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Viewing cable 08NIAMEY607, NIGER: FORMER PRIME MINISTER REACTS TO CORRUPTION CHARGES

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08NIAMEY607 2008-06-16 13:02 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Niamey
VZCZCXYZ0000
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHNM #0607 1681302
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 161302Z JUN 08
FM AMEMBASSY NIAMEY
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 4367
UNCLAS NIAMEY 000607 
 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV KCOR NG
SUBJECT: NIGER: FORMER PRIME MINISTER REACTS TO CORRUPTION CHARGES 
 
REF NIAMEY 603 
 
1. Summary: Former Prime Minister Hama Amadou held a press 
conference on Saturday, June 14, regarding the GON's request for a 
National Assembly resolution to indict him on charges of misusing 
the national press support fund.  He dismissed allegations regarding 
corruption at the education ministry and with the press funds, as 
well as the burning of a political opponent's car, as part of a 
political conspiracy to disqualify him as a potential candidate for 
the 2009 presidential elections. End Summary. 
 
2. Amadou said that the plot to remove him from office began in 
2004, when President Tandja, his "political companion," insisted 
that Amadou remain prime minister to build the ruling MNSD party and 
his "political destiny."  Hama stated that he had intended to resign 
from his position as prime minister and run for the presidency in 
2004, but Tandja pressed influential MNSD members to "beg" him not 
to do so. He ultimately withdrew his candidacy to the legislative 
elections, abandoned his plans for the 2004 presidential election, 
and worked for Tandja's reelection to a second term.  He realized 
that he had made a mistake when he discovered that his "political 
companion's" ulterior motive was to undermine his political 
ascension and seek a third term for himself. 
 
3. Amadou claimed that the Education Ministry (MEBA) case was aimed 
at tarnishing his political image. He apologized to former education 
ministers Ari Ibrahim and Harouna Hamani for the ordeal they went 
through in this case, because he thought they were only "collateral 
victims" of this political manipulation. He claimed that because he 
was so popular, he stood in the way of other potential candidates, 
including "those who dream of a third term or of getting an 
extension of some sort," and therefore he had become the man to get 
rid of. 
 
4. Concerning the burning of MNSD youth leader Moussa Keita's car, 
Amadou indicated that political rivals within and outside the MNSD 
had been dogging him since the motion of no confidence that ousted 
him from power. He dismissed the charges of "complicity to arson" as 
another political ploy to undermine his image. He wondered why he 
would be charged with complicity while no other accomplices had been 
identified. 
 
5. Regarding the press support fund, Hama mentioned that President 
Tandja instructed him to lead a media campaign to praise the 
government's policies and to promote Niger's image abroad. He 
acknowledged having received CFA 100 million (about $240,000 at the 
current exchange rate), which he said he used for those purposes. He 
stressed that he did not know that it was taken from the press 
support fund. He mentioned that the law on the High Council on 
communication (which includes provisions on the press fund) was only 
passed in May 2000, and the legislation implementing it was not 
passed until 2006. Under these circumstances, he claimed that he 
could not have given the money to the media regulating body which is 
charged with distributing funds to the various media. Amadou further 
said that the 2001 budget expenditure (which includes the funds in 
question) was approved by the Audit Chamber of the Supreme Court and 
therefore any funds were considered as legally used. Amadou claimed 
that this was also a political move to find a legal pretext to get 
rid of him. 
 
6. Comment: Amadou's defense strategy appears to be to attack 
Tandja, whom he sees as being behind the charges. He strongly 
criticized the president's special development program.  He 
speculated that Tandja intends to seek a third term, and warned that 
Nigeriens would take to the streets to denounce and counter these 
attempts. Amadou's attack on the president may backfire if the 
president takes the issue personally and ensures Amadou's 
prosecution. He threatened that if he goes to jail, others will soon 
follow. 
 
7. If the National Assembly votes a resolution of indictment, it 
will refer the case to the Supreme Court's prosecution department. 
The Supreme Court will set up an investigative commission made up of 
three judges. The investigative commission will either determine 
that there are grounds for prosecution and refer the case to the 
High Court of Justice for trial, or dismiss the charges for lack of 
evidence. There is no legal deadline for the Supreme Court to 
complete its investigation. 
 
ALLEN