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Viewing cable 06SINGAPORE811, IPR: SINGAPORE CHARGES FIRST COMPANY UNDER AMENDED

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06SINGAPORE811 2006-03-15 02:27 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Singapore
VZCZCXYZ0000
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHGP #0811 0740227
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 150227Z MAR 06
FM AMEMBASSY SINGAPORE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9167
INFO RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
UNCLAS SINGAPORE 000811 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
STATE PASS TO USTR FOR VESPINEL AND JJENSEN 
COMMERCE FOR CPETERS 
UPSTO FOR PFOWLER 
COPYRIGHT OFFICE FOR STEPP 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: KIPR ECON ETRD EINV SN
SUBJECT: IPR: SINGAPORE CHARGES FIRST COMPANY UNDER AMENDED 
ANTI-PIRACY LAW 
 
REF: 05 SINGAPORE 2817 
 
1. (U) Summary: The Singapore Subordinate Court on March 9 
charged interior design firm PDM International with three 
counts of copyright infringement, in the first case based on 
2005 amendments to Singapore's Copyright Act.  Business 
Software Alliance (BSA) representatives believe a successful 
prosecution will result in a significant drop in the use of 
pirated business software in Singapore.  End Summary. 
 
2. (U) Singapore Police raided PDM's offices on September 15, 
2005, based on a tip from the BSA; prosecutors accuse PDM of 
using over 50 copies of illegal software (reftel).  The court 
has not charged any PDM officials individually, but the 
company now faces a maximum fine of S$20,000 (US$12,000) per 
violation.  Microsoft, Adobe, and Autodesk, whose copyrights 
PDM infringed, may also take civil action against PDM. Prior 
to the 2005 amendments, which Singapore implemented in part 
to fulfill its commitments under the U.S.-Singapore Free 
Trade Agreement, civil prosecution was the only recourse 
available in IP piracy cases. 
 
3. (SBU) BSA representatives earlier had told Econoff they 
were concerned about delays in bringing this case to trial. 
BSA sources attributed the holdup to a disagreement within 
the government over the wording of the Copyright Act 
amendments.  BSA explained that the Attorney General's 
Chambers initially interpreted the law to suggest that only 
illegal software installations post January 1, 2005 were 
subject to prosecution.  Prosecutors now believe they could 
convict PDM for all illegal software police discovered during 
the raid, regardless of whether PDM installed it before or 
after January 1, 2005, BSA concluded. 
 
4. (SBU) Both BSA and the Singapore office of the Motion 
Picture Association of America (MPAA) said that successful 
prosecution of this case should result in a considerable drop 
in piracy rates in Singapore.  The BSA pointed out that, 
according to studies conducted by the research firm IDC, 
piracy rates in Singapore have fallen 20 percent since 
enactment of the Copyright Act amendments.  Observing that 
Singaporeans are generally law abiding and respectful of 
government regulations, one BSA representative suggested that 
if Singapore pursued three to four successful (and well 
publicized) prosecutions per year, Singapore's business 
software piracy rate could become among the lowest in the 
world. 
HERBOLD