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Viewing cable 08FREETOWN198, UNREST IN KONO DISTRICT

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08FREETOWN198 2008-04-24 16:58 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Freetown
VZCZCXRO7289
RR RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHFN #0198 1151658
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 241658Z APR 08
FM AMEMBASSY FREETOWN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1878
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS FREETOWN 000198 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DS/IP/AF, DS/DSS/CC, AF/W, CA/OCS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: ASEC CASC PGOV SL
SUBJECT: UNREST IN KONO DISTRICT 
 
1. (U)  On 04/23/2008, it was reported that there was a 
serious disturbance in the Kono District of Sierra Leone.  In 
the early morning hours some local youth went to an area that 
is under contract to the Kariba Mining Company in Koidu Town 
to mine for diamonds at the No. 11 Tailings.  The youth were 
told that this area is leased to the Kariba Mining Company 
and to vacate the premises.  The youth dismissed the request 
to vacate stating that they were promised by the Vice 
President, during one of his campaign tours, that they could 
mine anywhere if they voted for the APC.  The youth said that 
they were disappointed and angered that it appears the Vice 
President did not keep his promise and police had to be 
called in due to the escalating situation. 
 
2. (U)  When the police arrived they were confronted by an 
estimated 500 youth, some of whom were armed with machetes 
and petrol bombs (Molotov cocktails).  The aggression was 
also directed at the local Paramount Chiefs' and their 
properties, since they were viewed as collaborating with the 
mining companies.  The police were able to disperse the 
crowd, only to have them regroup again.  At this time the 
police called in reinforcements from the Regional 
Headquarters and surrounding areas.  Reports also state the 
President activated the MACP (Military Assistance to Civilian 
Power) to further supplement the police. 
 
3. (U)  During the confrontation several arrests were made 
(conflicting reports put the arrests between 8 - 30) and a 
police officer's side arm was taken off of him by one of the 
youth and has yet to be recovered.  Police were finally able 
to disperse the crowd by firing tear gas and several live 
rounds of ammunition into the air.  No casualties were 
reported. 
 
4. (U)  Currently the situation is calm, but tensions are 
still high in the area.  A curfew has been implemented and 
the SLP (Sierra Leone Police) has been deployed to protect 
the police station, mining companies and their interests, and 
other buildings and offices that were targeted. 
 
5. (SBU)  Comment: As of late on 04/24/2008 the area remained 
calm.  However, simmering tensions exacerbated by reports of 
fuel shortages and high prices for commodities and foodstuff, 
could result in further outbreaks.  Post will issue a warden 
message to alert U.S. citizens to exercise caution if 
traveling to the area.  Post has been in contact with the 
American Citizen Warden resident in Kono and also with USAID 
implementing partners who have projects there.  Post will 
continue to monitor the situation. 
 
 
PERRY