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Viewing cable 09BANGKOK3016, CONVICTION IN ANOMA SHRIMP FACTORY LABOR TRAFFICKING CASE

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09BANGKOK3016 2009-11-27 08:44 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Bangkok
VZCZCXRO1368
PP RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH
DE RUEHBK #3016 3310844
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 270844Z NOV 09
FM AMEMBASSY BANGKOK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9118
RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
INFO RUEHCHI/AMCONSUL CHIANG MAI 7347
RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS BANGKOK 003016 
 
Department for DRL/IL MJunk, G/TIP CChan-Downer, and EAP/MLS 
DRichelsoph 
DOL/ILAB for Brandie Sasser 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: ELAB PHUM KTIP TH
SUBJECT: CONVICTION IN ANOMA SHRIMP FACTORY LABOR TRAFFICKING CASE 
 
Sensitive But Unclassified.  For Official Use Only. 
 
REF A: BANGKOK 818 
REF B: BANGKOK 499 
REF B: 08 BANGKOK 2836 
 
1.  (SBU) On November 26, a Thai criminal court convicted and 
sentenced the two defendants in the forced labor-related human 
trafficking (TIP) case involving the "Anoma" shrimp-peeling factory. 
 According to the case prosecutor with whom we spoke November 27, 
the judge sentenced one offender to five years in prison and a 1 
million baht fine, and sentenced the second offender to eight years 
in prison and a 2 million baht fine. (Note: the case involves the 
March 10, 2008 raid on the factory in Samut Sakhon province, and 
resultant identification of 73 TIP victims. End Note.). 
 
2.  (SBU) While all details regarding the conviction are not yet 
available, the defendants were convicted under relevant sections of 
Thailand's Immigration Act and "Measures in Prevention and 
Suppression of Trafficking in Women and Children Act," which 
preceded Thailand's comprehensive human trafficking law (the new 
trafficking law could not be used since it came into force in June 
5, 2008 and the Anoma case preceded it).  The prosecutor, who 
promised to provide us with full case details in the coming weeks, 
explained one defendant received a harsher sentence due to her 
denial of all charges, as opposed to the other who pled guilty to 
some.  The defendants have one month to appeal the decision and may 
remain free on bail in the meantime. 
 
3.  (SBU) Comment: While not Thailand's first conviction in a labor 
trafficking case, the ruling is significant as it is the first human 
trafficking conviction involving Thailand's fisheries-related 
industries, to include shrimp processing.  Thai government 
authorities, civil society, and international organizations have 
been increasingly active in their efforts to combat human 
trafficking in the sector, especially in light of the international 
attention on the problem in recent years.  Thai law enforcement 
authorities continue to make human trafficking-related arrests in 
fisheries-related industries, and the prosecution of the Ranya Paew 
shrimp-processing case continues (ref B).  As such, we remain 
hopeful that this conviction is the first of similar successful 
prosecutions to come, however long they may take to achieve.  End 
Comment.