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Viewing cable 07TAIPEI1710, MOE Backtracking on Campus IP Action Plan?

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07TAIPEI1710 2007-08-01 05:50 2011-08-23 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
VZCZCXRO7616
RR RUEHGH
DE RUEHIN #1710/01 2130550
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 010550Z AUG 07
FM AIT TAIPEI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6206
INFO RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 7079
RUEHJA/AMEMBASSY JAKARTA 4116
RUEHKL/AMEMBASSY KUALA LUMPUR 3794
RUEHHK/AMCONSUL HONG KONG 8326
RUEHGH/AMCONSUL SHANGHAI 1253
RUEHGZ/AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU 0431
RUEHSH/AMCONSUL SHENYANG 5977
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TAIPEI 001710 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT PASS TO AIT/W 
STATE FOR EAP/RSP/TC and EB/TPP/IPE 
STATE ALSO PASS USTR FOR WINELAND/ALTBACH/STRATFORD 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: KIPR ECON ETRD USTR TW
SUBJECT: MOE Backtracking on Campus IP Action Plan? 
 
 
Summary 
------- 
1.  (SBU) In response to media, student, and university criticism 
that the  Ministry of Education (MOE) overstepped its bounds in its 
recently-proposed "Campus Intellectual Property (IP) Action Plan", 
Education Minister Tu Cheng-sheng announced that the action plan is 
still open to changes and that the MOE will listen to their opinions 
before finalizing the plan in August.  The MOE's final plan will 
likely encourage rather than require universities to implement the 
plan's proposals, which include having students take an intellectual 
property rights (IPR) test before gaining access school computers 
and libraries, monitoring student bandwidth usage to detect possible 
illegal downloads, and punishing students found making illegal 
copies of textbooks.  Although the MOE drafted the action plan in 
response to encouragement from the U.S. to improve campus 
intellectual property rights (IPR) enforcement, the Ministry did not 
consult with AIT or the U.S. before writing the plan.  END SUMMARY 
 
Campus IP Action Plan 
--------------------- 
2.  (SBU) Following Assistant USTR Timothy Stratford's March 22 
letter urging Taiwan to set up a task force for improving IPR 
protection at Taiwan universities, the MOE formed an 
inter-ministerial task force and initiated the "Campus IP Action 
Plan" headed by MOE Political Deputy Minister Lu Mu-lin.  Lu 
convened the task force in April and--with no U.S. input--began 
drafting an action plan.  The draft plan called for universities to 
institute a mandatory IP knowledge quiz that students must pass in 
order to use the campus internet and library; to monitor campus 
computer networks for possible illegal downloads; to provide a 
platform for the buying and selling of used books; and to set a 
standard operating procedure for handling suspected IPR infringement 
cases. On July 3, Lu invited representatives from the Taiwan 
Intellectual Property Association (TIPA), student groups, 
universities, and government offices to discuss the draft plan. 
TIPA had only received the plan on July 2 and was therefore not 
prepared to comment, but the other representatives discussed the 
draft in detail, and following clarification and slight 
modifications, the draft met with no strong objections. 
 
Public Reaction the Action Plan 
------------------------------- 
3.  (SBU) On July 23, the Chinese-language United Daily News ran a 
front page story claiming that, under U.S. pressure, the MOE planned 
to deny student IDs to students who do not pass an IP knowledge 
exam. The story also claimed that the MOE will require school 
officials to check student computers for illegal downloads.  News of 
the plan sparked criticism from the academic community that the MOE 
is overstepping its bounds in trying to establish campus IPR police 
and that university authorities have no right to monitor student 
downloads or deny students library access. Students complained that 
the MOE's measures would create conflict between students and 
university administrators, would be ineffective in improving campus 
IPR protection, and could affect students' future employment by 
saddling them with criminal records for IPR violations. Although the 
article quoted Deputy Minister Lu's comment that the idea for an IPR 
test came from a central-Taiwan university, several KMT legislators 
also expressed their opposition to the measures in television 
interviews, complaining that the MOE is caving in to U.S. requests. 
(Note: the Minister of Education is from the DPP.  End note.) 
 
 
MOE May Backtrack on Plan 
------------------------- 
4.  (SBU) Faced with such criticism, Taiwan authorities have thus 
far made no strong statements in defense of the plan.  Minister Tu 
emphasized during a July 23 visit to Ming Chuan University that the 
action plan is a draft only and the MOE is still open to changes, 
and Director He Chou-fei of the MOE's Higher Education Department 
told the press the same day that the MOE will only encourage, not 
require, schools to implement an IP knowledge test, and that there 
will be no restrictions on student and library IDs.  Moreover, he 
said that the Ministry would not ask schools to monitor computers 
and servers but instead student bandwidth usage.  In response to a 
July 31 inquiry from AIT, Fu Mu-long, Commissioner of the Ministry 
of Education's Student Affairs Commission, said that the MOE will 
meet on August 8 to discuss changes to the plan, which is still 
"flexible," and will make details of the final action plan public 
later in August. 
 
Comment 
---------- 
 
TAIPEI 00001710  002 OF 002 
 
 
5.  (SBU) Although coverage has been limited to the United Daily 
News, media criticism of the Campus IP action caught the MOE off 
guard, and we believe that the Ministry will soften the language of 
the plan's final version to encourage rather than require schools to 
take the steps outlined in the plan.  Even with this change, 
however, the action plan would be a step forward for the MOE in 
accepting responsibility for bringing campus IPR issues under 
control. END COMMENT. 
Young