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Viewing cable 09BAMAKO842, MALI: 2009 COUNTRY REPORTS ON TERRORISM

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09BAMAKO842 2009-12-31 08:34 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Bamako
VZCZCXRO8830
RR RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHBP #0842 3650834
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 310834Z DEC 09
FM AMEMBASSY BAMAKO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1010
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
UNCLAS BAMAKO 000842 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR S/CT RHONDA SHORE 
DEPT PLEASE PASS TO NCTC 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: KDEM PGOV PHUM ML
SUBJECT: MALI: 2009 COUNTRY REPORTS ON TERRORISM 
 
REF: STATE 109980 
 
1. The following constitutes Embassy Bamako's responses for 
the 2009 country report on terrorism for Mali per reftel. 
 
2. In contrast to 2008, 2009 saw offensive terrorist activity 
on Malian soil.  On May 31, Al-Qa,ida in the Islamic Maghreb 
(AQIM) executed a British citizen, Edwin Dyer, who had been 
kidnapped in Niger on January 22 but was taken to and held in 
northern Mali along with several other western hostages.  On 
June 10, AQIM elements assassinated Malian State Security 
officer Colonel Lamana Ould Bou at his residence in Timbuktu. 
 During the course of Malian military operations against the 
terrorist organization, AQIM ambushed a Malian military unit 
on July 4, killing at least 20 Malian soldiers.  On November 
25, AQIM proxies kidnapped a French citizen, Pierre Camatte, 
in Menaka, Mali.  In addition, AQIM continued to use isolated 
and remote areas of northern Mali as a safe haven.  Three 
Spanish aid workers and two Italian citizens kidnapped by 
AQIM in Mauritania during December are believed to have been 
brought into northern Mali, where they are currently being 
held.  Although the kidnappings of westerners is a 
continuation of AQIM,s tactics in prior years, the execution 
of Edwin Dyer, the kidnapping of Pierre Camatte on Malian 
soil, and the attacks against Colonel Ould Bou and the Malian 
army are novelties that represent a significant departures 
from AQIM,s prior practice in northern Mali. 
 
3. Following the assassination of Colonel Ould Bou, the 
Malians launched a military operation in northern Mali 
targeting AQIM.  The Malian military effort included extended 
patrols through areas where AQIM was thought to be present, 
and resulted in engagements on June 15 and July 4.  The 
beginning of rainy season led to a lull in military action. 
Mali continued to address terrorist financing issues.  Mali's 
National Section for the Processing of Financial Information 
(CENTIF), which began operations in May of 2008, received 
eight reports of suspicious financial activities in 2009, 
although ongoing investigations have not yet revealed any 
links to terrorist financing or terrorist activity.  There 
was no new anti-terrorism legislation passed in the National 
Assembly in 2009.  Although the Malian government is aware 
that northern Mali is being used by AQIM as a safe haven, 
Mali,s long porous borders and a general lack of resources 
have hindered Mali,s ability to combat AQIM effectively. 
 
4. Mali has expressed a willingness to increase regional 
cooperation against AQIM and terrorism generally.  Malian 
President Amadou Toumani Toure has long called for a regional 
Heads of State Summit to be held in Bamako to discuss 
coordination of anti-terrorism efforts, including improving 
border monitoring and security.  Although Algeria, 
Mauritania, and Niger have agreed to attend the Summit, a 
final date has not yet been set. 
 
5. Mali is an engaged an active member of the Trans-Sahara 
Counterterrorism Partnership (TSCTP).  Mali is also an active 
participant in U.S. programs including bilateral and regional 
military training and the Antiterrorism Assistance Training 
program. 
 
6. Embassy Bamako's point of contact is Political Officer 
Fred Noyes, email: noyesfn@state.gov. 
 
 
BARLERIN