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Viewing cable 09DARESSALAAM188, TANZANIA MEDIA REACTION: Increase Pressure on Madagascar

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09DARESSALAAM188 2009-03-24 04:44 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Dar Es Salaam
VZCZCXRO7746
RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMA RUEHMR RUEHPA RUEHRN RUEHTRO
DE RUEHDR #0188 0830444
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 240444Z MAR 09
FM AMEMBASSY DAR ES SALAAM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 8355
INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE
RUEHLMC/MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS DAR ES SALAAM 000188 
 
SIPDIS 
 
FOR INR/OPN/MR AND AF/E 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: OPRC KPAO KMDR TZ
SUBJECT: TANZANIA MEDIA REACTION: Increase Pressure on Madagascar 
Regime 
 
The March 23 edition of English language daily "The Citizen" 
(circulation 7,500) carried the following editorial commentary on 
page 8 entitled "Increase pressure on Madagascar Regime: 
 
"The African Union's decision to suspend Madagascar following an 
unconstitutional change of government in the Indian Ocean Island is 
commendable.  What happened in Madagascar last week after opposition 
leader Andry Rajoelina took power with the support of the army 
amounted to a coup, as rightly observed by the chairman of the AU's 
Peace and Security Council, Mr. Bruno Nongoma Zidouemba. 
 
The AU's decision should send a strong message that flagrant 
violation of the constitutions of member states by power-hungry 
individuals out to satisfy their egos has no place in present-day 
Africa.  Madagascar has swiftly transformed from a democracy into a 
civilian-cum-military dictatorship, dealing a blow to efforts to 
entrench democracy on the continent. 
 
Mr. Rajoelina cannot claim to be a democrat after inciting 
Madagascans to violence in response to his sacking as the mayor of 
Antananarivo by former President Marc Ravalomanana earlier this 
year.  Mr. Rajoelina finally took power last week, but not before at 
least 135 people died in illegal street protests called by the 
opposition leader in his quest to settle scores with Mr. 
Ravalomanana. 
 
It should be remembered that Mr. Ravalomanana was elected in 
December 2006 in elections that international observers generally 
considered free and fair. If the 34-year-old Rajoelina was a true 
democrat, he should have waited until the 2016 elections when he 
would have been eligible to contest the presidency. 
 
Madagascar's constitution, which has effectively been suspended 
following last week's coup, bars candidates below 40 years of age 
from vying for the presidency, which means that Mr. Rajoelna would 
still be ineligible even if he wished to stand in the 2011 
elections.  The regime in Antananarivo already faces international 
isolation following Madagascar's suspension by the AU, the Southern 
African Development Community's decision not to recognize the new 
leaders and the United States' declaration that it planned to halt 
all but emergency aid. 
 
More pressure is needed to ensure a return to democratic and 
constitutional rule on the island in the shortest time possible." 
 
ANDRE