5 214n meal, sacred, 11 303-4; 
Aztec, 11 340; 
in Mithraism, 11 342 
mean, in Plato's Timaeus, 11 181-8 meaning, 8651,915-6, 920&n; 9ii 
52; 11 494; 13 28, 464; of anima, 9i 66; 
archetype of, see archetype(s) S.v.; 
criterion of synchronicity, 8 916; 
development of, 13 350; equivalence of, 8 865, 995; mediatory, see mediatory s.v.; one's own, 13 80; 
of psyche's existence, 13 476; search for, 109°7; self-demonstrating, 11 554; self-subsistent, dreams and, 8 945; 
Tao as, 8917; 
unconscious core, in myths, 9i 266; 
of works of art, 15 121, 161 meaninglessness, 8 815; 11 517 meaningless reactions, 2 92-3, 12 I, 452,454-5,5°4 
measure/measurement, 8 840; in psychology, 8 8; 
right, 12 37; 
and science, 14 147; and values, 8 14 
meat, sacrificial, 5 52611 mechanics, 4 282 

mechanism: defence, see defence 
s.v. ; 
dream, 7 162; instinctive, 7 172; psychological, 7 4 
mechanistic and energic standpoints, 8 2-5 
mechanization, 18 873 
Mechthild von Magdeburg, 5 136; 
14664n; 18 1079; 
and kiss of Lord, 9ii 320; 13 38gn; 
and rose, 13 389; 
vision of, 6 392; 7215; 9i 295; WORKS: 
Das fiiessende Licht der Gottheit, tr. M. EscherichlThe Flowing Light of the Godhead, tr. L. Menzies,5 17In; 9i 295n; Liber gratiae sPiritualis, 9ii 32on, 32 In; 13 388n, 38gn; The Revelations, tr. L. Menzies, 5 13611 
Medardus, Brother, 751; brother of, 7 I 16 Medea, 1416; 
miracle of, 5 556; 
patron goddess of, 5 577 Medes, 12 456(5) 
media substantia, 13 261 mediation: mandala and, 11 150; 
between opposites, see opposites s;v. 
mediator/mediatrix, 9i 278; 9ii 
375n,377; 13 131,fig. B2; animus as, 9ii 33; 
centre as, 12 167n; Christ as, see Christ s.v.; clergyman not a, 11 543; divine, 12 7, 36; 
filius solis et lunae as, 11 756; Holy Ghost as, 12 192; 
loss of belief in, 10 783; "making peace between enemies," 11 16ln, 748&n; 13 283&n; 149; 
man as, 9ii 402; 11 692; 
Mary as, see Mary/Mother of 

God s.v.; 
Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v.; 
moon as, 14 19, 154; number as, 10 779; stone as, 11 150; 13 13 I; 
sun woman's child as, 11 716; unconscious as, 11 419; Wisdom (Sophia) as, 11 625, 64° 
mediatory: condition, 6 20~7, 211; function, see function s.v. mediatory; 
meaning, 7311 
medical: psychology, see psychology s.v.; 
schools, 13 149 
medicament, incorrupt, 9ii 262; 12 377, 511 
medicina, 12 489; 14 148; 
catholica, 11 16on; 12 420; 13 353n; 143°4,344; 16375,4°8; 18 1578; lapis as, 18 1631; Mercurius as, 13 283; transformed bread as, 12418 
medicine, 13 145; 1516; 18 839, 
84°; 
TITLE: "Medicine and Psychotherapy," 16 192-211; academic, 15 19-20, 27; ancient, 15 65; 
bags, 13 66; 
chemical, 13 158; 
Egyptian, see Egypt s.v.; 
fiery, 13 103n; 
folk, 15 13; 
Germanization of, 13 18on; Greek, see Greece s.v.; 
of immortality, 8 794; 
and politics, 10 1022; primitive, 164; 
and psychiatry, 3 320, 467; and psychoanalysis, 4 524; 
and psychological understanding, 18834; 
and psychology, 3 541; psychosomatic, 16 232; 
and psychotherapy, 16192-211; 

scientific materialism of, 11 49°; 
sixteenth century, 8688; "spagyric," 14 663, 677-8; study of, 8 526; 
and treatment, 8 684; see also medicina 
medicine-man, 4 578; 6 414; 7 154&n, 237, 276; 8 411, 573, 575n; 9i 77, 213, 414, 457; 10 122, 132, 137,939; 11 30, 346n, 448,531; 164,73; 173°0,315; 18674, 1313; 
ability to "smell," 18779; on dreams, 18 1291; 
fallible, punishment of, 14 60?n; 
as mana-personality, 7 377; 8 336 
medicine-woman, 5 452n 
medievaVmedievalism, see Middle Ages 
mediocrity, 7 240 
meditatio, 12390; 13 2on; 
in alchemy, 9i 85,236; 14313 
meditation(s), 6 189; 7 303; 9i 130n, 562; 117,63,827; 12 187, 388, 39~1, 420, 441,fig. 137; 13 (P30), 172,442,477; 14283; 16 134; 
TITLE: "The Psychology of Eastern Meditation," 11 90849; 
of alchemy, 11 344, 793; 14 7°7; 
Eastern and Western, 11 939; imaginative, 11 344; interminable, 13 286; "sinking into," 11 911; 
on sun and water, 11 935; unknown to New Testament, 11 421 
medium: of conjunction, 14 658; spiritualistic, see spiritualistic mediums 
medulla, 3 582n; 9ii 320, 369 medusa, 9ii 193-212 
Meerpohl, F.: "Meister Eckhardts 

436 

437 

MEGALITHIC - MEMORY-IMAGE 
MEGALITHIC - MEMORY-IMAGE 
farschung, 8 938n 
Meige, H., and E. Feindel: Les Tics 
et leur traitement, 2 794n; 3 187n Meir ben Isaac, 9ii 181 
Meir, Rabbi, 14552; 18 1525 Meister Eckhart, see Eckhart Meisterlieder der Kolmarer Hand- 
schrift, ed. K. Bartsch, 6 394&n Melampus (Blackfoot), 5 183; 14 85n,72OO 
melancholia(-y), 1 187; 3 181,329, 
358; 6470; 7 344; 13 133, 190; 16 197; 17 152; 18 62-3; 
in alchemy, 12 41; 13 209, 445; depressive, 1 343; 
nigredo as, see COLOURS: nigredo s.v.; 
Saturnine, 13 190 
melancholic tern perament, 1 191; 6 546, 547, 883, 960 Melanesia(ns), 8 123, 441; 11 372; 13 128, 129; 
bariaua, 8 123n; 
see also Codrington; Seligmann melanosis, see COLOURS s. v. 
Melchior, Cardinal Bishop of Brixen, see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: 
Aureum vellus 
Melchior Cibinensis, Nicholas, of Hermannstadt, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Melchior 
Melchisedec, 11 306-7; 13 172n; 14 
3500,556 Melicertes, 5 36gn 
Melissa (Paracelsus), 13 190&n, 193 Melito of Sardis, 5 158; 
De baptismo, 12 314n; Fragmentum V, 5668n Melkarth, 5 36gn 
Mellon, Paul: alchemical collection, 13 (pvi); 18 169In 
melody: and complex constellation, 3 109; 
infectiveness of, 10 965 melons, 8 388n 
melothesia(e), 9i 605; 1~ 113&n; 13 122n; 18 17n 
melting-pot, see athanor 
melusine(-a), 12 537n,figs. 10-11; 
13427; 
anima as, see anima s. v. ; 
as aqua permanens, 13 fig. B4; as Isis, 13 418; 
Mercurius as, 9ii 372; 13 247n; "mere Lusine," 13 179; mermaid, 9i 53; 12fig. 12; 
in philosophical tree, 13 288, 399; 
as tree-numen, see tree(s) s. v. numen; 
see also Paracelsus: ARCANA s.v. 
Melville, Herman: Moby Dick, 15 
137 
Melyssina,see Paracelsus: ARCANAS.V. membranes, in mandalas, 13 34 membrum virile, see phallus memory(-ies), 2 63~59; 4 304; 5 
448; 721/434,49,98,206,218; 8 290,673; 9i 504; 9ii 4; 11776; 17 176, 200; 
TITLE: "Experimental Observations on the Faculty of Memory," 2 63~59; 
accessible to the unconscious, 5 78n; 
and affects, 1 319; 3 140; artificial acquisition, 8 673; 
"in the blood," 15213; blotting out of, 7 260/476; childhood, 5 25, 38, 134, 518, 631; 7217; 17103; 18452,453 (see also below infantile); -complexes, see complex( -es)s.v.; continuity of, 1 259; 4 266; 8 755; 
in cryptomnesia, 1 146; 
in dementia praecox/schizophrenia, 3 31, 545; 
direct and indirect, 1 166-8; and dissociated consciousness, 1 110; 
disturbance of, 19; 3 16-17; dreams and, 5 25; 7 122; failure/defects of, 1 293-4, 306,419; 11 784; 
falsifications of, 1 117; 3 10; 
Meerpohl (cont.): 
Lehre vom Seelenfiinklein," 9ii 344n; 1442n 
megalithic culture, 13 132 megalomania, 1 190, 212-14, 218; 4 404; 5 5300; 7 228, 237/458, 260/476; 8 317; 9i 107, 138,304; 9ii 34; 10 185, 727; 11 791; 16 472; 18332; 
and inferiority, as opposites, 7 
237/458; 
Keyserling's, 10 906; 
Maeder's case of, see Maeder S.V.; 
Nebuchadnezzar's, 8 163, 485; of schizophrenia, 8 360; 
stage of, in paranoid patient, 5 
154n; 
see also egotism 
megaphone oratory, 18 1377 Megara/Megarian school of philosophy, 642-4,48, 52, 55,473; 7 
80; 
envy characteristic of, 6 43 Meggendorfer picture-book, 1 333 Mehlich, R.:]. H. Fichtes Seelenlehre und ihre Beziehung zur Gegenwart, J.'s foreword, 18 1730-6 
Mehnit, 5408; 1425n 
Mehung, see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Mus. herm. s.v. Jean de Meung 
Meier, C. A., 2 vii, 563n, (P37gn); 101036; 12 jig. 112; 1482n; 18 1133, 1826-7, (P82OO); 
Antike Inkubation und moderne Psychotherapie/Ancient Incubation and Modern Psychotherapy, tr. M. Curtis, 8 54gn; 9i 553n; 14 304n; 18 (P48~); 
"Moderne Physik-Moderne Psychologie," 8 385n, 440&n; 16468n; 17 164n; "Spontanmanifestationen des kollektiven Unbewussten," 8 58gn; 9i 622n; 11 781n; 16 477n; 
Zeitgemjsse Probleme der Traum- 
438 
feeling-toned, see feeling-toned S.V.; 
of former incarnations, 7 303; fragmentary, 1 184; 
as function, 18 39; 
gaps of, 1 27; 
hallucinations of, 16 126; healing effect of, 18 593; infantile/reminiscences of early years, 1167; 525; 721/:+34,75, 118; 8 755; 13463; 1653; 17 207; 18 595 (see also above childhood); 
integration of, and depression, 5625; 
lapses of, see below slips; 
loss of, 1 230; 7 103; 11245; 17 199a (see also amnesia); 
lost in the unconscious, 5 78n; 7 103; 17 199, 199a; 
medium's, 1 58; 
old, re-emergence of, 1 183; personal, 7 100-2, 150; prenatal, not inherited, 11 846; race/racial, 7 434; 8 93 In (see also archetypes); 
and repression, 7 2031444; 13 463; 16231; 17 199a; -reproduction, 4 369; 9i 504; 
	screen, 2 658; 	. 
slips/lapses of, 1 25; 3 118; 4 338; 7273; 822, 154,667; submersion in, 5 629; 
tricks of, 8 667; 
in unconscious, 8 362; waking, 7 6/415; 
see also cryptomnesia; hypermnesia; reminiscences 
memory-image(s), 7 118; 8 291, 
949; 16231; components of, 3 79; 
in cryptomnesia, 1 138; in day-dreams, 8 808; in dreams, 8 538; forgotten, 8 856; inheritance of, 7 300; 
and the law of association, 1 166; 
439 

MEN - MERCURIUS 

MEN - MERCURJUS 

44° 
memory-image (cont.): of mother, 17218; obscuration of, 3 16; 
of personal unconscious, 7 118; of primitives, 6 46; 
in transference, 16283; 
and unconscious perception, 1 166-7 
Men (Phrygian god), 5 299; birth of, 5 396; 
and Caesar, 5421; 
on the cock, 5 pI. XXla Mendel, E., 1 188; 
Die Manie, 1 188n; 
Leitfaden der Psychologie, 3 175n Mendel, K., 4 (PP76-7) 
Mendes, ram of, see ANIMALS: ram mendicant orders, 9ii 137-8; see also 
monk(s) menhirs, 13 132 
Men-kau-Re (Mykerinos), 5 682n Mennens, Gulielmus, see ALCHEMI- 
CAL WRITERS s.v. 
Menninger, K., 18 (P634n) 
	menopause, 7 	114; see also 
cli macteric 
mens, 12360,368,377,381; see also mind 
"men's house," 7 172 
menstruation, 2850; 4 228; 8842; 
14 215; 
and abnormal emotional state, 1 20g-1O; 
in case of spontaneous somnambulism, 1 6, 8; disturbances of, 9i 170; menstrual blood/fluid, 9i 311; 
16340 
mental: activity, and simulation, 1 
422; 
contagion, 7 242/463; corrective, 7 170; 
defectives, see sep. entry below; function, 7 235/455-6; healing/healers, 4 526, 578, 588; 163; 
illness, see sep. entry below; patients, see patients s. v.; 

phenomena, in automatic table turning, 1 85-7; 
	'processes, unconscious, 	13 
(P56); 
	productivity, 	and 	chronic 
mania, 1 189-9° 
	mental 	defectives/feebleminded/ 
feeblemindedness, 1 190; 3 325; 17131-4,234-5,257; adaptability of, 1 317; 
and compulsive talking, 1 184; and critical faculty, 1 2 19; 
	and 	emotional 	changes/ 
adaptability, 1317,357; moral, see moral insanity/ defect; 
simulation of insanity among, 1 3°8-12; 
and social incapacity, 1 220; see also idiots; imbeciles 
mental illness/disease/disorder/derangement, 1 29; 2 1067; 7 2, 252,27°,469-7°; 11 489; 1347, 49,429,431; 1527,122; 18832; 
TITLES: "Mental Disease and the Psyche," 3 496-5°3; "On the Problem of Psychogenesis in Mental Disease," 3 466-95; The Psychogenesis of Mental Disease, 3; 
alchemical treatment, 15 27; association in, see association(s) s.v. in dementia praecox; 
brain and, see brain s.v.; functional and organic, 3 318; irruption of complexes and, 8 
59°; 
social definition of, 18 72; 
see also dementia: insanity; madness; mania; manic depression; neurosis; paranoia; psychosis; schizophrenia 
mentality, 11 768; Aryan/HamitidMongolian/Semitic, 7 2400; 
collective, see collective s.v.; infantile, 4 312-13; neurotic, 7 256 

mentula,5 20Sn 
MentI., P., 2 1058, 1059, 1187; "Die Wirkung akustischer Sinnesreize auf Puis und Atmung," 2 1058n, (P580); 
Menzel, D. H., 10 701, 782; reflection theory, 18 1435; Flying Saucers, 10 701n Mephistopheles, see Goethe: Faust s.v. Characters 
	Merculinus, 	see 	ALCHEMICAL 
WRITERS: Merlinus 
Mercurialis, see mercury (plant) Mercurius/Hermes/Mercury: A distinction is made between separate senses, but see 12 31n, 84for problems involved. The following groupings have been used: 
(1) Mercurius/Hermes/Mercury, in alchemists' writings, and j. 's interpretation of these; 
(2) Mercury/Hermes, Greek/ Roman god, classUal and postclassUal; 
(3) mercury/mercurial, liquid metal/chemical element, used in alchemy; 
(4) Mercury, planet/in astrology; (5) mercury (plant) dog's mercury 
Mercurius/Hermes/Mercury (1) (in alchemists' writings, and J. 's interpretation of these) , 8 38Sn; 9i 238, 268, 456, 554, 689; 9ii 41, 200, 240, 367, 386, 393, 396; 10628, 629; 11 160, 356,423, 656; 12 3In, 
figs. 24, 8o, 127, 164, 165, 192, 257; 13 86n, 88n, 101, 103n, lo5n, 110, 113, 127, 157, 161, 162n, 168n, 17Inn, 1800, 184, 218, 234n, (PI92), 23gn, 243, 245, 250-1, 255-3°3, 267, 273n, 344,355,357,37°,371,381,4°8, 439, 444 ,fig· B6; 146, 14,33, 50, 117,155,166,282,295,298,313, 3600,372,416,473,477,478-80, 57°,688,713-14,726; 15 15gn; 16 384, 386, 398, 453, 45Sn, 
441 

472n, 478, 483, 484, 50on, 510, 513,515; 
TITLE: "The Spirit Mercurius," 13 239-303; 
and Adam, 13 273n, 282; 14 545, 565, 587, 589; 
Adamic, and Eve, 13 282n; and Adam Kadmon, 13 268; as Agathodaimon, 146&n; 
as alexiPharmakon/medicina catholica, 13 283; ambiguity/ambivalence/paradox of, 13 295; 14 19,38,113, 139, 534, 656, 717; 16 384; androgy ny /herma phrodi tism of, 9i 268; 10727,772; 11 47n; 12 84, 2°9, 336, 404, 41o, 447, 460,47°, 5 I 7 ,fig· 125; 13268, 283,315,420; 14 12, 22,235, 416'565,634,655n,712n,726; 16454 (see also Edem); 
as anima/anima mundi/world soul, 8 393; 9i 39In, 554; 9ii 212; 1116In; 12172,265,499, 5°6, 528,figs. 91, 157,208; 13 262, 263; 14 168, 318, 450, 658, 699, 748, 749; (soul), 13 262-3, 266, 384; in chains, 18 1701; media natura, 13 261, 263; Mstra, 13262; 
as Anthropos, 9i 541; 9ii366; 12 
figs. 16, 215; 14 12, 238, 285; 164°2; 18 1701; 
and aqua: alba, 13 255; aurea, 13 255; divina/divine water, 12 528, 531; mercurialis, 12 2°9, 21on, 336, fig. 152; 13 176n, 256; nostra, 12 531; permanens, 10 629; 11 357, 420; 12 90, 338&n; 13 103n; 14 40In, 655n, 658, 688, 7°1, 717; 16 454, 483; sicca, 13 255 (see also below water); 
as arcane substance, 5 465n; 9ii 237; 11 151,420; 13 255, 266, 282, 359; 149, 38, 243, 311, 663; 16454; 
as archer, see below Cupid; 

MERCURIUS 

MERCURIUS 

Mercurius (cont.): 
as archetype of the unconscious, 13 299; 
a~ argentum vivum, see argentum vivum S.V.; 
as artifex, 13 284; 14 40m; ascent and descent of, 13 267, 280; 143°3, 478-80&n; aspects of, 13 284; 
associations of, 13 250; astrology/astrological/planet, see sep. entry below Mercury, planet; 
attributes of Aphrodite, see below Venus; 
avis Hermetis, see ANIMALS: bird s.v. of Hermes: 
Azoth/Azoch, alpha and 
omega, 8 388n; 13271, 383&n; 14 545n; 16484&n; 
as be getter of his parents, 13 
273; 164°2; 
as beginning, middle, end of 
opus, 13 283; 
as bird, 14 637 (see also below dove; eagle; goose; ibis; phoenix; raven; swan; vulture); 
bird of/avis Hermetis, see ANIMALS: bird s.v. of Hermes; as ,blood, 10 629; body/soul/spirit, 12 426n; 13 261; 
in Bohme's writing, 9i 534, 
535n, 537; 
as boy/puer, 13 269; 14298; lep- 
rosus, 13 273n; 
as bridegroom and bride, 13 268; 
bronze of, 14404n; 
and caduceus/wand, 12 figs. 148, 165; 14 305&n, 408; golden, 9ii 326; as magic wand, 9i 553; water as, 13 255; 
as caput corvi, 12 404; carbuncle as, 13 282; 
as cauda pavonis, 12 404; 
as cervus fugitivus, see ANIMALS 
442 

s.v. deer; 
as chaos, 13 282; 18 17°1; see also below child; 
as child, 12 fig. 216; of chaos, 13 275; of Saturn, 13 10m, 274; of sun and moon, 13 10 m, 273; 
Christ and, 10767; 12519; 13 271,282,283,295,299; 1411, 147, 285; 
chthonic, 12 84; 13 271, 299; 16455,494; 
as coelum, 13 268; 
common, 13 355; and philosophic, 13 267; 
as coinplexio oppositorum, 10 727; concoction of, 14683; 
and coniunctio, 124°4, 484n; as "matrimonium," 14 12; of Sol and, 14 121; 
as cup bearer, 14415; 
as Cupid/archer, 13 278, 299; 14416, 426n (see also arrows.v. telum passionis); 
dark, 13279, 289; and Lucifer, 11 470; 
deus absconditus, 9ii 209; 13 
289; 
deus terrenus/terrestris, 13 282, 289; 14 699; 16 480 (see also below God); 
as devil, 12 84, 173; 13 110, 284,3°0; 1422,235,687,727; and Mephistopheles, 9ii 371; as divinus ternarius, 13 278; 
as donum Spiritus sancti, 16389; as dove, 12 518&n,fig· 134; 16 453; 
as dragon, see ANIMALS s.v.; dual, double nature of/duplex, duplicity ofltwofold,' 9i 553, 555, 556, 56?n, 689; 9ii 234, 397,4°1; 10727; 11 400, 470; 1284,4°9,460,518, 547,figs. 22, 86, 142K; 13 105n, 180, 266,' 267-9, 270, 278n, 284, 295, 303, 315, 316, 343, 384, 4°8,420,422,481; 1434, 8on, 

86,110,117,121,238,4°4, 416, 480, 565, 635, 699, 720, 726, 757; 16 389, 403, 454, 494; duplicatus, 12 508; as physician of soul, 13 384; 
as eagle, 12 84, 518; 13 246; 14 637; 
as earth, 13 267; spirit, 12447; 16453,480; 
and Echidna, 13 18on; 
as egg, in alchemy, 13 267; and Elijah legend, 18 1528, 1529; 
elusive/evasive, 13 24In; 14 
742; 
essence, mercurial, 13 244; familiaris/paredros, 12 84; 14 
7°7; 
feminine aspect of, 13 262, 
427; 14 22, 168, 634, 659; 16 402;jemina, 13262; as wisdom, 13 420 (see also below moon! Luna); 
asfilius/son, 9i 268; 12 fig. 22; 13 271; 14 473; of God, 13 271; hermaPhroditus, 12 fig. 23; macrocosmi, 11 357; 13 280; "of one day," 14 718; philosophorum, 13 157; of Tiamat, 13 283; 
as fire, 12 265, 338, 404&n, 473,fig. 130; 13 256-8, 282n, 408; 16 455n; and water, 13 408 (see also ignis mercurialis); asfoetus spagyricus, 12 fig. 210; food of, 16 510; 
fountain, mercurial/fom mercurialis, 9i 246n; 12 355,fig. 25; 149, 23; 164°2-3,4°8-9,411, 416,453,45sn; 
and four elements, 12 529; 13 267; 
four forms of, 13 360 (see also below quadratus; quadripartite; quaternity; and see Mercury (god) S.V. fourfold); 
fugax/fleeing, 16396,478; giver of life, 11 357; 
443 

goblin, 12 84; 
as God: chthonic, 9ii 367; -Man, 14 22; in physical nature, 13 284; 
gold of, 13 250, 278, 282; 14 713; aurum non vulgi as, 12518; golden wand of, see above caduceus; 
as gold-solvent, 14 416; as goose, 14637; 
heart of, at North Pole, 9ii 206, 2°9,212; 12265; 13 256&n; herb of ablution, 1440m; hermaphroditism of, see above androgyny; 
as hermeneut/interpreter, 13 278; 
as Hermes Kyllenios, identified, 9ii 367; 
as Hermes Trismegistus, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v.; 
as Hermes Trisomatos, 143°3; "Hermes the vintager," 13 35gn; 
as "high man," homo altus, 9i 55on; 9ii 367; 13 268; 
as Holy Ghost, 8 393; 11 16on; 12518;'1412,22; 
as homo philosophicus, 12 fig. 214; philosophic man, 13 268, 282; 14 476 (see also below philosoPhicus); 
as husband and wife, 13 268; and ibis, 1253°; 13359; incorruptibility of, 13264,295; as individuation process, 13 277,284; 
as infam noster, 9i 268; 
as intellect, 12 90; 
as Jehovah, 13 270; 
J.'s patient on, 9i 545; 
juvenis, 13301; katachthonios/subterranean, 10 727; 13278; 
as king, 13 282; 
krater of, see krater S.V. of Hermes; 
and lac virginis, 12 fig. 152; 16 

MERCURIUS 

MERCURIUS 

Mercurius (cont.): 4°3; 
as lapi~ philosoplwrum/ 
philosophers' stone, 9i 238; 12 84,404,426,505,fig. 142F; 13 261, 270, 282, 283, 289, 296, 359; 14236,565, 715, 719; 16 402n; 
lasciviousness of, 13 278; as libido, 16 455; 
as light, 13 161, 283&n; -bringer, 13 273, 300; of lights, 13 282; of nature/lumen naturae, 13 256-7, 267, 303; lux moderna, 13 299; 14718; 
as Lilith, 13 247n, 288; 
as lily, 14 683&n, 689,7°2; 
as lion, 9ii 234; 12 84, 51 S-19, 547; 14 14°,4°4,476; green, 12498; 13 273n; 14 40In, 658; -, and red, 13 275; 14 405; mount of, 14416; 
as Logos become world, 13 271; 
as lover and beloved, 13 268; as magician, 9i 553; 13 250; in mandala, 9i 553, 554; 
as mare nostrum, 10 629; 13 284n; 
masculine aspect of, 13 276, 420; 
as massa confusa, 18 170 I; 
as master-workman, 12 215; 14 4°In; 
as matter and spirit, 14 717; 
as mediator, 9i 54912; 11 356, 419; 13283; 1410,19,41,635, 656,658,688,717,719; 
as medicina catholica, 13 283; 
as Melusina, 9ii 372; 13247n; as Mephistopheles, 18 1694; messenger of gods, 10 727; and metal(s), 10 629; 13 408; 14 713, 715; as all metals, 11 4~; as father of all metals, 13 282; 164°2; as soul of, 13 246 (see also mercury/mercurial); 
as microcosm, 13 268; 14 545; 
444 

and Mithras, 18 1528; moisture/humidity of, 14 21, 39, 683n, 687; 
as monster, 12 538; 
as/with moon/Luna, 12 4700, fig· 194; 13 273&n, 357; 14 19, 
117, 121, 155, 167. 168; and feminine aspect of, 124700 (see aLw below Sol/sun); multiformity of, 12 529; 
as mystagogue, 13 273, 278, frontispiece; 1474, 300; nature of: contrary, 13 422; double, see above dual; 
and nekyia, 9ii 327; 
nigredo, 12 404; 18 170 I; 
non vulgi/vulgaris, 9ii 240, 371; 13263,371; 14712,749; noster/"our," 13 259, 262, 268; as Nous, 9ii 259; 11 355; 12 447; 14 3ll; 18 1701; and spirit, 11 151; 
oil, 12 45912; 
One/oneness of, 13 279, 280; 144°2; and All, 10 727 (see also below as unity); 
and opposites, 13 269, 284, 408, 481; complexio oppositorum, 10 727; tension of, 12 547; union of, 13 279, 408; . opus and, 13 283, 284, 315; 
as panacea, 10629; 13 218; 
in Paracelsus, 13 17In, 357; 14 4800; 
penetrating, 12 406, 459&n, 519,fig· 150; 
personified, 14 286; 
in philosopher's egg, 12fig. 22; as philosophic man, see above homo philosophicus; philosoPhicus/Philosophorum, 9i 554; 9ii 240; 10 767; 12 338, 508, 529, fig. 268; 13 17 In, 255, 259, 282; 14 727; phoenix as, 12 548; 14637; 
as planet Mercury, mystic identity, 13273; 
as pneuma, 12 409; 13 265; 

poisonous nature of, 12459; 13 267; 14 110, 235, 688; 16510, 515; 
positive aspect of, 13 289; 
as prima materia, 12 84, 404, 517, 530, jig. 142F; 13 282, 408; 14 12,565,636,714,715; 18 1701; 
psychic nature of, 13 266; psychologem of, 13 266; 
as psychopomp/psychopompos, 9i 238, 689; 11 1600; 12 84,4°4. 409, figs. 9, 23; 13 106, 270, 284,3°3; 
puer, see above boy; 
quadratus, 10 767; 11 672; 12 31; 13 359, 360; 14719; quadripartite, 12 173 (see also above four forms of); quaternity as, 12 fig. Ig2; 13 frontispiece; 14719; 
as queen, 14 534; 
and quicksilver, 1284,9°, 172, 404n, 473; 13 97&n, 157, 255&n, 258, 259, 273, 274, 371; 14699,712, 717; 16408 (see also argentum vivum; mercury (metal); quicksilver); raven as, 12 84, 404; 13 246; as redeemer/Salvator/Saviour, 9i 456; 10 62g; 11 1600,357; 12 460, 529; 13 283, 303; 14 688; 
redemption of, 11 420; rotundum as, 9i 549; 14 167; round and square, 9i 54 I, 549&n; 
as salamander, 12 537n; fig. 138; 13258; 14632; 
and salt, 14318,322; 
as Sapientia, 13 277; 1422; 16 484; 
and Saturn, 13 88n, 110; child of, 13 lOIn, 274; relation to, 13 274,301; 14476; 
scarab and, 12 53'0; 
as self, 13 284, 28g, 296; 
senex, 11 400; 12figs. 134, 232; 
445 

13 218, 269, 274, 30 I, 420; 
as servant/servator, 9i 28912; 10 629; 13 283, 303; 
as servus fugitivus, 12 84, 187; 13218, 259; 16478; 
as snake/serpens Mercurii/ mercurialis/mercurial serpent, 9i 553-4,556,5600,686; 9ii 246, 367,371-2,386; 11 1600,356, 359; 1226,31,215,355,469, 517,fig· 130; 1389, 102, 1091O,180,188,246,316-17,319, 416; 1468,236,251,261,27°, 273, 34In, 348, 472-3, 480, 626n,632; 164°3,4°9,533; 18 533, 1631; as serpent-daemon, 13 288; as sPiritus Mercurius, 9i 561; 12 53 7n; and stone, 9ii 386; three-headed, 12 3 I; 13 fig· 32; 14122n,643; 164°3; as transformation symbol, 5 fig. 6; and Sol/sun, 12 84, 355, 436; 13 273n, 357; 1487, ll3, ll7, 120-1,167,235; and moon, 12 
figs. 22, 125, Ig2; 13 lOIn, 273, 357; 
son of, see junfm ben Merqulius; 
as son of God, 13 271; 
as souls, see above as anima; 
as spirit/spiritus mercurialis/ mercurii, 9i 541, 554, 561; 10 62g, 767; 11 160, 356; 12 84, go, 404, 406, 433n, 447, 518, 519,537n,figs. 134, 138, 179; 13 105n, 164n, 168n, 171, 18~, 250, 261, 263,264,287, 321,384, frontispiece; 149-10, 41, ll7, 251, 318, 493n, 494, 658, 659, 700; 16 416; aerial/ aereus, 13 261; "animal," 9i 534; and body, 13261; evil, as serpent-daemon, 13 288; helpful/paredros, 12 84; matter and, 12 404; Phytonis/ procreator, 13 263; seminalis, 13 263; and soul, 13 259-66; "spiritual blood," 14 11; veg- 

MERCURY / HERMES 

MERCURY / HERMES 

Mercurius (cont.): 
etativus, 13 250, 263, 408, 459; 14 33, 117, 298, 634, 636; -, chthonic, 13 416; 
as square, 9i 554 (see also above round and square); 
stag as, see ANIMALS s. v. deer/ stag; 
statue(s) of, in alchemical writings, 13 278; 14276, 287, 560, 564; 
storm-daemon, 13 250; as subtle thing, 14 493; 
and sulphur, 12 470; 13 276&n, 357; 14 32, 135, 144, 415,478; 
as swan, 14 637; 
sword of, 9ii 292; 14 58&n; symbols of, 9i 396; 13315-16; synonyms for, 9ii 379; 10629; as terminus ani, 13 269; 
as Thoth, see Thoth S.V.; threefold: ternarius, 13 270; three-headed/tricephalus, 12 31, 539,jig. 16; 164°3; three manifestations of, 164°4; triadidin triad, 9ii 200; 1327°,271,289, 357; 14 235, 303; 16 403; as Trinity, 13 271, 283, 289; 16 4°3, 416; trinus et un us, 13 243; triplex nomine, 16 403, 411, 416; triunity/triunus, 12 31; 13 270-2; 14 235; 164°3 (see also Mercury (god) s.v.); as tincture, 13 282; golden, 13 255; 
tomb of, 12 457; 14 65; totality/wholeness of, 13 295; 14 12; 
transformations of, 13 275, 283, 449; 144°4, 565, 757; as goal of his own, 13 277, 282; as transforming substance, 12 3In, 172, 173, 187,459,517, 529; 13 259; 18 1693; 
in/as tree, 14 636; of metals/ arbor metallorum, 13 4°8, 40gn; -numen, 9ii 372; 13 287, 420, 
446 

459; 14 75; of paradise, 13 247n, 288; as "personal atman" of, 13 287; philosophical, 12 
jig. 231; 13278,288; triadic, see above threefold; 
as trickster, 9i 456, 682, 689; 9ii 315n; 13251,284; 14332; as trinity, see above threefold; Trismegistus, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS: Hermes Trismegistus; twofold aspect of, see above dual; 
as ultima materia, 13 282; 
and unconscious, 11 419; archetype of, 13 280, 299; personification of, 13 449; 14 117, 534, 66o, 700, 749; 16 453; and unconscious, collective, 13 271,277,284; 14660; 
as unicorn, 9ii 234; 12 518, 529,53°,547; 14712n; unigenitus, 13 283; 
as unity/uniting symbol, 12 404,jigs. 146, 148; 13 270, 284, 408; 14 12,635, 66o, 720 (see also above One; threefold s.v. triunity); 
as uroboros, 11 420; 12 4°4, 447,jig. 20; 
"utriusque capax" (capable of anything), 13 481; 14688 (see also Mercury (god) s. v.); 
in vein swollen with blood, 13 299; 
and Venus, 13 273&n, 301; 14 415; 
as veritas, 11 421; 
versiPellis, 12 538; 13 267; 
in vessel, 12 338&n, jigs. 120, 121 ; 
as vine of the wise, 13 414; vinum ardens, 10 629; 
as virgo/Virgin (Mary), 9ii 194; 1247°, 5°5, 5°6, 519,jigs. 38, 231; 13262,273;lacvirginis, 13 255n; of light (Gnostic), 125°5, 506; -serpentlEdem (Gnostic), 9i 552, 560; 12413n,jigs. 157, 

257; virgin's milk, 1440In; Virgin Mary and, 14 121; 
vis Mercurii, 13 17 In; "volatile"/winged, 11 1600; 14 637; 
vulgi/vulgaris/crudus, 9i 554, 561, 6°9; 
as vulture, 14637; 
as water, 9ii 281; 12 90, 338, jig. 142XX; 13 255, 408; 14 40In, 545, 717; vapour from, 13 255 (see also above aqua); as wheel, 12 215; 
white and red in, 14 12, 40In; wings of/winged, 9i 549, 569, 574,588; 123°5,4°4; 13261; as world soul, see above as anima; 
Yesod and, 14 634-7 
Mercury/Hermes (2) (Greek/Roman god, classical and post-classical), 9i 193, 456; 9ii 327; 12jig. 139; 13278; 
Adamas and, 14 589; all-encompassing, 13 360; ambiguous, 9ii 240; 
bats of, 9ii 327; 
as begetter of gods and men, 9ii 327; 
as Dactyls, 9i 298; 
in Egyptian Hellenism, 13 360; fourfold, 9i 538; 13 360; quadrangular, 12 172; tetracephalus/ four-headed, 12 172; 13 272 (see also Mercurius (in alchemists' writings ete.) s. v. fou r forms of); 
in Gaul, 13 270; 
Gnostics and, 9ii 325; 14 6n, 589; 
god of illusion and delusion, 13 299; 
god of revelation, 9i 193; 9ii 386; 10 394; 11 160, 356; 12 84, 172, 4°4, 446; .13 256, 278, 281; 
god of thieves and cheats, 13 281; 
447 

guide of dreams, 9i 538; ithyphallic,5 183; 9i 193, 556; 9ii 313, 366; 11 420; 12 172, jig. 63; 13 273, 278; 1485,589, 
688; 
Kadmilos, 1485n; 
as Korybas, 9ii 332; 13278; 14 627; 
as Kriophoros (ram-bearer), 9ii 162; 143°5; KyllenidKyllenios, 9i 533n, 538; 9ii 313, 331, 332, 367; 11 420; 12 5500; 13 278, 299; 14 140, 416, 627, 634, 688; and Mercurius, identified, 9ii 367; 18 1696; and Osiris, parallel, 14 627n; 
as Logos, 9ii 313; 11 42 1 ; magician and god of magicians, 9i 553; 
many-faced, 5 515; 
mediator, 13 283; 
as Nous, 11 421; 
originator of souls, 9i 538; prayers/invocation to, in Greek Papyri, 5 274n, 5300; 9i 54gn; 13 (P 192), 359; 1439,46, 251; Psychopompos/'I' v X 01T01-t 1TO", 9ii 325; 12jigs. 45, 139; quadrangular, see above fourfold; 
round and square (Greek Magic Papyri), 12 172; 13 (PI92); 
"skilled in both" (life and death)/ad utriumque peritus, 9i 413; 
and snake, 14483; 
statues of, 14 560, 564-5 (see also Mercurius (in alchemists' writings etc.) s.v.); 
ter unus, see below threefold; tetracephalus/four-headed, see above fourfold; 
threefold: ter unus, 9ii 274; "All and Thrice One"/Omnia solus et ter unus, 4 106; 13 270; threeheaded/tricephalus, 1327°, 

MERCURY/MERCURIAL - METAPHYSICAL 

MERCURY/MERCURIAL - METAPHYSICAL 

Mercury/Hermes (cont.): 
272 (see also Mercurius (in alchemists' writings etc.) s.v.); "utriusque capax" (capable of anything), 11 470 (see also Mercurius (in alchemists' writings etc.) s.v.); 
as wind-god, 10394; 12 40gn, 473; 13261; 
Wotan and, 9i 442; 10 394; 13 246, 25° 
mercury / mercurial (3) (liquid metal! chemical element), used in alchemy, 9ii 247,265; 11151; 123111,336, 348,433, 436; 13 17on, 357n, 16 408; 
poisoning, 13 42gn; 
and sulphur, as opposites, 12 436; 
see also argentum vivum; hydrargyrum; Mercurius (in alchemists' writings) s.vv. metals; quicksilver; 
Mercury, planet/in astrology (4) O;l), 5 294; 9i 557; 9ii 154; 11 lOon; 123 In, 84,88,459; 13273, 275; 1400,1300,217, 300, 38~, 718; 
conjunction of, 9ii 130, 151&n; 12484; 
double-headed, 12fig. 20; Nebo as, 14384n; 
planetary spirit Mercury, 11 356; 
sign for, 14 I 
mercury (plant)/ dog's mercury/ Mercurialis (5), 14 683&n, 688, 
7°2, 7°4 
mercy of Yahweh, see Yahweh s.v. 
mere Lusine, 13 179 Merezhkovsky, D. S.: Leonardo da 
Vinci, 5 576; 
Peter and A lexis, 5 58 In 
Merian, Matthaeus, Bible printed by, 5 pI. XXIIa 
meridian(s), 8 828; 13 68; 
of the sun, 1386 (Ill, v bis), 95, 106-7, 109; 

see also life, stages of: middle 
Meringer, R., 8 86; 
"Warter und Sachen," 5 214n; 8800; 
and K. Mayer, Versprechen und Verlesen, 3 3gn, 5on, 109&n 
Merkabah, 9i 588; 13362; 14266, 
592n 
Merlin, 9i 415, 440; 18 1684 
Merlin (romance), 14 89 
"Merlini allegoria," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Art. aurif. s.v. Merlinus 
Merlinus, see ALCHEMICAL WRITERS s.v. 
mermaid(s), 9i 53; 12 203,fig. 12; in alchemy, 1423; 
anima and, 9i 452n; 1475; see also Melusina 
Meroe, 14 395 Merqulius/Marqulius, Junan ben, 13 (P6on); 16472n 
Merseburg spell, 10 700, 70 1 Meru, Mount, 9i 691; 1192In; 12 139; 
four-faced, 11 846 Merula, 14 399&n 
Merz, W.: Die Wappenrolle von Ziirich, 12fig· 243 mescaVmescalin, 3 548, 569-7°; 8 121 
Mesmer, F. A., 1021,366; 16231; 187°2,797 
mesmerism, 4748; 17 128; 18700, 
797 
Mesnet, E., 1 21, 23, 25; 
"De I'Automatisme de la me moire et du souvenir dans la somnambulisme pathologique," 1 21n; 
"Somnambulisme spontane dans ses rap ports avec l'hysterie," 1 21n 
Mesolithic Age, 1881 Mesopotamia,9ii 128, 336; 13278; 
18245 
message, Christian, 11 222 
Messahala, 9ii 1300 

Messenger, E. C.,see under Palanque messenger: of the Grail, see Grail s.v.; 
Khidr as, 9i 251 
Messiah(s), 6326; 9i 533n, 5700; 9ii 166-9, 185; 10 90, 622; 11 643, 743; 12416; 1418,593, 595n; 16 472n; 173°9; 
birth of, 9ii 166,232; 
coming of, 9ii 128, 181; second, 11 713; 14443; 
"of the Lie," 13 278; 
self as, in delusion, 1 214; two, 9ii 168-9; 
in Zohar, 9ii 335 
Messianic: mission, 17 309; prophecies, 6 438 Messias, see Spitteler s. v. 
Messina earthquake, 17 19; 18 
197&n 
Mestha, 9ii 188; 13 360 metabolism, change in, 3 75, (P272) metal(s)/metalliclminerals, 13 95, 
119,267,274n,375'381&n,444; alchemical, 9i 268; as symbols of spiritual growth, 13 119; base, 13 133; 
child-figure and, 9i 288; diseases of, 15 25-7; 
earth, 13 409; 
four, 14 1300; 
impure, 13 38In; leprositas/leprous, 12 207; 13 381&n; 
man, 8 945n; 9i 268, 4°7-8; 13 119, 124,246; 
Mercurius as, see Mercurius s.v.; 
molten, 12 353; moon and, 14 217; 
of philosophers, 13 268n; unripe, 12fig. 142K; 
seven, 12 84, 348, 410, 468, 490,figs. 154-5; 13376, 458n; 14 14, 218, 563; 16402; connection of tree with, 13 380, 4°9; 
sick, 12 420; 

-spirit, 13 392; 
spirits of/spiritus metallorum, 11 347; 1240; 13121; 14217; transmutation of, 13 158; 16 49gn; 
tree of, see tree(s) s. v. ; 
see also antimony; brass; bronze; copper; gold; iron; lead; mercury; quicksilver; silver; steel; tin 
"Metallorum metamorphosis," see ALCHEMICAL COLLECTIONS: Mus. herm. s.v. Philalethes metamorphosis, 9i 268; 13326; 
of the gods, 9i 267; 10 585 metanoia/f.LETalJoux, 9ii 299; 10 536, 719; 
in J.'s life, 5 (pxxvi) 
metaphors, 9i 267; 10637; 
in dreams, 3 218, 298; 8 506; 17269; 
outworn, 8 204; 
sexuaVerotic, 5 7, 192; 8 506; 17 144 
metaphysicaVmetaphysics, 8 568, 649,662,814,960;9i59, 149; 10 438,845; 1374,82; 1463°,651, 781 ; 
and archetypes, 18 1229; assertions, 12 15,35; 1375; 14 667, 782; 18 1670; 
Christian, 10 738; 
definition of, 12 1200, 135; entities, 11 459; 
factors, and psychic factors, 11 273n; 
fear of, 10 387; 15 149; figures, psychic quality of, 11 463; 
ideas, 9ii 65-7; projected into nature, 16 440; 
Indian, 11 933; 
Jung and, 9ii 304n; 10 623&n, 624; 
and language, 5 14n; materialism and, 11 762, 765; metaphysicians, 13 356; 
of mind and of matter, 8 651; 

448 

449