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Viewing cable 06MANILA1376, VOLCANIC ERUPTION POSES NO THREAT

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06MANILA1376 2006-03-24 08:48 2011-08-25 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Manila
VZCZCXRO0513
PP RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM
DE RUEHML #1376 0830848
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 240848Z MAR 06
FM AMEMBASSY MANILA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0180
INFO RUEHZS/ASEAN COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS MANILA 001376 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR EAP/MTS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: EINV CACS EAGR SENV RP
SUBJECT: VOLCANIC ERUPTION POSES NO THREAT 
 
1.  On March 21, Mount Bulusan, 370 miles southeast of 
Manila, experienced a moderate eruption.  The area around 
the volcano is uninhabited, and the situation appears to 
pose no immediate danger to life or property.  Sorsogon 
Province is mainly agricultural and rural with a population 
of 650,000.  Post contacted the Philippine Institute of 
Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS), and Director Renato 
Solidum told econoff that he is still detecting ongoing 
moderate seismic activity, which he expects will continue 
for several weeks; he added that not one of the 15 eruptions 
over the last 150 years resulted in a major event.  The GRP 
warned residents to avoid entering the four-kilometer zone 
that surrounds the volcano. 
 
2.  Post's American Citizen Services (ACS) section has been 
following the situation since the volcano's initial eruption 
at 22:58 hours, March 21 (local time).  There are 144 
American citizens registered as residents in Sorsogon 
province and only one is reported to be living in the town 
of Bulusan, about 10 miles from Mount Bulusan itself.  A few 
Amcits live in neighboring towns, but the majority live in 
cities far north of the volcano.  ACS is attempting to 
contact the one 87-year old Amcit Bulusan resident, as well 
as Amcits in surrounding towns.  The Peace Corps' only 
volunteer in Sorsogon province lives far from the volcano. 
(Peace Corps sent out an internal warden message on March 23 
advising volunteers to avoid the danger zone and to defer 
unnecessary travel within the vicinity.)  We contacted the 
American Chamber of Commerce and the GRP Board of 
Investments; both confirm that there are no known U.S. 
businesses in the area.  Embassy continues to monitor the 
situation, but does not expect American citizens will be 
affected. 
 
3.  Encompassing a little over 1500 square miles, Sorsogon 
Province forms the southeastern tip of Luzon's Bicol 
Peninsula and includes 15 municipalities and one city with a 
total population of 650,000, according to a 2000 census. 
Primary economic activities are agriculture, forestry, and 
fishing.  If volcanic activity escalates, PHIVOLCS may 
recommend evacuation within an eight to ten kilometer 
radius, an historically safe distance, according to Dr. 
Solidum.  The Philippines' last major volcanic activity was 
in 2001 when the Mayon volcano erupted near Legaspi City in 
neighboring Albay province.  During that eruption, PHIVOLCS 
helped to manage the phased evacuations of 50,000 to 60,000 
people, with no deaths.  Solidum attributed the safety 
record to the Institute's monitoring and forecasting. 
PHIVOLCS will continue to monitor Bulusan and take any 
necessary measures to ensure the safety of residents. 
 
KENNEY