Keep Us Strong WikiLeaks logo

Currently released so far... 97115 / 251,287

Articles

Browse latest releases

Browse by creation date

Browse by origin

A B C D F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Browse by tag

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
ETRD EAGR ETTC EAID ECON EFIN ECIN EINV ELAB EAIR ENRG EPET EWWT ECPS EIND EMIN ELTN EC ETMIN EUC EZ ET ELECTIONS ENVR EU EUN EG EINT ER ECONOMICS ES EMS ENIV EEB EN ECE ECOSOC EK ENVIRONMENT EFIS EI EWT ENGRD ECPSN EXIM EIAD ERIN ECPC EDEV ENGY ECTRD EPA ESTH ECCT EINVECON ENGR ERTD EUR EAP EWWC ELTD EL EXIMOPIC EXTERNAL ETRDEC ESCAP ECO EGAD ELNT ECONOMIC ENV ETRN EIAR EUMEM ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID EREL ECOM ECONETRDEAGRJA ETCC ETRG ECONOMY EMED ETR ENERG EITC EFINOECD EURM EENG ERA EXPORT ENRD ECONEINVETRDEFINELABETRDKTDBPGOVOPIC EGEN EBRD EVIN ETRAD ECOWAS EFTA ECONETRDBESPAR EGOVSY EPIN EID ECONENRG EDRC ESENV ETT EB ENER ELTNSNAR ECHEVARRIA ETRC EPIT EDUC ESA EFI ENRGY ESCI EE EAIDXMXAXBXFFR EETC ECIP EIAID EIVN EBEXP ESTN EING EGOV ETRA EPETEIND ELAN ETRDGK EAIDRW ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS EPEC ENVI ELN EAG EPCS EPRT EPTED ETRB EUM EAIDS EFIC EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM EAIDAR ESF EIDN ELAM EDU EV EAIDAF ECN EDA EXBS EINTECPS ENRGTRGYETRDBEXPBTIOSZ EPREL EAC EINVEFIN ETA EAGER EINDIR ECA ECLAC ELAP EITI EUCOM ECONEFINETRDPGOVEAGRPTERKTFNKCRMEAID EARG ELDIN EINVKSCA ENNP EFINECONCS EFINTS ECCP ETC EAIRASECCASCID EINN ETRP EAIDNI EFQ ECOQKPKO EGPHUM EBUD ECONEINVEFINPGOVIZ ENERGY ELB EINDETRD EMI ECONEFIN EIB EURN ETRDEINVTINTCS EIN EFIM ETIO ELAINE EMN EATO EWTR EIPR EINVETC ETTD ETDR EIQ ECONCS EPPD ENRGIZ EISL ESPINOSA ELEC EAIG ESLCO EUREM ENTG ERD EINVECONSENVCSJA EEPET EUNCH ECINECONCS ETRO ETRDECONWTOCS ECUN EFND EPECO EAIRECONRP ERGR ETRDPGOV ECPN ENRGMO EPWR EET EAIS EAGRE EDUARDO EAGRRP EAIDPHUMPRELUG EICN ECONQH EVN EGHG ELBR EINF EAIDHO EENV ETEX ERNG ED
KMDR KPAO KPKO KJUS KCRM KGHG KFRD KWMN KDEM KTFN KHIV KGIC KIDE KSCA KNNP KHUM KIPR KSUM KISL KIRF KCOR KRCM KPAL KWBG KN KS KOMC KSEP KFLU KPWR KTIA KSEO KMPI KHLS KICC KSTH KMCA KVPR KPRM KE KU KZ KFLO KSAF KTIP KTEX KBCT KOCI KOLY KOR KAWC KACT KUNR KTDB KSTC KLIG KSKN KNN KCFE KCIP KGHA KHDP KPOW KUNC KDRL KV KPREL KCRS KPOL KRVC KRIM KGIT KWIR KT KIRC KOMO KRFD KUWAIT KG KFIN KSCI KTFIN KFTN KGOV KPRV KSAC KGIV KCRIM KPIR KSOC KBIO KW KGLB KMWN KPO KFSC KSEAO KSTCPL KSI KPRP KREC KFPC KUNH KCSA KMRS KNDP KR KICCPUR KPPAO KCSY KTBT KCIS KNEP KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KNNB KGCC KINR KPOP KMFO KENV KNAR KVIR KDRG KDMR KFCE KNAO KDEN KGCN KICA KIMMITT KMCC KLFU KMSG KSEC KUM KCUL KMNP KSMT KCOM KOMCSG KSPR KPMI KRAD KIND KCRP KAUST KWAWC KTER KCHG KRDP KPAS KITA KTSC KPAOPREL KWGB KIRP KJUST KMIG KLAB KTFR KSEI KSTT KAPO KSTS KLSO KWNN KPOA KHSA KNPP KPAONZ KBTS KWWW KY KJRE KPAOKMDRKE KCRCM KSCS KWMNCI KESO KWUN KPLS KIIP KEDEM KPAOY KRIF KGICKS KREF KTRD KFRDSOCIRO KTAO KJU KWMNPHUMPRELKPAOZW KEN KO KNEI KEMR KKIV KEAI KWAC KRCIM KWCI KFIU KWIC KCORR KOMS KNNO KPAI KBWG KTTB KTBD KTIALG KILS KFEM KTDM KESS KNUC KPA KOMCCO KCEM KRCS KWBGSY KNPPIS KNNPMNUC KWN KERG KLTN KALM KCCP KSUMPHUM KREL KGH KLIP KTLA KAWK KWMM KVRP KVRC KAID KSLG KDEMK KX KIF KNPR KCFC KFTFN KTFM KPDD KCERS KMOC KDEMAF KMEPI KEMS KDRM KEPREL KBTR KEDU KNP KIRL KNNR KMPT KISLPINR KTPN KA KJUSTH KPIN KDEV KTDD KAKA KFRP KWNM KTSD KINL KJUSKUNR KWWMN KECF KWBC KPRO KVBL KOM KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KEDM KFLD KLPM KRGY KNNF KICR KIFR KM KWMNCS KAWS KLAP KPAK KDDG KCGC KID KNSD KMPF KPFO KDP KCMR KRMS KNPT KNNNP KTIAPARM KDTB KNUP KPGOV KNAP KNNC KUK KSRE KREISLER KIVP KQ KTIAEUN KPALAOIS KRM KISLAO KWM KFLOA
PHUM PINR PTER PGOV PREL PREF PL PM PHSA PE PARM PINS PK PUNE PO PALESTINIAN PU PBTS PROP PTBS POL POLI PA PGOVZI POLMIL POLITICAL PARTIES POLM PD POLITICS POLICY PAS PMIL PINT PNAT PV PKO PPOL PERSONS PING PBIO PH PETR PARMS PRES PCON PETERS PRELBR PT PLAB PP PAK PDEM PKPA PSOCI PF PLO PTERM PJUS PSOE PELOSI PROPERTY PGOVPREL PARP PRL PNIR PHUMKPAL PG PREZ PGIC PBOV PAO PKK PROV PHSAK PHUMPREL PROTECTION PGOVBL PSI PRELPK PGOVENRG PUM PRELKPKO PATTY PSOC PRIVATIZATION PRELSP PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ PMIG PREC PAIGH PROG PSHA PARK PETER POG PHUS PPREL PS PTERPREL PRELPGOV POV PKPO PGOVECON POUS PGOVPRELPHUMPREFSMIGELABEAIDKCRMKWMN PWBG PMAR PREM PAR PNR PRELPGOVEAIDECONEINVBEXPSCULOIIPBTIO PARMIR PGOVGM PHUH PARTM PN PRE PTE PY POLUN PPEL PDOV PGOVSOCI PIRF PGOVPM PBST PRELEVU PGOR PBTSRU PRM PRELKPAOIZ PGVO PERL PGOC PAGR PMIN PHUMR PVIP PPD PGV PRAM PINL PKPAL PTERE PGOF PINO PHAS PODC PRHUM PHUMA PREO PPA PEPFAR PGO PRGOV PAC PRESL PORG PKFK PEPR PRELP PREFA PNG PGOVPHUMKPAO PRELECON PINOCHET PFOR PGOVLO PHUMBA PRELC PREK PHUME PHJM POLINT PGOVPZ PGOVKCRM PGOVE PHALANAGE PARTY PECON PEACE PROCESS PLN PRELSW PAHO PEDRO PRELA PASS PPAO PGPV PNUM PCUL PGGV PSA PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA PGIV PRFE POGOV PEL PBT PAMQ PINF PSEPC POSTS PHUMPGOV PVOV PHSAPREL PROLIFERATION PENA PRELTBIOBA PIN PRELL PGOVPTER PHAM PHYTRP PTEL PTERPGOV PHARM PROTESTS PRELAF PKBL PRELKPAO PKNP PARMP PHUML PFOV PERM PUOS PRELGOV PHUMPTER PARAGRAPH PERURENA PBTSEWWT PCI PETROL PINSO PINSCE PQL PEREZ PBS

Browse by classification

Community resources

courage is contagious

Viewing cable 06KIGALI381, RWANDA: FY 2006 ESF PROJECT PROPOSALS

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs

Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
  • The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
  • The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
  • The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
To understand the justification used for the classification of each cable, please use this WikiSource article as reference.

Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #06KIGALI381.
Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06KIGALI381 2006-04-24 14:27 2011-08-24 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Kigali
VZCZCXYZ0006
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHLGB #0381/01 1141427
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 241427Z APR 06
FM AMEMBASSY KIGALI
TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 2658
UNCLAS KIGALI 000381 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: AFIN AMGT EAID ECON PGOV PHUM PREL RW
SUBJECT:  RWANDA: FY 2006 ESF PROJECT PROPOSALS 
 
REF:  STATE 59002 
 
1.  Per reftel post submits the following summaries of two 
proposed projects for FY 2006 Africa regional ESF funding, 
including the total amount requested for each project and an 
explanation of how the projects would advance our MPP 
objectives and U.S. national interests.  The projects focus 
on strengthening the judicial sector and media 
professionalism and press freedom in Rwanda, both of which 
are critical elements of our MPP strategic goals.  Embassy 
developed these proposals in close consultation with USAID- 
Rwanda. 
 
Justice Sector 
-------------- 
 
2.  Post requests USD 500,000 for justice sector reforms. 
The justice sector in Rwanda has made notable progress in 
the last several years, including Constitutional support for 
a fully independent judiciary in 2003, a complete overhaul 
of judicial staff in 2004, and jurisdictional restructuring 
to match new executive administrative regions in 2006. 
Unfortunately, while these reforms have substantially 
improved and modernized the Rwandan court system, they have 
also exacerbated a substantial backlog of cases.  The 
regular court system now has a backlog of over 47,000 cases 
(for about 250 judges).  This is expected to worsen as 
category 1 genocide cases (the most serious category of 
genocide-related crimes) are transferred from gacaca courts. 
However, the justice sector is taking the problem very 
seriously, and is preparing an approach that will include 
temporary circuit-riding teams of judges and prosecutors as 
well as a longer-term approach to build IT links among 
courts, prosecutors, and police.  Aiding this effort would 
strengthen the rule of law in Rwanda, and contribute to the 
country's continued stability and evolving democracy. 
 
3.  USAID has experience with similar activities in other 
countries (e.g., Kosovo and Serbia), and would draw on this 
expertise in designing a program, in conjunction with the 
Rwandan Supreme Court and other partners, to reduce the case 
backlog.  Support would likely include:  training in case 
management for court registrars and clerks; development of 
streamlined case management procedures; short-term 
assistance by law students (or similar) in reviewing and 
making initial viability recommendations on old files; and 
support for expansion of IT facilities.  The activity 
itself would be managed by USAID and implemented through a 
USAID rapid contracting mechanism (IQC).  Progress toward 
MPP goals would be measured by the rate at which the pending 
cases are processed and by the overall reduction in volume. 
 
4.  A sub-element of this project would support a judges' 
association to help more aggressive mid/lower-level judges 
push for more judicial independence, the local abunzi 
(mediation committees), and further training on court 
financing.  The draft report for the recently completed 
USAID-funded court financing project recommended 
substantially more training in this area. 
 
Press 
----- 
 
5.  Post requests USD 200,000 to improve media 
professionalism.  While Rwandan media today enjoy greater 
freedom than they have in recent years, they also suffer 
from some restrictions and from extensive government 
criticism and harassment.  It is true that Rwandan 
journalism is of a uniformly low quality, and some 
criticisms are justified.  Embassy proposes addressing this 
problem by supporting a media training center, the "Great 
Lakes Media Institute," in Kigali. 
 
6.  The center, which has already attracted pledges of 
substantial support from American media outlets, would work 
with the National University of Rwanda (NUR) Journalism 
School to promote the strengthening of the journalism 
environment through training.  The training center would 
serve as an extension program of the NUR School of 
Journalism and Communication to strengthen the school's 
mission of reaching out to the journalist community.  NUR 
journalism students would receive academic credit for 
studies completed at the institute.  NUR professors could 
periodically teach and/or take courses, and visiting 
journalism lecturers and experts at the institute could 
conduct short courses at NUR. 
 
7.  This training, documentation and research initiative 
aims to elevate the current quality of journalism in radio, 
televisions, newspapers, photojournalism, the multimedia 
sector and documentary video for practicing journalists and 
university students in Rwanda and the Great Lakes region. 
More objective and reliable media in Rwanda would help 
reduce tensions in the country and the region, and provide 
citizens with a better opportunity to make informed 
decisions about governance and economic issues.  Support for 
the institute would be managed by USAID through a grant or 
cooperative agreement with the Great Lakes Media Institute, 
which would run the training courses.  Progress toward 
achieving MPP strategic goals in the area of enhancing 
democratic systems and practices would be measured by the 
number of participating trainees and the degree to which the 
Rwandan government stops criticizing the overall caliber of 
journalists and specific newspaper articles and radio 
broadcasts. 
 
Arietti