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Viewing cable 09COLOMBO128, President Mahinda Rajapaksa's Independence Day Speech

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09COLOMBO128 2009-02-05 09:45 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Colombo
P 050945Z FEB 09
FM AMEMBASSY COLOMBO
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9310
INFO AMEMBASSY DHAKA 
AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 
AMEMBASSY KATHMANDU 
AMEMBASSY LONDON 
AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 
AMEMBASSY OSLO 
AMEMBASSY TOKYO 
AMCONSUL CHENNAI 
AMCONSUL MUMBAI 
AMCONSUL TORONTO 
HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
USMISSION GENEVA 
DIA WASHINGTON DC
NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON DC
USEU BRUSSELS
UNCLAS COLOMBO 000128 
 
 
STATE FOR SCA/INS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV PREL CE
SUBJECT: President Mahinda Rajapaksa's Independence Day Speech 
 
1. (U) In his February 4th speech to the nation, President Mahinda 
Rajapaksa said that for thirty years, Sri Lankans have lived in the 
midst of an illegal, armed, terrorist movement which prevented the 
country from celebrating 'true' freedom. President Rajapaksa 
reminded the people of his 2005 Presidential Election Pledges, 
noting that he became President to "defeat the foundations of a 
cowardly peace based on the victory of separatist terror and instead 
establish a genuine and dignified peace for our land." He quote his 
2005 presidential election policy statementin which he declared 
that his platform was for an"undivided country, a national 
consensus and an onorable peace." 
 
Terrorism "almost completely defeated" 
 
2. (U) The President announced that the "cowardly forces of terror" 
have been "almost completely defeated". He thanked Sri Lankan troops 
for sacrificing their 'flesh, blood, sinews and life itself to bring 
this historic opportunity to our motherland."  He also said: "Our 
troops were able to carry forward the battle against terror with 
great care so as not to cause harassment to the innocent Tamil 
people." 
 
Challenges Remain 
 
3. (U) President Rajapaksa announced that unlike most countries 
suffering from separatist terrorism, Sri Lanka has been able to 
defeat terrorism and separatism and to safeguard the unitary nature 
of the State.  Therefore, he said that it was time for all Sri 
Lankans - Sinhala, Tamil, Muslim, Burgher Malay and others - who had 
fled their country to return to their motherland. The President 
expressed confidence that in a few days the government would 
decisively defeat the terrorist force.  But he said that the country 
still faces challenges: 
 
- Providing a more productive education, 
- Providing a public service which considers the people as it's 
master 
- good governance and prosperity leaving no room for corruption and 
waste 
- defeating our internal enemies 
 
Social Justice 
 
4. (U) President Rajapaksa declared that the future is for the 
building of social justice. He said that he agreed with James 
Wolfenson's theory that there is not much space for peace and 
stability wherever social and economic expectations have been 
destroyed. So he encouraged the country towards a campaign for 
"social, economic, cultural and political progress". 
 
Tamils in the North and East 
 
5. (U) At the end of his speech, President Rajapaksa urged Sri 
Lankans to "cooperate with people of the north and east who have 
suffered under the grip of separatist terror for many years". He 
called on Sri Lankans to give them "the kindness, friendship and 
prosperity they deserve". He went on to invite all parties to come 
together irrespective of ethnicity, community and party difference 
to do their duty by the motherland. 
 
6. (U) COMMENT: This was a vintage Rajapaksa nationalist, populist 
speech. The President appeared intent on reaching out to his Sinhala 
base to consolidate his support before forthcoming elections.  He 
mentioned the word "unitary" several times and talked about 
defeating "internal enemies."  But there were also some welcome 
elements.  He twice spoke of the need for good governance and to 
combat corruption, but there were no specifics - such as the 17th 
Amendment and the Constitutional Council as vehicles to create 
independent institutions.  He sent a message of friendship to the 
people of the North, but - unlike in last year's speech - did not 
mention the need for a political solution.  He also stopped short of 
speaking a of specific political arrangements, such as devolution of 
power under the 13th Amendment or the proposals of the All-Party 
Representative Committee (APRC).  As a result, the President's 
speech was a missed opportunity to unite the country, and in 
particular, to send a message to the Tamil population. 
 
BLAKE