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Viewing cable 07KINSHASA265, DRC/CHINESE RELATIONS BRIEF UPDATE

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07KINSHASA265 2007-03-02 12:16 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Kinshasa
VZCZCXRO3311
PP RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0265/01 0611216
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 021216Z MAR 07
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 5723
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 KINSHASA 000265 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR AF/RSA DANIEL EPSTEIN 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: ECON EFIN ENRG PGOV PREL CHG CG
SUBJECT: DRC/CHINESE RELATIONS BRIEF UPDATE 
 
REF: STATE 24937 
 
1.  (SBU)  Per reftel, post provides the following updated 
summary of Chinese activities in the Democratic Republic of 
Congo. 
 
--------------------- 
Diplomatic Activities 
--------------------- 
 
2.  (SBU) China was one of 14 members of the Committee to 
Accompany the Transition (CIAT), an advisory body to the 
2003-2006 transitional government created by the Sun City 
accords.  The U.S., along with other Security Council and 
neighboring nations, also participated.  The CIAT, a forum 
for sustained dialogue with the DRC transitional government, 
terminated with the installation of an elected president in 
December 2006. 
 
3.  (SBU)  President Kabila led a March 2005 trade delegation 
to China. Vice President Yerodia headed the Congolese 
delegation to the November 2006 China-Africa Summit in 
Beijing. 
 
4.  (SBU)  China issued approximately 7,000 tourist, 
business, and student visas to Congolese in 2006, up from 
4,000 in 2005. 
 
5.  (SBU) China has continued to provide assistance to the 
DRC. In January 2006, Chinese experts assisted the Congolese 
parastatal utility Regediso with water inspectionsin Eastern 
Kasai province.  In June 2006, a Chinese-built hospital 
opened in Ndjili, an impoverished Kinshasa suburb.  In 
January 2007, China donated USD 64,000 in office supplies to 
the new DRC government.  Chinese construction companies 
rehabilitated roads in North and South Kivu provinces in 2006 
with World Bank funding. 
 
------------------------------ 
Economic/Commercial Activities 
------------------------------ 
 
6.  (SBU) China has strong interests in the DRC mining 
sector, particularly in Katanga province where China is 
aggressively pursuing copper and cobalt interests.  (Note: 
China is one of the world's biggest producers of processed 
cobalt; 85 percent of the raw material comes from the DRC. 
End note.)  Aside from one joint venture with Congolese state 
mining company Gecamines, the numerous Chinese actors 
involved in the DRC mining industry are independent buyers 
who export ore. 
 
7.  (SBU) China has supported several large infrastructure 
and road building projects in the DRC, including a road in 
Bas-Congo province and a rail line to the port of Benguela in 
Angola.  The projects are typically self-financed; the 
Chinese lend the DRC money for the project, and the DRC hires 
a Chinese company to do the work.  Post has no information on 
the terms of the loans or their impact on the DRC's debt. 
China has also expressed interest in re-opening a munitions 
plant in the DRC. 
 
8.  (SBU)  There are over 600 members of the Chinese Chamber 
of Commerce in the DRC.  There is also a flourishing Mutual 
Assistance Association for Chinese in Congo. 
 
------------------ 
Military Relations 
------------------ 
 
9.  (SBU) President Joseph Kabila trained briefly in China 
during his days as a rebel and is known to have favorable 
views towards China.  In 2006, Congolese national army 
(FARDC) officers received training in China, and China 
provided tactical training to the FARDC in the DRC. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ----- 
Potential Future Areas of Dialogue and Cooperation 
--------------------------------------------- ----- 
 
10.  (SBU)  With the installation of the new government, the 
U.S. focus has turned from elections to such issues as 
security and justice sector reform, democracy and good 
governance, and humanitarian assistance.  Given Chinese 
 
KINSHASA 00000265  002 OF 002 
 
 
unwillingness to "meddle in the internal affairs" of other 
countries, it is doubtful that the Chinese will engage 
actively with the U.S. and other donors in issues related to 
corruption and governance.  Dialogue on humanitarian needs in 
the fields of health 
MEECE