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Viewing cable 08ADDISABABA1212, USAID/OFDA DIRECTOR VISIT TO ETHIOPIA

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08ADDISABABA1212 2008-05-06 11:08 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Addis Ababa
VZCZCXYZ0006
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDS #1212/01 1271108
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 061108Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY ADDIS ABABA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0476
INFO RUEHAE/AMEMBASSY ASMARA 2642
RUEHDJ/AMEMBASSY DJIBOUTI 8989
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI 3482
RUEHBS/AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS 3145
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 4247
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 3077
RUEHRO/AMEMBASSY ROME 6434
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 7356
RUEHC/DEPT OF INTERIOR WASHDC
RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/CJTF HOA
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
UNCLAS ADDIS ABABA 001212 
 
STATE DEPARTMENT FOR A/S FRAZER, DAS AF JSWAN, AF/E, AF/PDPA, OES, 
A/S PRM SAUERBREY, AND PRM/AFR 
AFR/AA KALMQUIST, WWARREN, LKELLEY, KNELSON, CTHOMPSON, BDUMFORD 
DCHA/AA MHESS, GGOTTLIEB 
DCHA/OFDA KLUU, ACONVERY, CCHAN, PMORRIS, KCHANNELL 
DCHA/FFP JBORNS, PMOHAN, SANTHONY, PBERTOLIN 
LONDON, PARIS, ROME FOR AFRICA WATCHER 
CJTF-HOA AND USCENTCOM FOR POLAD 
USDA/FAS FOR U/S PENN, RTILSWORTH, AND LPANASUK 
NAIROBI FOR OFDA/ECARO JMYER, GPLATT, RFFPO NCOX, USAID/EA 
ROME FOR AMBASSADOR, OHA, HSPANOS 
BRUSSELS FOR USEU PBROWN 
GENEVA FOR NKYLOH, RMA 
USUN FOR TMALY 
NSC FOR PMARCHAN 
 
AIDAC 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: EAID PHUM SENV EAGR PGOV ET
REF: A) ADDIS 0978 
SUBJECT: USAID/OFDA DIRECTOR VISIT TO ETHIOPIA 
 
Begin Summary:  USAID Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance 
(USAID/OFDA) Director Ky Luu and USAID/OFDA East and Central Africa 
(ECA) Regional Coordinator Kasey Channell visited Ethiopia from 
March 29 to April 2 to review humanitarian efforts in Somali Region, 
introduce USAID/OFDA's disaster risk reduction priorities, initiate 
implementation of USAID/OFDA's transition strategy for Somali 
Region, and expand USAID/OFDA's countrywide portfolio approach.  The 
Director met with humanitarian stakeholders within the U.S. 
Government (USG), the UN, and non-governmental organization (NGO) 
partners.  Visit findings indicate the need for improved 
humanitarian coordination at all levels and continued advocacy for 
improved access and food assistance distribution in the region.  A 
detailed overview of USAID/OFDA's disaster risk reduction approach 
and its application in Ethiopia can be found in REF A.  End 
summary. 
 
--------------------------------------- 
Coordination Critical to Relief Efforts 
--------------------------------------- 
 
1.  In discussions with USAID/OFDA implementing partners, the 
USAID/OFDA Director emphasized the importance of coordination and 
information sharing within the Ethiopian humanitarian community, 
particularly in Somali Region.  To facilitate improved response 
programming, the Director advised NGOs operating within Somali 
Region to prepare an updated consensus statement on current 
humanitarian conditions and obstacles to response efforts, including 
specific recommendations for how USAID and the U.S. Embassy can 
support NGO activities in the region. 
 
--------------------------------------------- 
Coordinated Donor Messaging and UN Leadership Required 
--------------------------------------------- 
 
2.  The USAID/Director reiterated the critical need for timely and 
coordinated communication within the humanitarian community in 
meetings with UN partners and donor counterparts.  The director 
highlighted the improved utility and effectiveness of coordinated 
donor messaging in advocating for greater access and collaboration 
with federal and regional authorities.  In addition, the USAID/OFDA 
Director emphasized the need for robust UN leadership in 
humanitarian communication, coordination, and advocacy efforts. 
 
--------------------------------------- 
Food Assistance Still in Need of Reform 
--------------------------------------- 
 
3.  Despite recent U.N. World Food Program (WFP) measures to improve 
food aid delivery in Somali Region, the implementation of logistics 
reform through the adoption of a hub-and-spoke distribution system 
has made limited progress.  Since January, WFP has increased the 
number of monitors and negotiated the elimination of required 
military escorts for food deliveries along several main 
transportation corridors.  However, the director emphasized the need 
for WFP to continue efforts to secure improved access and 
distribution in Somali Region and articulated the USG's commitment 
to support WFP's reform agenda with Government of Ethiopia 
leadership and officials. 
 
YAMAMOTO 
 
1