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Viewing cable 06KINSHASA837, POLICE SURROUND HOMES OF FOUR DRC PRESIDENTIAL

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06KINSHASA837 2006-05-26 10:52 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Kinshasa
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.

261052Z May 06
UNCLAS KINSHASA 000837 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV KDEM KPKO CG ELECTIONS
SUBJECT: POLICE SURROUND HOMES OF FOUR DRC PRESIDENTIAL 
CANDIDATES 
 
 
1. (U) The Kinshasa homes of four DRC presidential 
candidates, as well as those of other prominent political 
personalities, were temporarily surrounded by elements of the 
Congolese police beginning the night of May 23. Among the 
presidential candidates involved were Mboso N'Kodia Pwanga 
(Convention for the Republic and Democracy -- CRD), Roger 
Lumbala (Rally of Congolese Democrats -- RCDN), Joseph 
Olenghankoy (Innovative Forces for Unity and Peace -- FONUS), 
and Pierre Matusila (independent). Valentin Mubake, the 
secretary general of opposition party Union for Democracy and 
 
SIPDIS 
Social Progress (UDPS), said his home had also been 
surrounded by police the same evening. General Patrick 
Sabiti, Kinshasa's police inspector, said police were 
deployed to these locations to provide security in advance of 
a planned demonstration in Kinshasa by the UDPS on May 24. 
Sabiti also said certain individuals had requested police 
protection, fearing the disorder that might result from the 
demonstration. (Note: An estimated 300 people took part in 
the UDPS rally, which also included members of the MLC and 
FONUS. The demonstration itself was uneventful, taking place 
under heavy police surveillance. End note.) 
 
2. (U) The police action is somewhat puzzling as three of the 
presidential candidates whose homes were surrounded -- 
Matusila, Olenghankoy and Lumbala -- had been in neighboring 
Brazzaville since May 22 to meet with ROC President Sassou 
Nguesso, in order to discuss what they regarded as problems 
with the DRC's electoral system. The three were still in 
Brazzaville the night of May 23. 
 
3. (U) Several organizations have criticized the police 
action as intimidation of political opponents by the GDRC. 
Two local human rights NGOs, the African Association for the 
Defense of Human Rights (Asahdo) and Voice of the Voiceless 
(VSV), issued statements saying such intimidation risks 
derailing the electoral process. The International Committee 
to Accompany the Transition (CIAT) issued a communique May 25 
urging a climate of calm and tolerance during the 
pre-election period. The CIAT statement urged the GDRC to 
respect the rights of freedom of expression and assembly, as 
well as to take all necessary measures to ensure that 
security forces do not abuse their power. 
 
4. (U) An unofficial translation of the CIAT communique 
follows: 
 
"The International Committee to Accompany the Transition 
(CIAT) believes that a climate of calm and tolerance is 
essential during the entire electoral process, so as to 
ensure the respect of the principle of equal chances of 
success for all candidates and to allow voters to exercise 
their rights and civic duties in complete serenity. Peaceful 
rallies and legitimate debate must also be authorized so that 
public order during this period is maintained. 
 
Therefore, the CIAT deplores the recent maneuvers of 
intimidation by certain armed security elements as they 
relate to several presidential candidates and certain 
political personalities associated with the May 24 
demonstration. It denounces as well the political 
exploitation of the supposed coup d'etat. 
 
Moreover, the CIAT is worried to see that methods of 
manipulation, intimidation and lies are in the process of 
overtaking the political debate which is suitable for an 
election period. It asks the government to make sure 
fundamental and constitutional freedoms be fully respected 
and to take all necessary measures in order that no abuses of 
power are committed by security forces. 
 
The CIAT continues to call, on one hand, for the entire 
political class and all electoral candidates to respect the 
code of conduct during the electoral period and, on the 
other, for the government to show restraint in respecting 
especially the freedoms of expression and assembly. 
 
(The CIAT is composed of the five permanent members of the 
Security Council (China, the United States, France, Great 
Britain, and Russia), Belgium, Canada, South Africa, Angola, 
Gabon, Zambia, the European Union (Commission and 
Presidency), the African Union (Commission and Presidency), 
and MONUC.)" 
MEECE