Keep Us Strong WikiLeaks logo

Currently released so far... 97115 / 251,287

Articles

Browse latest releases

Browse by creation date

Browse by origin

A B C D F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Browse by tag

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
ETRD EAGR ETTC EAID ECON EFIN ECIN EINV ELAB EAIR ENRG EPET EWWT ECPS EIND EMIN ELTN EC ETMIN EUC EZ ET ELECTIONS ENVR EU EUN EG EINT ER ECONOMICS ES EMS ENIV EEB EN ECE ECOSOC EK ENVIRONMENT EFIS EI EWT ENGRD ECPSN EXIM EIAD ERIN ECPC EDEV ENGY ECTRD EPA ESTH ECCT EINVECON ENGR ERTD EUR EAP EWWC ELTD EL EXIMOPIC EXTERNAL ETRDEC ESCAP ECO EGAD ELNT ECONOMIC ENV ETRN EIAR EUMEM ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID EREL ECOM ECONETRDEAGRJA ETCC ETRG ECONOMY EMED ETR ENERG EITC EFINOECD EURM EENG ERA EXPORT ENRD ECONEINVETRDEFINELABETRDKTDBPGOVOPIC EGEN EBRD EVIN ETRAD ECOWAS EFTA ECONETRDBESPAR EGOVSY EPIN EID ECONENRG EDRC ESENV ETT EB ENER ELTNSNAR ECHEVARRIA ETRC EPIT EDUC ESA EFI ENRGY ESCI EE EAIDXMXAXBXFFR EETC ECIP EIAID EIVN EBEXP ESTN EING EGOV ETRA EPETEIND ELAN ETRDGK EAIDRW ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS EPEC ENVI ELN EAG EPCS EPRT EPTED ETRB EUM EAIDS EFIC EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM EAIDAR ESF EIDN ELAM EDU EV EAIDAF ECN EDA EXBS EINTECPS ENRGTRGYETRDBEXPBTIOSZ EPREL EAC EINVEFIN ETA EAGER EINDIR ECA ECLAC ELAP EITI EUCOM ECONEFINETRDPGOVEAGRPTERKTFNKCRMEAID EARG ELDIN EINVKSCA ENNP EFINECONCS EFINTS ECCP ETC EAIRASECCASCID EINN ETRP EAIDNI EFQ ECOQKPKO EGPHUM EBUD ECONEINVEFINPGOVIZ ENERGY ELB EINDETRD EMI ECONEFIN EIB EURN ETRDEINVTINTCS EIN EFIM ETIO ELAINE EMN EATO EWTR EIPR EINVETC ETTD ETDR EIQ ECONCS EPPD ENRGIZ EISL ESPINOSA ELEC EAIG ESLCO EUREM ENTG ERD EINVECONSENVCSJA EEPET EUNCH ECINECONCS ETRO ETRDECONWTOCS ECUN EFND EPECO EAIRECONRP ERGR ETRDPGOV ECPN ENRGMO EPWR EET EAIS EAGRE EDUARDO EAGRRP EAIDPHUMPRELUG EICN ECONQH EVN EGHG ELBR EINF EAIDHO EENV ETEX ERNG ED
KMDR KPAO KPKO KJUS KCRM KGHG KFRD KWMN KDEM KTFN KHIV KGIC KIDE KSCA KNNP KHUM KIPR KSUM KISL KIRF KCOR KRCM KPAL KWBG KN KS KOMC KSEP KFLU KPWR KTIA KSEO KMPI KHLS KICC KSTH KMCA KVPR KPRM KE KU KZ KFLO KSAF KTIP KTEX KBCT KOCI KOLY KOR KAWC KACT KUNR KTDB KSTC KLIG KSKN KNN KCFE KCIP KGHA KHDP KPOW KUNC KDRL KV KPREL KCRS KPOL KRVC KRIM KGIT KWIR KT KIRC KOMO KRFD KUWAIT KG KFIN KSCI KTFIN KFTN KGOV KPRV KSAC KGIV KCRIM KPIR KSOC KBIO KW KGLB KMWN KPO KFSC KSEAO KSTCPL KSI KPRP KREC KFPC KUNH KCSA KMRS KNDP KR KICCPUR KPPAO KCSY KTBT KCIS KNEP KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KNNB KGCC KINR KPOP KMFO KENV KNAR KVIR KDRG KDMR KFCE KNAO KDEN KGCN KICA KIMMITT KMCC KLFU KMSG KSEC KUM KCUL KMNP KSMT KCOM KOMCSG KSPR KPMI KRAD KIND KCRP KAUST KWAWC KTER KCHG KRDP KPAS KITA KTSC KPAOPREL KWGB KIRP KJUST KMIG KLAB KTFR KSEI KSTT KAPO KSTS KLSO KWNN KPOA KHSA KNPP KPAONZ KBTS KWWW KY KJRE KPAOKMDRKE KCRCM KSCS KWMNCI KESO KWUN KPLS KIIP KEDEM KPAOY KRIF KGICKS KREF KTRD KFRDSOCIRO KTAO KJU KWMNPHUMPRELKPAOZW KEN KO KNEI KEMR KKIV KEAI KWAC KRCIM KWCI KFIU KWIC KCORR KOMS KNNO KPAI KBWG KTTB KTBD KTIALG KILS KFEM KTDM KESS KNUC KPA KOMCCO KCEM KRCS KWBGSY KNPPIS KNNPMNUC KWN KERG KLTN KALM KCCP KSUMPHUM KREL KGH KLIP KTLA KAWK KWMM KVRP KVRC KAID KSLG KDEMK KX KIF KNPR KCFC KFTFN KTFM KPDD KCERS KMOC KDEMAF KMEPI KEMS KDRM KEPREL KBTR KEDU KNP KIRL KNNR KMPT KISLPINR KTPN KA KJUSTH KPIN KDEV KTDD KAKA KFRP KWNM KTSD KINL KJUSKUNR KWWMN KECF KWBC KPRO KVBL KOM KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KEDM KFLD KLPM KRGY KNNF KICR KIFR KM KWMNCS KAWS KLAP KPAK KDDG KCGC KID KNSD KMPF KPFO KDP KCMR KRMS KNPT KNNNP KTIAPARM KDTB KNUP KPGOV KNAP KNNC KUK KSRE KREISLER KIVP KQ KTIAEUN KPALAOIS KRM KISLAO KWM KFLOA
PHUM PINR PTER PGOV PREL PREF PL PM PHSA PE PARM PINS PK PUNE PO PALESTINIAN PU PBTS PROP PTBS POL POLI PA PGOVZI POLMIL POLITICAL PARTIES POLM PD POLITICS POLICY PAS PMIL PINT PNAT PV PKO PPOL PERSONS PING PBIO PH PETR PARMS PRES PCON PETERS PRELBR PT PLAB PP PAK PDEM PKPA PSOCI PF PLO PTERM PJUS PSOE PELOSI PROPERTY PGOVPREL PARP PRL PNIR PHUMKPAL PG PREZ PGIC PBOV PAO PKK PROV PHSAK PHUMPREL PROTECTION PGOVBL PSI PRELPK PGOVENRG PUM PRELKPKO PATTY PSOC PRIVATIZATION PRELSP PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ PMIG PREC PAIGH PROG PSHA PARK PETER POG PHUS PPREL PS PTERPREL PRELPGOV POV PKPO PGOVECON POUS PGOVPRELPHUMPREFSMIGELABEAIDKCRMKWMN PWBG PMAR PREM PAR PNR PRELPGOVEAIDECONEINVBEXPSCULOIIPBTIO PARMIR PGOVGM PHUH PARTM PN PRE PTE PY POLUN PPEL PDOV PGOVSOCI PIRF PGOVPM PBST PRELEVU PGOR PBTSRU PRM PRELKPAOIZ PGVO PERL PGOC PAGR PMIN PHUMR PVIP PPD PGV PRAM PINL PKPAL PTERE PGOF PINO PHAS PODC PRHUM PHUMA PREO PPA PEPFAR PGO PRGOV PAC PRESL PORG PKFK PEPR PRELP PREFA PNG PGOVPHUMKPAO PRELECON PINOCHET PFOR PGOVLO PHUMBA PRELC PREK PHUME PHJM POLINT PGOVPZ PGOVKCRM PGOVE PHALANAGE PARTY PECON PEACE PROCESS PLN PRELSW PAHO PEDRO PRELA PASS PPAO PGPV PNUM PCUL PGGV PSA PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA PGIV PRFE POGOV PEL PBT PAMQ PINF PSEPC POSTS PHUMPGOV PVOV PHSAPREL PROLIFERATION PENA PRELTBIOBA PIN PRELL PGOVPTER PHAM PHYTRP PTEL PTERPGOV PHARM PROTESTS PRELAF PKBL PRELKPAO PKNP PARMP PHUML PFOV PERM PUOS PRELGOV PHUMPTER PARAGRAPH PERURENA PBTSEWWT PCI PETROL PINSO PINSCE PQL PEREZ PBS

Browse by classification

Community resources

courage is contagious

Viewing cable 07MANAGUA646, NICARAGUA - VENEZUELA AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs

Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
  • The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
  • The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
  • The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
To understand the justification used for the classification of each cable, please use this WikiSource article as reference.

Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #07MANAGUA646.
Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07MANAGUA646 2007-03-09 23:36 2011-08-24 01:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Managua
VZCZCXYZ0007
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHMU #0646/01 0682336
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 092336Z MAR 07
FM AMEMBASSY MANAGUA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9421
INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 1012
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON DC
RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS MANAGUA 000646 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
STATE FOR WHA/CEN, WHA/EPSC, EEB/TPP/ABT 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: EAGR EAID NU VE
SUBJECT: NICARAGUA - VENEZUELA AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION 
AGREEMENT 
 
REF: A. MANAGUA 0641 
     B. MANAGUA 0642 
     C. MANAGUA 0643 
     D. MANAGUA 0644 
 
1. (SBU) Summary.  As part of a series of Bolivarian 
Alternative agreements between Nicaraguan and Venezuela 
signed on January 11, 2007, Nicaraguan and Venezuelan 
Ministers of Foreign Relations also signed an Agricultural 
Cooperation Agreement.  The agreement is general in nature, 
outlining the desire of both countries to conduct cooperative 
projects and programs, including scientific and practical 
studies and exchanges, in the areas of agricultural and rural 
development.  A joint working group will oversee joint 
activities. End Summary. 
 
2. (SBU) An Agricultural Cooperation Agreement was one of a 
series of thirteen commitments with Venezuela negotiated by 
the Ortega government before it came to power on January 10, 
2007.  Nicaraguan Minister of Foreign Relations Samuel Santos 
and Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Relations Nicolas Maduro 
Moros signed the agreement on January 11, 2007.  The 
substance of the agreement, along with the other commitments 
made that day, was kept from the public for weeks.  This 
cable reports on the substance of that agreement. 
 
Preambular Language 
------------------- 
3. (SBU) Preambular language in the agreement speaks to 
furthering friendship between Nicaraguan and Venezuelan 
peoples and "excellent ties" in the area of agriculture.  The 
countries agree to establish a permanent dialogue and share 
experiences in the area of agriculture.  Believing that it is 
in their interest to promote sustainable endogenous 
agriculture and overcome social inequity, the countries 
reaffirm their interest in constituting a cooperative 
agricultural alliance, which includes collaboration on 
research, extension services, agricultural projects, training 
programs, exchange of cooperative staff, agricultural 
producers, technicians, and experts.  Both countries note a 
special interest in improving agricultural productivity. 
 
Article 1: Cooperation 
---------------------- 
4. (SBU) Nicaragua and Venezuela pledge in this agreement to 
promote and intensify cooperation in agriculture through the 
formulation and implementation of projects and programs in 
the areas of agriculture and rural development, taking into 
account established social and economic development 
priorities in their respective strategic plans, policies, and 
legislation. 
 
Article 2: Activities 
--------------------- 
5. (SBU) Cooperation may include the following envisioned 
activities: 
 
-- education and training of agricultural producers, 
cooperatives, technicians, and scientists; 
-- promotion of exchanges between agricultural producers, 
cooperatives, technicians, scientists, and experts who 
provide consulting services and studies, and prepare and 
execute specific projects and programs in matters relating to 
the agricultural sector and rural development; 
-- seminars, meetings, courses, and conferences in both 
countries to train technicians, agricultural cooperatives, 
among others on the part of both countries; 
-- exchange of scientific and technological information; 
-- joint and coordinated undertaking of research projects and 
programs and or development technologies, in particular those 
academies, institutes, and other research centers that are 
linked to the agricultural sector; 
-- elaboration of integrated rural development projects for 
the creation and strengthening the pillars of agricultural 
development; 
-- other activities upon which the parties may agree. 
 
Article 3: Executing Authorities 
-------------------------------- 
6. (SBU) Executing authorities are the Nicaraguan Ministry of 
Agriculture and Forestry and the Venezuelan Ministry of 
Agriculture and Land. 
 
Articles 4-5: Working Groups 
---------------------------- 
7. (SBU) With the objective of creating an adequate mechanism 
 
for oversight and follow-up, a Working Group will be composed 
of representatives from both ministries that will have the 
following functions: 
 
-- to establish priorities and evaluate possible specific 
cooperative projects for agricultural cooperation under this 
agreement; 
-- to study and recommend programs and projects within the 
framework of this agreement; 
-- to analyze and coordinate the completion of programs of 
cooperation and technical assistance. 
-- to monitor and fulfill the terms of this agreement. 
 
The working group will meet alternatively in Venezuela and 
Nicaragua on agreed upon dates.  Either party may submit 
specific projects to the other for consideration. 
 
Article 6: Programs 
------------------- 
8. (SBU) Parties will jointly elaborate programs of 
cooperation that will include a description of objectives, 
implementation periods, work plans, estimated costs, 
financial resources, technical people, and other condition 
that may be established. 
 
Article 7: Use of Knowledge 
--------------------------- 
9. (SBU) Parties will take necessary measures to ensure that 
knowledge acquired will contribute to the economic and social 
development of their country. 
 
Article 8: Costs 
---------------- 
10. (SBU) Financial arrangements for cooperative activities 
under this agreement will be established by mutual consent on 
a case by case basis.  Expenses for working group meetings 
will be covered by the host of the meeting.  Each party will 
pay for the costs of sending its own officials. 
 
Article 9: Confidentiality 
-------------------------- 
11. (SBU) Each party promises to maintain the confidentiality 
and secrecy of documents, information, and other data 
received or provided by the other party during the 
implementation of this agreement or conforming agreements. 
This article will continue to be effective though the 
agreement may terminate. 
 
Articles 10-12:  Disputes, Amendments, and Duration 
--------------------------------------------- ------ 
12. (SBU) Disputes will be resolved amicably through 
diplomatic negotiation.  The agreement may be amended by the 
common will of the parties.  The agreement enters into force 
for a period of five years after the last notification by the 
parties of the fulfillment of internal constitutional and 
legal requirements.  The agreement is automatically renewable 
for equal five-year periods, unless one of the parties 
notifies the other of its intention to not renew it at least 
six months before the end of a five year period. 
Notwithstanding, either party may withdraw from the agreement 
after having notified the other by written diplomatic note of 
its intention.  Withdrawal will not affect ongoing programs 
and projects, unless the parties say otherwise. 
TRIVELLI