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Viewing cable 08ABUJA816, NIGERIA: DEMOCRACY OUTREACH SUMMARY

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08ABUJA816 2008-05-06 13:11 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Abuja
VZCZCXRO6391
PP RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHUJA #0816/01 1271311
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 061311Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY ABUJA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2754
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUEHYD/AMEMBASSY YAOUNDE 0224
RUEHOS/AMCONSUL LAGOS 9180
RHMFISS/HQ USAFRICOM STUTTGART GE
RHEBAAA/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUZEJAA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ABUJA 000816 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR AF/W, INR/AA, AF/PD 
DEPT. OF ENERGY FOR GEORGE PERSON 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PHUM PREL KPAO NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: DEMOCRACY OUTREACH SUMMARY 
 
REF: A. STATE 44903 
     B. 07 STATE 108924 
 
1. (U) In response to ref A, Nigeria is generally considered 
a free nation and developing democracy.  In keeping with the 
President's Freedom Agenda, the Chief of Mission and officers 
from relevant Mission agencies and sections (including 
Political, Public Affairs, and USAID) regularly meet with 
human rights activists, opposition leaders, civil society 
representatives and others who may be critical of the 
government and seek to strengthen Nigeria's nascent 
democracy.  Although Nigeria welcomes refugees from other 
nations, we are not aware of many dissidents from un-free 
nations, people living in exile, or asylum seekers living 
here.  In the past year, the Mission organized and hosted 
numerous events, activities, and meetings in an effort to 
promote human rights, good governance, and political freedom, 
including a few events in Rivers and Bayelsa states in the 
conflict-prone Niger Delta.  Several examples of Mission 
outreach activities are listed below. 
 
2. (U) In October 2007, the Mission hosted a human rights 
reception in honor of the visit to Nigeria by the board of 
the international organization Human Rights Watch.  Bringing 
together over 80 key Nigerian activists, their international 
counterparts, and members of the Mission, the event enabled 
discussions about the importance of human rights in a 
successful democracy. 
 
3. (U) In November 2007, the Mission hosted a civil society 
dinner in honor of Deputy Secretary John D. Negroponte's 
visit to Abuja. Over 20 leaders of Nigeria's active civil 
society attended and shared their views on the need for 
electoral reform and transparency in the government. 
 
4. (U) In January 2008, the Ambassador gave a speech and 
answered questions at the American Corner in Jos in honor of 
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day.  The event highlighted the 
importance of civil and human rights activism and how people 
willing to voice their concerns can make a difference. 
 
5. (U) In January 2008, the Ambassador hosted a roundtable of 
NGO's working in Rivers and Delta states.  There was a frank 
discussion of the difficulties the NGOs face in a region 
hobbled by militancy and underdevelopment.  The event 
highlighted the role of civic education, information 
technology and HIV/AIDS programs in providing alternatives to 
violence and furthering democratic development. 
 
6. (U) Also in January 2008, Deputy Assistant Secretary Todd 
Moss and the Ambassador hosted a dinner for Niger Delta 
leaders including government leaders, ethnic leaders and NGO 
leaders to discuss the status of Niger Delta peace 
negotiations and ways to move forward the democratic 
development of the region. 
 
7. (U) In February 2008, the COM commemorated 
African-American History month, as well as International 
Women's Day, by renaming Embassy Abuja's Information Resource 
Center/ Educational Advising Center the "Rosa Parks Education 
and Information Center".  During the inauguration ceremony, 
the Ambassador encouraged civil and human rights supporters 
to emulate the courage of Rosa Parks and continue their 
courageous fight for equal rights and a free and fair 
democracy.  The event was well attended by civil society and 
human rights groups. 
 
8. (U) Also in February 2008, the COM hosted a womens' 
roundtable.  The event was well attended, with participants 
including business owners, NGO leaders and artists. 
Discussion ranged from opportunties to empower women to the 
state of the educational system. 
 
9. (U) In April 2008, The Ambassador convened an interfaith 
roundtable in the northern Bauchi State.  The roundtable 
brought together five Christian and five Muslim leaders from 
the region to discuss interfaith relations and look for 
opportunities for mediation in an area prone to interfaith 
conflict. 
 
 
ABUJA 00000816  002 OF 002 
 
 
10. (U) In May 2008, USG-funded National Democratic Institute 
(NDI) offered capacity building training to the national 
Electoral Reform Commission, providing information on 
international best practices in electoral systems, appointing 
of electoral administration bodies and political party 
representation in electoral administration. 
 
11. (U) These are just a few examples of how the Ambassador 
and other Mission officers show USG support for human rights 
and democracy; however, Mission agencies and sections engaged 
in many additional activities throughout the year.  For more 
specific details of mission-wide activities, please see the 
following Congressionally-mandated annual reports for Nigeria: 
 
2007 Advancing Freedom and Democracy Report 
2007 Democracy Strategies Report. 
SANDERS