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Viewing cable 07KINSHASA74, Media Authority Suspends Two Newspapers, Editor of One

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07KINSHASA74 2007-01-23 14:09 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Kinshasa
VZCZCXRO5729
RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0074 0231409
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 231409Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5456
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
UNCLAS KINSHASA 000074 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
SENSITIVE 
 
E.O.12958: N/A 
TAGS: PHUM PGOV KPAO CG
SUBJECT: Media Authority Suspends Two Newspapers, Editor of One 
Jailed 
 
REF: 06 Kinshasa 1933 
 
Sensitive but Unclassified.  Not for Internet Distribution. 
 
1. (U) Summary: The High Media Authority (HAM) suspended two 
newspapers for slander, and the editor of one of the papers, which 
tends toward the tabloid persuasion, was subsequently jailed. His is 
the first such arrest and sentence of a journalist since President 
Kabila's inauguration and provoked a protest by Reporters Without 
Frontiers. The HAM also suspended the program directors of three 
Kinshasa-based private TV stations for airing beer commercials that 
did not adhere to accepted standards.  End Summary 
 
Allegations Against the Governor 
-------------------------------- 
 
2. (U) On January 10, the High Media Authority suspended for six 
weeks the license of the independent weekly 'Le Moniteur' for three 
articles alleging that Jacques Mbadu Situ, the governor of Bas-Congo 
province, ignored instructions from the Ministry of Interior 
regarding the state payroll.  The unsubstantiated articles appeared 
in November and December 2006.  Rigobert Kwakala Kash, the editor of 
'Le Moniteur,' was sentenced to an 11-month sentence by a January 6 
court ruling.  Congolese media advocate Journaliste en Danger (JED) 
protested that the judgment against Kwakala Kash was rendered in a 
secret proceeding. Reporters Without Frontiers protested that, with 
 
SIPDIS 
suspension and jailing, Kwakala was punished twice, and suggested 
the court was politically influenced. 
 
3. (U) The HAM also imposed a one-month suspension on the pro-UDPS 
(opposition) newspaper 'Alerte Plus' for publishing unsubstantiated 
'grave accusations' against Congolese Central Bank executives. 
 
Too Much Beer 
------------- 
 
4. (U) The HAM also suspended for 15 days the program directors of 
Canal Congo TV, Radio Television Groupe l'Avenir and Mirador TV 
January 10 for showing beer commercials which exceeded the legal 
60-second time limit and were shown at inappropriate times.  These 
stations were further prohibited from showing any ads for a 7-day 
period.  All three stations complied with the HAM ruling. 
 
Comment 
------- 
 
5. (SBU) Rigobert Kwakala Kash is the first journalist to be jailed 
since President Joseph Kabila's inauguration. His jailing, unlike 
many earlier ones involving journalists, followed some kind of court 
proceeding.  Notwithstanding the foibles of a sometimes 
unprofessional and sensationalist press, Kwakala's incarceration 
nonetheless serves to remind us that the new Third Republic should 
decriminalize press libel and slander, reserving such offenses for 
the civil courts.  At the same time, journalists need to understand 
that unsubstantiated and slanderous accusations are unacceptable - 
and have nothing to do with freedom of the press.  The Media Donors' 
Group, of which the Embassy is a member, is considering ways to 
approach these issues.  The HAM itself is an independent body which 
has often sanctioned pro-Kabila media outlets, such as the 
advertising suspension on Groupe l'Avenir (para 4), as well as 
opposition press, within the often ambiguous limits of current DRC 
laws regarding the media. The HAM has also frequently been at 
loggerheads with the highly partisan pro-Kabila Transition 
Information Minister, Henri Mova Sakanyi.  End Comment 
 
 
 
MEECE