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Viewing cable 08RANGOON376, BURMA: CYCLONE NARGIS SITREP NO. 8

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08RANGOON376 2008-05-14 07:08 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Rangoon
VZCZCXRO3808
PP RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH RUEHTRO
DE RUEHGO #0376/01 1350708
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 140708Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY RANGOON
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7590
INFO RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE
RUEHGG/UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 1188
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 4732
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 8276
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 5838
RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 3707
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1607
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 RANGOON 000376 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
STATE FOR USAID/OFDA, EAP/MLS, S/ES-O-CMS, DS/CC AND 
DS/IP/EAP; PACOM FOR LTC JAMIE MCADEN; BANGKOK FOR RSO 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: EAID BM
SUBJECT: BURMA: CYCLONE NARGIS SITREP NO. 8 
 
REF: A. RANGOON 365 
     B. RANGOON 358 AND PREVIOUS 
 
SUMMARY 
------- 
 
1. (SBU)  EMBASSY OPERATIONS:  Embassy Rangoon operated on 
city power and had full diesel fuel tanks.  As of May 13, all 
EFMs who asked to leave had departed post and were in 
Bangkok.  Further to pending welfare and whereabouts 
inquires, consular currently has only two Amcits unaccounted 
for and continues to investigate.  No criminal incidents 
involving American staff were reported. 
 
2. (SBU)  C-130 FLIGHTS:  Five C-130 relief flights were 
scheduled to arrive at Rangoon International Airport on May 
14.  Five more C-130 relief flights are scheduled to arrive 
on May 15.  On May 14, the GOB's New Light of Myanmar 
newspaper published accurate and detailed information on the 
relief supplies we delivered. 
 
3. (SBU)  SITUATION ON THE GROUND:  According to the World 
Health Organization (WHO), health conditions in the delta 
continued to deteriorate, although they had not yet confirmed 
any cases of cholera.  The results of initial tests by the 
GOB should be available in a few days.  The UN has worked 
with the GOB and NGOs to provided water purification tablets, 
basic medicines, cholera test kits, tetanus shots, and 
measles vaccinations to those in need in the delta.  A senior 
GOB civil aviation official told us that the Pathein airport 
may not currently have the capacity to accommodate relief 
flights, but his office was willing to try to work to improve 
its capabilities so that it could.  An INGO operating in the 
delta reported that the UN told them that the GOB may require 
foreigners working in the delta to leave the area, except for 
Bangladeshis and Thais.  We are seeking to confirm this. 
 
EMBASSY OPERATIONS 
------------------ 
 
4. (SBU)  STAFFING AND OPERATIONS:  Embassy Rangoon operated 
on its normal 0800-1630 schedule subject to a liberal leave 
policy. 
 
5. (SBU) CONSULAR:  Further to pending welfare and 
whereabouts inquires, consular currently has only two Amcits 
unaccounted for and continues to investigate.  Consular 
received an e-mail today from a person in Germany who was 
worried that his Amcit friend in a remote monastery near 
Mawlamyine had typhoid.  Consular was able first to talk with 
the Mawlamyine Hospital's attending doctor, who said her 
diagnosis was that the Amit does not have typhoid, but rather 
is suffering from gastroentitis and dehydration.  The doctor 
has treated him with intravenous antibiotics and fluids. 
Consular then spoke directly with the Amcit who said he is 
feeling better but still weak and will rest before traveling 
by car to Rangoon on Friday May 16.  He said he intends to 
depart for Germany on May 17, and Consular will assist him 
with his travel arrangements. 
 
6. (SBU) AUTHORIZED DEPARTURE AND FLIGHTS:  As of May 13, all 
EFMs who asked to leave had departed post and were in Bangkok. 
 
7. (SBU)  FUEL AND POWER:  The Embassy operated on city power 
and had full diesel storage tanks.  We did not have any fuel 
deliveries scheduled for today but expect to receive a high 
octane delivery tomorrow, May 15. 
 
8. (SBU)  WATER: The Embassy continued to have adequate water 
supplies and purification capacity on hand. 
 
9. (SBU)  SECURITY:  No criminal incidents involving American 
staff were reported. 
 
U.S. RELIEF FLIGHTS 
------------------- 
 
RANGOON 00000376  002 OF 003 
 
 
 
10.  (SBU) Five C-130 relief flights were scheduled to arrive 
at Rangoon International Airport on May 14.  The first 
arrived at 0840 hrs, the second arrived at 0957 hrs, and the 
third arrived at 1105 hrs Rangoon time.  The remaining two 
were scheduled to arrive at 1411 and 1511 hrs.  We have five 
more C-130 relief flights are scheduled to arrive tomorrow, 
May 15. 
 
11. (SBU)  On May 14, the GOB's mouthpiece daily newspaper 
New Light of Myanmar published accurate and detailed 
information on the relief supplies we delivered, which helps 
to ensure accountability.  The May 13 edition carried 
extensive and favorable coverage of the initial C-130 flight 
and USAID Administrator Fore and PACOM Commander Admiral 
Keating's meeting with GOB officials. 
 
SITUATION ON THE GROUND 
----------------------- 
 
12. (SBU)  CASUALTIES AND DAMAGE:  According to the World 
Health Organization (WHO), health conditions in the delta 
continued to deteriorate.  Health professionals remained 
concerned about the spread of diseases, including cholera, 
typhoid, dysentery, and measles, although they have yet to 
confirm any cholera cases.  The Ministry of Health (MOH) told 
WHO there is no shortage of doctors in the affected areas, 
but is challenged by how best to deliver medicines and 
treatment to the people. 
 
13. (SBU)  RECOVERY AND RELIEF:  Eight foreign aid flights, 
including our two C-130s, landed in Rangoon on May 13.  A 
senior official from the Department of Civil Aviation (DCA) 
told us that the Pathein airport may not currently have the 
capacity to accommodate some types of large aircraft. 
However, he said that the DCA was willing to work on 
improving capabilities at the airport, including bringing out 
the necessary ground handling equipment and arranging for 
refueling in Rangoon, if necessary.  He urged us to encourage 
the GOB to allow flights into Pathein, and said the DCA would 
do what it can to support the proposal. 
 
14. (SBU)  The WHO told us that, in conjunction with the MOH 
and NGOs, the UN has provided water purification tablets, 
basic medicines, cholera test kits, tetanus shots, and 
measles vaccinations to those in need in the delta.  The MOH 
was conducting stool sample tests to determine if cholera was 
present in the affected areas of the delta and Rangoon. 
Initial results should be available within a few days. 
 
15. (SBU) An INGO operating in the delta reported that the UN 
told them the GOB may require foreigners working in the delta 
to leave the area, except for Bangladeshis and Thais.  We are 
seeking to confirm this information with other contacts. 
 
16. (SBU) Further to reftel A, we continued to monitor local 
markets in Rangoon and the delta for signs of diverted relief 
supplies, but so far have found no evidence that any have 
been diverted and sold. 
 
17. (SBU) FUEL:  Fuel prices in Rangoon remained stable. 
 
18. (SBU) FOOD AND WATER:  Food in Rangoon was still 
expensive, especially meat and rice.  Shortages in the delta 
continued. 
 
19. (SBU)  ELECTRICITY:  Power was restored to more 
neighborhoods in Rangoon, but much of the city, and most of 
the delta was without city power. 
 
20. (SBU)  LAW AND ORDER:  We received no reports of 
widespread looting or public disturbances in or around 
Rangoon. 
 
21. (SBU)  VISAS:  Several INGOs reported a number of their 
foreign staff have successfully obtained visas from Burmese 
 
RANGOON 00000376  003 OF 003 
 
 
embassies in their home capitals.  Embassy staff have 
confirmed at least seven expatriate aid workers from an INGO 
and a western aid agency received visas in the past week. 
VILLAROSA