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Viewing cable 08NIAMEY567, HUMAN RIGHTS OFFICIAL DISCUSSES RECENT EVENTS

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08NIAMEY567 2008-05-29 08:44 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Niamey
VZCZCXRO5757
PP RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHNM #0567 1500844
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 290844Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY NIAMEY
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4335
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHLMC/MCC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUZEHAA/CDR USEUCOM INTEL VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
UNCLAS NIAMEY 000567 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PHUM PGOV NG
SUBJECT: HUMAN RIGHTS OFFICIAL DISCUSSES RECENT EVENTS 
 
REF: (A) NIAMEY 559 (B) NIAMEY 546 (C) NIAMEY 545 (D) 
     NIAMEY 514 
 
1. (U) In a May 28 meeting with DCM, Political assistant and 
visiting analysts, the Vice President of the Nigerien 
Association for the Defense of Human rights (known by its 
French acronym ANDDH), Badie Hima, expressed concern about 
recent developments. 
 
2. (SBU) Hima is particularly worried about the elections 
scheduled for next year.  He complained that the National 
Council for Political Dialogue (known by its French acronym 
CNDP) had decided to postpone local elections scheduled for 
later this year.  (Note: The CNDP is comprised of 
representatives of all of Niger's political parties.)  Hima 
described the CNDP as an "anti-constitutional" body where all 
key issues are decided.  The delay in voter registration 
threatens the national elections scheduled for late 2009. 
The GON had five years to prepare for the elections, but only 
recently began any real planning.  It was not clear where the 
money would come from for the elections, or how the elections 
could be held in the north. While local elections can only be 
postponed once, for a maximum of six months, the constitution 
does not allow for the postponement of national elections. 
 
3. (SBU) Hima complained about various initiatives that are 
run out of the President's office rather than through 
government ministries, including the president's special 
program, the malaria and HIV initiatives, and the MCC 
Threshold program.  DCM explained that while the GON 
coordinating mechanism was located in the presidency, the 
actual program would be implemented by U.S. contractors 
rather than the GON. 
 
4. (SBU) Hima said that 22 civil society groups have 
organized an umbrella organization called Convergence 
Citoyen.  It plans to stage a large rally on June 10.  It 
will focus on four issues: the National Assembly's efforts to 
increase its benefits (ref c); the rebellion in the north; 
the high cost of living; and governance, including the 
president's special program and the management of 
parastatals.  The groups would ask for independent audits of 
those entities. 
 
5. (SBU) GON restrictions make it much more difficult to 
verify reported human rights abuses during the current 
conflict than it was in the conflict of the early 1990s, 
according to Hima.  He had no independent information on 
allegations of recent human rights violations in Tadak, but 
he has received reports of human rights violations in Dabaga 
and Tidene. 
 
6. (SBU) Hima is skeptical about the circumstances 
surrounding the recent MNJ kidnapping of the National Human 
Rights and Fundamental Liberties Commission (known by its 
French acronym CNDH/FL) Vice President Ahmoudou Ehalaweye, 
and particularly whether Ehalaweye was on CNDH/FL business 
when he was kidnapped (refs a, b, and d).  He claimed that 
Ehalaweye is illiterate and owes his job to the National 
Assembly speaker. Hima wondered what Ehalaweye was doing at 
11:00 at night some 60 kms from Tanout when he was reportedly 
kidnapped, and speculated that Ehalaweye may have been on a 
reconnaissance mission for the GON. (Note: CNDH/FL is a GON 
human rights group, while the ANDDH is independent.) 
ALLEN