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# The Global Intelligence Files

On Monday February 27th, 2012, WikiLeaks began publishing The Global Intelligence Files, over five million e-mails from the Texas headquartered "global intelligence" company Stratfor. The e-mails date between July 2004 and late December 2011. They reveal the inner workings of a company that fronts as an intelligence publisher, but provides confidential intelligence services to large corporations, such as Bhopal's Dow Chemical Co., Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon and government agencies, including the US Department of Homeland Security, the US Marines and the US Defence Intelligence Agency. The emails show Stratfor's web of informers, pay-off structure, payment laundering techniques and psychological methods.

## STRATFOR India Country Brief - Oct. 4, 2011

Released on 2012-09-03 09:00 GMT

Email-ID | 5372180
Date | 2011-10-04 17:31:45
From | Anya.Alfano@stratfor.com
To | fred.burton@stratfor.com, Declan_O'Donovan@dell.com, John_McClurg@DELL.com, Anders_De_La_Motte@Dell.com, Vinod_Dora@Dell.com

Basic Political Developments
o Anna Hazare on Tuesday said he would campaign against the Congress in
election-bound states if the Centre fails to get his version of the
anti-corruption bill passed in Parliament's Winter Session.
o The Jammu and Kashmir assembly was on Tuesday adjourned sine die
amidst strong protests by opposition PDP.
o The Congress is understood to have decided to hold a meeting of the
Congress Working Committee on Wednesday to discuss the stand the party
should take on Telangana.
o Janata Party President Subramanian Swamy today alleged Union Home
Minister P Chidambaram was equally guilty in the 2G spectrum
allocation scam.
National Economic Trends
. Ending confusion over the Below Poverty Line cap, Planning
Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia on Tuesday made it clear
that the definition of poverty line remains at Rs 32 per person per day.
Speaking to CNN-IBN, Montek said that they will not withdraw the affidavit
and have accepted the Tendulkar committee report.
Business, Energy or Environmental regulations or discussions
o India Inc raised over $3.7 billion from overseas markets in August
through external commercial borrowings (ECBs) and foreign currency
convertible bonds (FCCBs).
o National Aluminium Co Ltd (NALCO) will invest $4 billion in an
aluminium smelter and power plant in Indonesia's East Kalimantan
province.
o Ranbaxy Laboratories and its parent firm Daiichi Sankyo on Tuesday
said they have entered into a partnership to distribute the Japanese
firm's products in Italy.
o Mozambique granted India's Jindal Steel & Power approval to build a
2,640 megawatts coal-fired power plant in the country's Tete province,
the energy ministry said on Tuesday.
Activity in the Oil and Gas sector (including regulatory)
Militant Activity/Terrorism (Particularly in Bangalore, Mumbai, Noida, Chennai,
Coimbatore)
o The Delhi Police arrested a suspected Maoist, Soni Sodi, on Tuesday
following a tip-off by the Chhattisgarh police.
o Along with several illegitimate businesses that Dawood Ibrahim
operates, he also runs some legitimate ones that the Pakistan
government is well aware of. This can happen only with the complete
support of the establishment say Intelligence Bureau Officials.
o Minister of External Affairs SM Krishna on Tuesday demanded Pakistan
to hand over most wanted terrorist Dawood Ibrahim to India. Asked
about Dawood's presence in Karachi as claimed by don's brother Anees
Ibrahim to a TV news channel, Krishna said: "Pak must act quickly and
hand Dawood to India. We expect Pak to get Dawood Ibrahim."
o
Labor/Social Unrest
o Clashes broke out on Tuesday between the police and government
employees who were protesting in Srinagar.
o The Telangana agitation turned violent on Monday with agitators
attacking 40 private buses coming from different parts of coastal
Andhra to Hyderabad.
Full Text
Basic Political Developments
Hazare puts Cong on notice on Lokpal issue
http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article2511698.ece?homepage=true
Anna Hazare on Tuesday put Congress on notice on the Lokpal issue, saying
he will campaign against it in election-bound states if the Centre fails
to get his version of the anti-corruption bill passed in Parliament's
Winter Session.
To begin with, Mr. Hazare said, he will appeal to voters in Hisar Lok
Sabha constituency in Haryana where by polls are scheduled on October 13
not to vote for the Congress candidate as the party was "deliberately" not
bringing the Jan Lokpal bill.
"If the Jan Lokpal Bill is not passed in the Winter Session, then I will
name the Congress and ask people not to vote for it in the Assembly polls
scheduled in five states next year," he said addressing a press conference
in his native village, 50 km from Pune.
He announced that he would begin his tour of five election-bound states of
Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Goa and Manipur between October 13 and
15.
Mr. Hazare, who had withdrawn his 12-day hunger strike in Ramlila Maidan
following assurances from the Centre that three of his main demands would
be considered, made it clear that his agitation would be intensified
across the country in the coming months.
He said he will undertake a fast in Lucknow three days before election
commences in Uttar Pradesh if the Centre does not pass the Jan Lokpal Bill
in Winter Session of Parliament.
Mr. Hazare said he will try to visit Hisar in the coming days and if he
cannot do so, he will send a video message appealing to people "not to
vote for Congress as they are deliberately not bringing the Jan Lokpal
Bill."
He said he has got letters from BJP chief Nitin Gadkari and others
supporting Jan Lokpal Bill but not any from Congress.
The activist said he will wait for two more days for the letter from
Congress and will start his campaign against them if the party fails to do
so.
"We will oppose the Congress... They sent me to jail... Does it behove a
government to attack innocents in Ramdev's camp in Ramlila Maidan?" he
asked.
He said he will not ask people to vote for any particular candidate but
appeal to them to vote for clean candidates.
Asked whether he would support a clean candidate from Congress even if the
Jan Lokpal Bill is not passed in the Winter Session, Mr. Hazare said he
will appeal to people to vote for candidates other than from Congress.
"What is the purpose of a clean candidate if the party is not right? Is
Manmohan Singh not clean? The problem is that he is remote-controlled," he
said.
On if he feared that he would be targeted as a BJP supporter, Hazare said
those who raise such allegations should be sent to a mental hospital.
"In my whole life, not a single instance has shown that I had been
associated with BJP or RSS. I have never attended a single meeting (of BJP
or RSS)," he said.
Replying to a question, he said Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi's
decision to jail IPS officer Sanjeev Bhatt was wrong. "Bhatt has submitted
an affidavit in the Supreme Court.
The matter is before the Supreme Court. Then what is the need for
arresting him. This is wrong," Hazare said.
J&K assembly adjourns sine die amid PDP uproar
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/10230919.cms
SRINAGAR: The Jammu and Kashmir assembly was on Tuesday adjourned sine die
amidst strong protests by opposition PDP demanding a discussion on the
death of a National Conference worker allegedly in police custody last
week.
The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) MLAs had moved a fresh adjournment
motion notice demanding that the House should debate the death of Syed
Mohammad Yousuf on September 30 as there were allegations of the chief
minister's office being involved in it.
However, Speaker Mohammad Akbar Lone rejected the PDP demand saying there
was nothing new in their notice than the one rejected by him yesterday.
"A discussion on the matter is hardly justified at this stage and can
prove counter-productive as the state government has requested the chief
justice of the Jammu and Kashmir high court to appoint a sitting high
court judge to probe the matter," Lone said.
Angry PDP members stormed the well of the house, raising slogans
protesting against the Speaker's decision. Initially, the opposition
members were demanding discussion into Yousuf's death but as the Speaker
did not allow them even to speak, they started protesting against the
chair.
Quoting newspaper reports, PDP president Mehbooba Mufti said a discussion
had become "extremely inevitable" claiming that the high court had refused
to entertain the state government's request for conducting a probe by a
sitting judge.
However, the Speaker remained steadfast on his decision that no issue
which is sub-judice can be discussed in the House.
Senior PDP leader Muzaffar Hussain Baig contested the Speaker's ruling
saying if the 2G scam can be debated in Parliament while being heard by
the Supreme Court, why this matter cannot be taken up by the Assembly.
National Panthers Party (NPP) leader Harsh Dev Singh and CPI(M) MLA M Y
Tarigami supported the demand for discussion in the House.
"The matter is not yet under the purview of judicial inquiry as the same
has not been established yet. There should be no hesitation in discussing
the issue," Singh said.
Tarigami said if chief minister Omar Abdullah can make a statement on the
issue outside the Assembly and government officials can brief the press on
the case, why cannot the House be taken into confidence.
As the commotion continued, the Speaker went about the business which
included passage of two bills before adjourning the House sine die.
Today was the last day of the Autumn Session. The Assembly is likely to
meet in Jammu next year for the Budget Session.
Talking to reporters, the PDP chief reiterated the demand for resignation
of the chief minister, his MoS Home Nasir Aslam Wani and union minister
Farooq Abdullah saying every attempt was being made to hush up the case.
"It is about murder for money. There are contradictions in the government
actions ... On one hand they say they have ordered judicial inquiry, on
the other, it is reported that the inquiry will be conducted by an
additional district magistrate," she said.
CWC meet on Wednesday to discuss Congress stand
http://ibnlive.in.com/news/cwc-meet-on-wednesday-to-discuss-congress-stand/190081-60-114.html
HYDERABAD: In an attempt to persuade the Telangana Joint Action Committee
to call off the Sakala Janula Samme, the Congress is understood to have
decided to hold a meeting of the Congress Working Committee on Wednesday
to discuss the stand the party should take on Telangana.
According to sources, the party is contemplating to announce its stand as
early as possible and then convene an all-party meeting after Dasara
(October 6) and before Deepavali (October 26).
The party appears to have decided to hasten the process after a 40-
memberstrong TJAC delegation led by K Chandrasekhara Rao and M Kodandaram
met the prime minister and submitted a memorandum urging him to take the
initiative for formation of Telangana state as early as possible.
The TJAC leaders also apprised the prime minister of the effect of the
Sakala Janula Samme on the administration and made it clear to him that
unless a specific road map was announced, there was no way the strike
could be called off.
They lodged a complaint with the prime minister against chief minister N
Kiran Kumar Reddy that he was starving the crops in Telangana region by
imposing power cuts though the situation was not as grim as it was being
portrayed.
The prime minister told them that he would have the issue placed before
the UPA partners for discussion.
Earlier in the day, a TJAC delegation led by Kodandaram served an
ultimatum on petroleum minister S Jaipal Reddy that he should secure
statehood for Telangana region by December 7 or quit his position.
The delegation called on CPI general secretary AB Bardhan and sought his
support for the movement.
Later speaking to reporters, the CPI leader said there was no need for any
more consultations on Telangana issue.
P Chidambaram equally guilty in 2G scam as A Raja: Subramanian Swamy
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics/nation/p-chidambaram-equally-guilty-in-2g-scam-as-a-raja-subramanian-swamy/articleshow/10231726.cms
CHENNAI: Janata Party President Subramanian Swamy today alleged Union Home
Minister P Chidambaram was equally guilty as former telecom minister A
Raja in the 2G spectrum allocation scam since all decisions were taken by
the two together.
"Chidambaram and Raja decided everything together. So, if Raja is
culpable, so is Chidambaram," he told reporters here.
He contended that to attract an offence under the Prevention of Corruption
act one need not have to take money. Even if someone was allowed to earn
money at the public cost that would also amount to an offence, Swamy, who
has moved the Supreme Court for a CBI inquiry against Chidambaram for his
alleged complicity in the 2G pricing, said.
"My documents against Chidambaram are very very strong," he claimed.
On the FIR filed against him yesterday for an article written by him,
Swamy said "This article was written in July and now in October you say it
caused enmity between two communities. What happened in the two-and-a-half
months or three months?"
He said several Supreme Court judgements had underlined that freedom of
speech should not be easily obstructed by the threat of prosecution. "It
(the FIR) is 100 per cent politically motivated," he added.
To a question on the Telangana issue, Swamy said, "Telangana must be
created. There is no question about it as it is long overdue ."
On Tamil Nadu politics, he said, "(Chief Minister) Jayalalithaa's rule is
any day better than that of (DMK chief M) Karunanidhi. Even if her rule is
the worst, it will still be better than his."
National Economic Trends
Poverty line remains at Rs 32, says MontekCNN-IBN
http://ibnlive.in.com/news/rs-32-bpl-cap-remains-montek-singh-ahluwalia/190187-3.html
New Delhi: Ending confusion over the Below Poverty Line cap, Planning
Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia on Tuesday made it clear
that the definition of poverty line remains at Rs 32 per person per day.
Speaking to CNN-IBN, Montek said that they will not withdraw the affidavit
and have accepted the Tendulkar committee report.
As per the affidavit, a family of five spending less than Rs 4,824 (at
June, 2011, prices) in urban areas will fall in the BPL (Below Poverty
Line) category. The expenditure limit for a family in rural areas has been
fixed at Rs 3,905.
Speaking to CNN-IBN, Montek said that the Tendulkar committee report has
been accepted.
The number of poor entitled to BPL benefits, as per the affidavit, has
been estimated at 40.74 crore.
Montek also said, "Income should be considered along with caste. The
anti-growth movement worries me."
This came a day after reports said that the Rs 32 BPL cap has been
removed.
"We are clearly, categorically, and unequivocally saying that there is no
link between the state wise poverty estimates and the selection of
beneficiaries. A new expert committee will be set up so that no poor and
deprived household is excluded," Union Rural Development Minister Jairam
Ramesh had said on Monday while addressing a press conference jointly with
Ahluwalia.
Ramesh then went on to say that the Rs 32 cap will be removed.
"No caps will be externally imposed. The Planning Commission and the Rural
Development Ministry will work out a new method so that no poor household
is excluded," said Ramesh.
The view of the Planning Commission that a person can meet expenditure of
'food, health and education' with a sum of Rs 32 in the cities and Rs 26
in the villages had sparked widespread disbelief and condemnation forcing
the Congress party to go into damage control.
Congress General Secretary Rahul Gandhi, too, was reportedly unhappy with
these figures.
Business, Energy or Environmental regulations or discussions
Tata Motors, Steel Authority of India, Air India, Spice Jet raised $3.7 bn
in August through ECBs, FCCBs
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/banking/finance/tata-motors-steel-authority-of-india-air-india-spice-jet-raised-3-7-bn-in-august-through-ecbs-fccbs/articleshow/10231378.cms
MUMBAI: India Inc raised over $3.7 billion from overseas markets in August
through external commercial borrowings (ECBs) and foreign currency
convertible bonds (FCCBs).
Around 70 companies raised over $2.68 billion for various projects through
the automatic route, which does not require RBI's or the government
approval.
Another $1.02 billion were raised through the approval route, according to
latest Reserve Bank data.
Auto giant Tata motors alone raised $500 million through ECBs for its
rupee expenditure.
Similarly, state-owned Steel Authority of India Ltd mopped up $500 million
in two tranches through ECBs during the month for modernisation of
projects. Electrosteel Castings raised $200 million for the same purpose.
Corporates, registered under the Companies Act, 1956, were earlier allowed
to access ECBs up to $500 million in a financial year under the automatic
route. The ECB, which is not covered by the automatic route, is considered
under the approval route on a case-by-case basis by the Reserve Bank.
However, last month the government raised the limit of external
borrowings, with tenure of 5 years or more under the automatic route, to
$750 million.
For the services sector, the ECB limit under the automatic route was
doubled to $200 million and for NGOs from $5 million to $10 million.
ECBs are used as an additional source of funding by Indian corporates to
augment resources available domestically.
FCCBs are also governed by norms similar to ECBs. Other major fund raisers
in August were Idea Cellular - $150 million, and Bhushan Steel - $135
million in three tranches for various project.
Under the approval route in August, national carrier Air India and private
firm Spice Jet raised raised $366 million and $270 million, respectively,
for import of capital goods.
National Aluminium Company to invest $4 bn in Indonesia
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/indl-goods-/-svs/steel/national-aluminium-company-to-invest-4-bn-in-indonesia/articleshow/10231703.cms
JAKARTA: India's state-run National Aluminium Co Ltd (NALCO) will invest
$4 billion in an aluminium smelter and power plant in Indonesia's East
Kalimantan province, Indonesia's trade minister said on Tuesday.
The smelter will have annual capacity of 500,000 tonnes, Indonesian Trade
Minister Mari Pangestu told a news conference after talks with his Indian
counterpart, Anand Sharma.
In late July, NALCO, India's third-largest aluminum maker, said it was in
talks with Indonesian state-run mining company PT Antam for setting up a
500,000-tonne aluminum smelter and a 1,260 megawatts captive power plant.
B.L. Bagra, chairman and managing director of NALCO, said at the time that
the firm could invest 25-28 billion rupees ($565-$633 million) in the
$3.8-billion joint venture.
Ranbaxy Laboratories to sell Daiichi Sankyo's products in Italy
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/healthcare/biotech/pharmaceuticals/ranbaxy-laboratories-to-sell-daiichi-sankyos-products-in-italy/articleshow/10232080.cms
NEW DELHI: Drug maker Ranbaxy Laboratories and its parent firm Daiichi
Sankyo on Tuesday said they have entered into a partnership to distribute
the Japanese firm's products in Italy.
"Ranbaxy Italia SpA and Daiichi Sankyo, Italia SpA today announced a
partnership to leverage Ranbaxy's distribution strengths and extensive
relationships with pharmacists across Italy, for the distribution of
Daiichi Sankyo products," Ranbaxy said in a statement.
To start with, Ranbaxy will exclusively distribute two of Daiichi Sankyo's
long established brands - Congescor and Lopresor - to all pharmacies in
Italy, it added. The drugs are extensively used in Italy for the treatment
of congestive heart failure and hypertension.
As per the IMS Health data, the total annual retail sales of Congescor and
Lopresor in Italy stood at around 20 million euros, the company said.
Commenting on the development Ranbaxy Italia SpA Managing Director Neeraj
Sharma said: "Ranbaxy will use its extensive sales force network to ensure
adequate retail presence for Congescor and Lopresor and provide Daiichi
Sankyo with direct access to the pharmacists, who are important
stakeholders, in the pharmaceutical value chain."
Daiichi Sankyo Italia, through its dedicated team of medical
representatives, will continue to take care of the physicians, mainly
cardiologists and internists, promoting the two products, it said.
"The partnership extends our product reach and brings together the
strength and the market equity of the Daiichi Sankyo brands, combining
these aspects, with the strong pharmacy sales and distribution network of
Ranbaxy, for mutual advantage," Daiichi Sankyo Italia SpA Managing
Director Antonino Reale said.
Ranbaxy Italia has a sales team comprising 65 sales representatives and
has a portfolio of about 60 generic products. It also has a dedicated
customer base of almost 3,000 pharmacies across the country.
Daiichi Sankyo Italia markets about 15 products primarily in the field of
cardiovascular therapies in Italy.
Ranbaxy became a part of the Daiichi Sankyo Group in 2008 after Japan's
third largest drug-maker bought a majority stake for Rs 22,000 crore.
Shares of Ranbaxy laboratories today closed at Rs 516.25 on the BSE, up
0.56 from their previous close.
Jindal Steel to build 2,640 MW plant in Mozambique
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/indl-goods-/-svs/steel/jindal-steel-to-build-2640-mw-plant-in-mozambique/articleshow/10230866.cms
MAPUTO: Mozambique granted India's Jindal Steel & Power approval to build
a 2,640 megawatts coal-fired power plant in the country's Tete province,
the energy ministry said on Tuesday.
The plant, estimated to cost $3 billion, is expected to start operating in
2015. The power will be sold domestically and to the southern African
region.
Mozambique's Tete province in home to some of the world's largest untapped
coal reserves, with miners such as Vale and Rio Tinto investing heavily in
the area.
Activity in the Oil and Gas sector (including regulatory)
Militant Activity/Terrorism (Particularly in Bangalore, Mumbai, Noida, Chennai,
Coimbatore)
Suspected Maoist Soni Sodi arrested in Delhi
http://ibnlive.in.com/news/suspected-maoist-soni-sodi-arrested-in-delhi/190170-3.html
New Delhi: A suspected Maoist, Soni Sodi, was on Tuesday arrested by the
crime branch from New Delhi, following a tip-off by the Chhattisgarh
police.
Sodi is believed to be a Naxal sympathiser and is wanted in the Essar
Protection Money Case.
The 36-year-old has as many as four arrest warrants against her.
There are reports on her being in Jaipur before coming to the national
capital.
On Monday, the police had raided PUCL member Kavita Srivastava's house in
Jaipur on suspicions that she was shielding Sodi.
According to the police, Sodi was accompanying Lingaram when contractor D
K Lala paid Rs 15 lakh on behalf of Essar. Lingaram was arrested right
then while Soni had gone into hiding.
Pakistan supports Dawood Ibrahim's businesses: IB
Last updated on: October 4, 2011 14:19 IST
http://www.rediff.com/news/slide-show/slide-show-1-pakistan-supports-dawood-ibrahims-businesses-ib/20111004.htm
Along with several illegitimate businesses that Dawood Ibrahim operates,
he also runs some legitimate ones that the Pakistan government is well
aware of. This can happen only with the complete support of the
establishment say Intelligence Bureau officials. Vicky Nanjappa reports.
Home Minister P Chidambaram a few days back had claimed that he was sure
that underworld don Dawood Ibrahim was in Pakistan. While any child on the
street could vouch for this, what's important is not that he is in
Pakistan, but the fact that he controls an empire directly linked between
India, Pakistan and Dubai.
A dossier of the Intelligence Bureau suggests that Dawood Ibrahim not only
lives in comfort at Pakistan, but also continues to run a very lucrative
business. Dawood, according to the dossier, has a very large crime
syndicate under his control, but the worrying fact is that he has also
been running a couple of legitimate businesses that the Pakistan
government is well aware of. This can happen only with the complete
support of the establishment, Intelligence Bureau officials point out.
The businesses of Dawood have been split up into legitimate and
illegitimate ones. While the illegitimate businesses comprise
counterfeiting, piracy, drugs, smuggling or arms etc, the legitimate
businesses comprise garment trading, stock exchange dealings, cement and
oil interests.
There have been a lot of allegations and counter allegations between India
and Pakistan regarding Dawood Ibrahim. The dossier on him states clearly
that he earns at least 20,000 crore per year through his dealings and at
least 40 per cent of the same goes into funding terror related activities.
This shows that he is a golden goose for Pakistan and they are not
prepared to lose him at any cost.
Hand over Dawood to India: Krishna tells Pak
Source: Dailybhaskar.com | Last Updated 16:59(04/10/11) Share |
http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/NAT-TOP-hand-over-dawood-to-india-krishna-tells-pak-2478915.html
New Delhi: Minister of External Affairs SM Krishna on Tuesday demanded
Pakistan to hand over most wanted terrorist Dawood Ibrahim to India.
Asked about Dawood's presence in Karachi as claimed by don's brother Anees
Ibrahim to a TV news channel, Krishna said: "Pak must act quickly and hand
Dawood to India. We expect Pak to get Dawood Ibrahim."
Dawood's brother Anees in a telephonic conversation with a TV news channel
had revealed that the don hosted his son Moin Ibrahim's grand marriage at
his palatial bunglow in Karachi, Pakistan.
Dawood, after escaping from India following the 1993 Mumbai serial blasts
has been hiding in Pakistan under the ISI's protection.
Pakistan has been hiding the gangster-turned-terrorist in the country for
several years.
Labor/Social Unrest
Srinagar: Police, protesting govt staff clashMufti Islah, CNN-IBN
http://ibnlive.in.com/news/srinagar-police-protesting-govt-staff-clash/190127-3.html
New Delhi: Clashes broke out on Tuesday between the police and government
employees who were protesting in Srinagar. The protestors were demanding
the implementation of the sixth Pay Commission in the state.
The Jammu and Kashmir Assembly was adjourned earlier on Tuesday after a
ruckus broke out during the session.
The Opposition leaders were up on their feet, demanding a discussion on
the death of National Conference party worker Saeed Yousuf in police
custody.
On Monday too, there was chaos in the Assembly after the Opposition, PDP,
asked for an adjournment motion over the issue.
Telangana agitators attack 40 Andhra buses
http://ibnlive.in.com/news/telangana-agitators-attack-40-andhra-buses/190087-60-114.html
HYDERABAD: The Telangana agitation turned violent on Monday with agitators
attacking 40 private buses coming from different parts of coastal Andhra
to Hyderabad.
Several passengers and policemen were injured in stone-throwing while some
activists received blows in police lathi-charge at different places en
route.
Ever since the Sakala Janula Samme was intensified, police have been
arranging escort vehicles for private passenger buses being operated from
coastal districts to Hyderabad.
Buses coming from different places and directions in Andhra stop near
Garikapadu on the Andhra side of the border with Telangna.
The police then allow the buses to move in convoys of 10 to 20 buses each.
The convoys are escorted by police vehicles with a constable travelling in
each bus to thwart any attacks by Telangana activists.
By 5.30 am on Monday about 40 buses carrying about 2,000 passengers halted
as usual at Garikapadu on the Nalgonda- Krishna districts border for
escort up to Hyderabad.
As the convoys began crossing the border, a group of Telangana activists
obstructed the buses and asked the drivers to turn the vehicles back.
They alleged that while Telangana people were fighting for their rights
and undergoing hardships, all that the Andhra bus operators were
interested in was making profits As they remained adamant and did not
allow the buses to move, traffic came to a halt for over a stretch of 2
km.
Additional forces had to be requisitioned from Krishna and Nalgonda
districts to evict and arrest the protesters.
The first hurdle was, more or less, devoid of violence.
In what seemed to be a coordinated effort, another group of villagers,
enraged over the arrests of their fellow agitators near Garikapadu,
obstructed the convoy at Komurabanda village on the Kodada bypass road and
again at the Akupamula junction within a distance of about 12 km.
Lining the highway on both sides, they hurled stones, slippers and some
other objects, damaging three buses and injuring a few passengers.
At least 12 buses were damaged by the time the convoy reached Suryapet,
the mid-point between Vijaywada and Hyderabad, though the police were
escorting them in three vehicles.
On being alerted about more possible attacks further up the way, police
deployed about 150 men at Nakirekal.
Undeterred by the police presence, about 100-150 activists led by TRS
Politburo member Cheruku Sudhakar broke the windowpanes of 22 buses by
hurling stones and thrashing the vehicles with sticks.
Nakirekal circle inspector Viswa Prasad, who was sitting in a vehicle, was
injured when a stone broke the windshield of his vehicle and the glass
pieces pierced his face.
The police then caned the mob. Some of them were taken into custody.
Meanwhile, the frightened passengers tried to save their lives by ducking
under the seats as the mob, armed with sticks and stones, unleashed
violence outside.
Still, they received injuries having been hit by the missiles and the
broken pieces of windowpanes. But they could not venture out for first aid
either.
Upon receiving the orders from their higher officials, the police rounded
up the trouble- makers at all villages and towns right from Garikapadu to
Hyderabad.