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Viewing cable 08KINSHASA460, NOTES ON 22ND MEETING OF JMG TASK FORCE, FIELD TRIP, 16 MAY

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08KINSHASA460 2008-05-25 14:14 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Kinshasa
VZCZCXRO2931
PP RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0460 1461414
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 251414Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8042
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY COLLECTIVE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUZEJAA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
UNCLAS KINSHASA 000460 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS KPKO CG BE
SUBJECT: NOTES ON 22ND MEETING OF JMG TASK FORCE, FIELD TRIP, 16 MAY 
2008 
 
1.  (SBU) Summary:  The 22nd Task Force (TF) meeting was in the form 
of a field trip to Walikale on 16 May 2008, at the invitation of the 
Congolese Delegation.  Members heard three briefings: The 
Territorial Administrator talked about "sensitization" (awareness 
raising) efforts since March 15; the commandant of the 85th 
Battalion briefed on force readiness and operations against the 
FDLR; and the MONUC MILOB Team Commander spoke briefly on the 
security situation.  "Sensitization" and DDRRR are already in 
process at Walikale, and a few hundred ex-combatants have already 
returned to their home country. Facilitation raised the alleged 
export of minerals by FDLR from a highway airstrip outside the 
province capital, but the Territorial Administrator denied the 
allegation. End summary. 
 
FDLR Go Home 
------------ 
2.  (SBU) "Sensitization" and DDRRR are by now familiar themes in 
Walikale; since December 2007, over 400 ex-combatants have returned 
to Rwanda.  Territorial Administrator Dieudonne Tshishiku told TF 
members that the population originally formed four teams of 10 
persons to undertake "sensitization," using Amani Program prepared 
propaganda.  Even with their success, the teams want to continue 
working to rid the area of FDLR "atrocities."  Since the arrival of 
11th and 31st battalions as reinforcement for the 85th Brigade, 
military operations have pushed the FDLR deeper into the bush. 
There are about 1,000 IDP's within the territory, most of them 
living with host families. 
3.  (SBU) The 85th Brigade Commander, Col. Samy Matumo, told the TF 
that the general situation was calm.  FARDC troops have excellent 
relations with local authorities, ANR, PNC and the population, he 
said, and eight MONUC-trained battalions are in North and South Kivu 
to implement the Nairobi Accord. FARDC has set up check-points to 
limit the free movements of FDLR, and are awaiting specific orders 
to attack FDLR units. 
4.  (SBU) Matumo has received bad press in Walikale, where many 
believe he is corrupt and involved in smuggling.  His replies to the 
members' probing questions ranged from tart to impertinent, and he 
challenged the Rwandan Delegation to outline what it had done in 
support of the Nairobi process.  The Rwandans coolly cited 
protection of the common border, production of the list of 
genocidaires, a re-integration program for ex- combatants and mass 
"sensitization" through the media. 
Mineral Trafficking 
------------------- 
 
5.  (SBU) U.S. member Jenks asked the Territorial Administrator and 
MONUC what controls, monitoring or inspections they were carrying 
out at the Walikale airstrip, where the illicit export of minerals 
is an important FDLR economic activity.  MONUC answered that there 
is no airstrip, but rather a section of the Walikale-Kisangangi road 
at Kilambo, 26 km from town, that small aircraft use.  No 
authorities monitor or inspect the site.  The Territorial 
Administrator said that the site is not in an area controlled by the 
FDLR, and that the USG had been misinformed.  While the Facilitation 
has no reason to believe that FDLR control the area, a MILOBS on the 
fringes of the meeting said that 10-15 planes land and take off 
there every day.  The IEC driver said that around 30 tons of 
minerals move out per day, mostly casiterite. 
 
6.  (SBU) Comment:  The head of the Congolese Delegation was eager 
to show the TF that his government is making real progress in 
enforcing Nairobi, and the members appeared satisfied despite the 
85th Brigade Commander's sullen presentation.  The question of 
illicit mineral exports needs serious investigation and may well 
justify a demarche in favor of regular inspection, if not a 
permanent police/military presence in Kilambo.  End comment. 
 
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