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Viewing cable 07KINSHASA263, Murder Trial of Journalist Finds Momentum

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07KINSHASA263 2007-03-02 11:55 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Kinshasa
VZCZCXRO3246
RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0263 0611155
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 021155Z MAR 07
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5721
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
UNCLAS KINSHASA 000263 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
SENSITIVE 
 
E.O.12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV PHUM KDEM KPAO CG
SUBJECT: Murder Trial of Journalist Finds Momentum 
 
REF: A) 06 Kinshasa 1105, B) 06 Kinshasa 441, 
 
C) 06 Kinshasa 270 
 
Sensitive but Unclassified.  Not for Internet Distribution. 
 
1. (SBU) Summary: The trial for the November 2005 murder of 
journalist Franck Ngyke Kangundu is seemingly back on track after 
many months of procedural delay. The presiding military court has 
rearrested an early suspect and asked that the investigation be 
expanded to include some PPRD political figures.  Whether it turns 
out Ngyke Kangundu was the victim in a botched robbery, or, worse, 
targeted as a journalist or as a political adviser, his is 
fundamentally a sad cautionary tale about the disregard of ethics by 
Congolese journalists who try to operate both in journalism and in 
politics. End Summary. 
 
2. (U) On February 14, the military court trying the case ordered 
the re-arrest of Paulin Kusungila, who had been held for about a 
month following the November 3, 2005 murder of "Reference-Plus" 
journalist/PPRD political adviser Franck Ngyke Kangundu and his wife 
Helene Paka.  One of the three accused assassins is said to have 
called his uncle, Kusungila, with Ngyke's cell phone thirty minutes 
after the murder.  Kusungila's lawyer requested that his client be 
granted bail, given his willingness to cooperate.  The three 
suspects are members of the DRC armed forces, which gives the 
military court jurisdiction in this case. Kusungila, now the fourth 
suspect, is a civilian. 
 
3. (SBU) The military court also requested that the public 
prosecutor extend his investigation to include persons cited in a 
report produced by media watchdog group Journaliste En Danger (JED) 
a year ago (ref C). On February 21, a scheduled hearing on the 
prosecution's on-again-off-again investigation was postponed until 
March 7. (Note: The JED report elaborates on a PPRD power struggle 
in Bandundu province, making mention of former Interior Minister 
Theophile Mbemba, former Kinshasa governor Jean Kimbunda Mudikela, 
and PPRD Deputy Secretary General and current Minister of Labor 
Marie-Ange Lukiana Mufwancol, per ref C. JED president Mbaya 
Tshimanga confirmed to us February 27 that these individuals could 
 
SIPDIS 
indeed expect a visit by the prosecutor. End note.) 
 
4. (SBU) Comment: Notwithstanding unfulfilled promises of 
independent investigations into this crime (ref B), the long-stalled 
military trial seems to be stirring great interest, if only because 
the Franck Ngyke Kangundu case has received more attention than 
most.  It would be surprising, however, to see the figures mentioned 
in the JED report overly discomfited by the public prosecutor. 
Seven journalists have been killed in the Congo in the past 11 
years, and there have been no convictions for any of these crimes, 
according to JED.  Recent Third Republic pronouncements against 
impunity could inspire the court to see the Franck Ngyke Kangundu 
case through. Given Ngyke Kangundu's moonlighting as a PPRD 
political consultant, however, and given the propensity of Congolese 
journalists to blur the lines between their journalistic and 
political activities, this particular case has a dimension that 
extends beyond questions of press freedom. End Comment. 
 
MEECE