Keep Us Strong WikiLeaks logo

Currently released so far... 97115 / 251,287

Articles

Browse latest releases

Browse by creation date

Browse by origin

A B C D F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Browse by tag

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
ETRD EAGR ETTC EAID ECON EFIN ECIN EINV ELAB EAIR ENRG EPET EWWT ECPS EIND EMIN ELTN EC ETMIN EUC EZ ET ELECTIONS ENVR EU EUN EG EINT ER ECONOMICS ES EMS ENIV EEB EN ECE ECOSOC EK ENVIRONMENT EFIS EI EWT ENGRD ECPSN EXIM EIAD ERIN ECPC EDEV ENGY ECTRD EPA ESTH ECCT EINVECON ENGR ERTD EUR EAP EWWC ELTD EL EXIMOPIC EXTERNAL ETRDEC ESCAP ECO EGAD ELNT ECONOMIC ENV ETRN EIAR EUMEM ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID EREL ECOM ECONETRDEAGRJA ETCC ETRG ECONOMY EMED ETR ENERG EITC EFINOECD EURM EENG ERA EXPORT ENRD ECONEINVETRDEFINELABETRDKTDBPGOVOPIC EGEN EBRD EVIN ETRAD ECOWAS EFTA ECONETRDBESPAR EGOVSY EPIN EID ECONENRG EDRC ESENV ETT EB ENER ELTNSNAR ECHEVARRIA ETRC EPIT EDUC ESA EFI ENRGY ESCI EE EAIDXMXAXBXFFR EETC ECIP EIAID EIVN EBEXP ESTN EING EGOV ETRA EPETEIND ELAN ETRDGK EAIDRW ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS EPEC ENVI ELN EAG EPCS EPRT EPTED ETRB EUM EAIDS EFIC EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM EAIDAR ESF EIDN ELAM EDU EV EAIDAF ECN EDA EXBS EINTECPS ENRGTRGYETRDBEXPBTIOSZ EPREL EAC EINVEFIN ETA EAGER EINDIR ECA ECLAC ELAP EITI EUCOM ECONEFINETRDPGOVEAGRPTERKTFNKCRMEAID EARG ELDIN EINVKSCA ENNP EFINECONCS EFINTS ECCP ETC EAIRASECCASCID EINN ETRP EAIDNI EFQ ECOQKPKO EGPHUM EBUD ECONEINVEFINPGOVIZ ENERGY ELB EINDETRD EMI ECONEFIN EIB EURN ETRDEINVTINTCS EIN EFIM ETIO ELAINE EMN EATO EWTR EIPR EINVETC ETTD ETDR EIQ ECONCS EPPD ENRGIZ EISL ESPINOSA ELEC EAIG ESLCO EUREM ENTG ERD EINVECONSENVCSJA EEPET EUNCH ECINECONCS ETRO ETRDECONWTOCS ECUN EFND EPECO EAIRECONRP ERGR ETRDPGOV ECPN ENRGMO EPWR EET EAIS EAGRE EDUARDO EAGRRP EAIDPHUMPRELUG EICN ECONQH EVN EGHG ELBR EINF EAIDHO EENV ETEX ERNG ED
KMDR KPAO KPKO KJUS KCRM KGHG KFRD KWMN KDEM KTFN KHIV KGIC KIDE KSCA KNNP KHUM KIPR KSUM KISL KIRF KCOR KRCM KPAL KWBG KN KS KOMC KSEP KFLU KPWR KTIA KSEO KMPI KHLS KICC KSTH KMCA KVPR KPRM KE KU KZ KFLO KSAF KTIP KTEX KBCT KOCI KOLY KOR KAWC KACT KUNR KTDB KSTC KLIG KSKN KNN KCFE KCIP KGHA KHDP KPOW KUNC KDRL KV KPREL KCRS KPOL KRVC KRIM KGIT KWIR KT KIRC KOMO KRFD KUWAIT KG KFIN KSCI KTFIN KFTN KGOV KPRV KSAC KGIV KCRIM KPIR KSOC KBIO KW KGLB KMWN KPO KFSC KSEAO KSTCPL KSI KPRP KREC KFPC KUNH KCSA KMRS KNDP KR KICCPUR KPPAO KCSY KTBT KCIS KNEP KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KNNB KGCC KINR KPOP KMFO KENV KNAR KVIR KDRG KDMR KFCE KNAO KDEN KGCN KICA KIMMITT KMCC KLFU KMSG KSEC KUM KCUL KMNP KSMT KCOM KOMCSG KSPR KPMI KRAD KIND KCRP KAUST KWAWC KTER KCHG KRDP KPAS KITA KTSC KPAOPREL KWGB KIRP KJUST KMIG KLAB KTFR KSEI KSTT KAPO KSTS KLSO KWNN KPOA KHSA KNPP KPAONZ KBTS KWWW KY KJRE KPAOKMDRKE KCRCM KSCS KWMNCI KESO KWUN KPLS KIIP KEDEM KPAOY KRIF KGICKS KREF KTRD KFRDSOCIRO KTAO KJU KWMNPHUMPRELKPAOZW KEN KO KNEI KEMR KKIV KEAI KWAC KRCIM KWCI KFIU KWIC KCORR KOMS KNNO KPAI KBWG KTTB KTBD KTIALG KILS KFEM KTDM KESS KNUC KPA KOMCCO KCEM KRCS KWBGSY KNPPIS KNNPMNUC KWN KERG KLTN KALM KCCP KSUMPHUM KREL KGH KLIP KTLA KAWK KWMM KVRP KVRC KAID KSLG KDEMK KX KIF KNPR KCFC KFTFN KTFM KPDD KCERS KMOC KDEMAF KMEPI KEMS KDRM KEPREL KBTR KEDU KNP KIRL KNNR KMPT KISLPINR KTPN KA KJUSTH KPIN KDEV KTDD KAKA KFRP KWNM KTSD KINL KJUSKUNR KWWMN KECF KWBC KPRO KVBL KOM KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG KEDM KFLD KLPM KRGY KNNF KICR KIFR KM KWMNCS KAWS KLAP KPAK KDDG KCGC KID KNSD KMPF KPFO KDP KCMR KRMS KNPT KNNNP KTIAPARM KDTB KNUP KPGOV KNAP KNNC KUK KSRE KREISLER KIVP KQ KTIAEUN KPALAOIS KRM KISLAO KWM KFLOA
PHUM PINR PTER PGOV PREL PREF PL PM PHSA PE PARM PINS PK PUNE PO PALESTINIAN PU PBTS PROP PTBS POL POLI PA PGOVZI POLMIL POLITICAL PARTIES POLM PD POLITICS POLICY PAS PMIL PINT PNAT PV PKO PPOL PERSONS PING PBIO PH PETR PARMS PRES PCON PETERS PRELBR PT PLAB PP PAK PDEM PKPA PSOCI PF PLO PTERM PJUS PSOE PELOSI PROPERTY PGOVPREL PARP PRL PNIR PHUMKPAL PG PREZ PGIC PBOV PAO PKK PROV PHSAK PHUMPREL PROTECTION PGOVBL PSI PRELPK PGOVENRG PUM PRELKPKO PATTY PSOC PRIVATIZATION PRELSP PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ PMIG PREC PAIGH PROG PSHA PARK PETER POG PHUS PPREL PS PTERPREL PRELPGOV POV PKPO PGOVECON POUS PGOVPRELPHUMPREFSMIGELABEAIDKCRMKWMN PWBG PMAR PREM PAR PNR PRELPGOVEAIDECONEINVBEXPSCULOIIPBTIO PARMIR PGOVGM PHUH PARTM PN PRE PTE PY POLUN PPEL PDOV PGOVSOCI PIRF PGOVPM PBST PRELEVU PGOR PBTSRU PRM PRELKPAOIZ PGVO PERL PGOC PAGR PMIN PHUMR PVIP PPD PGV PRAM PINL PKPAL PTERE PGOF PINO PHAS PODC PRHUM PHUMA PREO PPA PEPFAR PGO PRGOV PAC PRESL PORG PKFK PEPR PRELP PREFA PNG PGOVPHUMKPAO PRELECON PINOCHET PFOR PGOVLO PHUMBA PRELC PREK PHUME PHJM POLINT PGOVPZ PGOVKCRM PGOVE PHALANAGE PARTY PECON PEACE PROCESS PLN PRELSW PAHO PEDRO PRELA PASS PPAO PGPV PNUM PCUL PGGV PSA PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA PGIV PRFE POGOV PEL PBT PAMQ PINF PSEPC POSTS PHUMPGOV PVOV PHSAPREL PROLIFERATION PENA PRELTBIOBA PIN PRELL PGOVPTER PHAM PHYTRP PTEL PTERPGOV PHARM PROTESTS PRELAF PKBL PRELKPAO PKNP PARMP PHUML PFOV PERM PUOS PRELGOV PHUMPTER PARAGRAPH PERURENA PBTSEWWT PCI PETROL PINSO PINSCE PQL PEREZ PBS

Browse by classification

Community resources

courage is contagious

Viewing cable 06ISTANBUL9, ISTANBUL'S AK PARTY CHAIRMAN GETS PERSONAL AT

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs

Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
  • The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
  • The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
  • The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
To understand the justification used for the classification of each cable, please use this WikiSource article as reference.

Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #06ISTANBUL9.
Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06ISTANBUL9 2006-01-04 13:09 2011-08-24 01:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Consulate Istanbul
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ISTANBUL 000009 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
 
DEPARTMENT FOR EUR/SE 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM TU
SUBJECT: ISTANBUL'S AK PARTY CHAIRMAN GETS PERSONAL AT 
MIGRATION CONFERENCE 
 
 
This message is sensitive but unclassified-- not for internet 
distribution.  This message was coordinated with Embassy 
Ankara. 
 
1. (U)  Summary:  A December International Migration 
Symposium in Istanbul provided useful insight into Turkish 
perspectives on the social justice and security implications 
of migration, with many Turkish concerns mirroring those in 
the U.S.  An unexpected note was Istanbul AK Party Chairman 
Mehmet Muezzinoglu's recounting of his personal journey from 
Greek to Turkish citizenship in the mid-1980's.  The 
symposium also provided a platform for Mission outreach; we 
participated on a panel about the legal aspects of migration 
and offered an overview of the U.S. experience.  End Summary 
 
2.  (U)  Turkey's Melting Pot:  Home to a large and diverse 
immigrant (and migrant) population, Istanbul's Zeytinburnu 
municipality sponsored the December 8-11 symposium.  Mayor 
Murat Aydin, deeming Istanbul a "United States of Turkey," 
called on governments to focus on social justice and foster a 
sense of belonging among immigrants.  A panel of academic 
experts agreed, urging policymakers to look at the real roots 
of societal problems associated with immigration, and arguing 
that poverty, racism, isolation and a lack of recognition are 
what lead to crime and insecurity in immigrant communities. 
 
3.  (SBU) We'll stop 'em at the border:  In contrast, 
Interior Minister Abdulkadir Aksu and Istanbul Governor Guler 
both focused heavily on security aspects related to 
immigration.  Guler underscored the success of Turkish 
security forces in stopping undocumented immigrants from 
reaching Europe, adding that Turkey is working to improve 
detention facilities and fill "gaps" in the system.  Minister 
Aksu explored the relationship between migration and 
terrorism, underlining the linkages between trafficking of 
drugs, weapons and humans.  Turkey is cooperating with 52 
countries in these fields, he said, pointing to GOT efforts 
to enhance passport controls, install optic readers, adhere 
to international civil aviation standards, and develop new 
Turkish passports as evidence of Turkey's commitment to 
cooperation.  He praised NGOs, the Istanbul Municipality and 
international organizations for anti-TIP efforts, 
specifically mentioning shelters for TIP victims.  (Note: 
His failure to draw clear distinctions between smuggling and 
trafficking throughout his presentation was not surprising. 
The difference between the two is murky for most of the 
Turkish public.  End note.) 
 
4.  (SBU) A personal perspective:  Participating in a panel 
discussion, AK Party Istanbul Chair Mehmet Muezzinoglu gave 
perhaps the most personal presentation of the conference, 
downplaying any academic credentials, but stressing his 
"practical and life experience."  Muezzinoglu explained that 
he had been born a Greek citizen in Western Thrace in the 
1960's, where 120,000 Muslim Turks were "left over" from 
Ottoman times.  He shared several experiences from his 
childhood in Gumulcine reflecting his "emotional life" there: 
 repeated visits to his family's store by state inspectors 
who levied fines for trivial reasons, and being taken to a 
jandarma station when he was eight, when the bike he was 
riding had a broken light.  His father was required to 
retrieve him at the station and pay a fine. 
 
5.  (SBU)  "I am fleeing from Greece":  After coming to 
Turkey as a student, he married and had two children, but in 
order to immigrate permanently, it was necessary to return to 
Greece and enter Turkey illegally, he said.  (Note: 
According to Muezzinoglu, Turkey was not interested in 
decreasing the Muslim population in western Thrace at that 
time, so did not facilitate immigration for those who wanted 
to leave Greece.  End note.)  In August 1983, right after 
Friday afternoon prayers, he paid to return to the Turkish 
border with a smuggler, hidden in a farmer's truck.  He then 
walked 25 minutes until he encountered two privates on 
patrol, who took him to an intelligence post and later to 
Edirne.  Ten days later, he learned he would be allowed to 
stay.  He became a citizen three years later, in 1986, since 
which time, he said, he has been unable to return to Greece. 
 
6.  (U)  US Mission Outreach:  Addressing the gathering on 
its third day with a talk on "Regular Migration Programs: 
The Example of America," we focused on the petition basis of 
U.S. immigration law, highlighting our history as a nation of 
immigrants, deriving strength from diversity.  We stressed 
that immigration policy did not develop in a vacuum, but 
reflected political and social realities of the day, and 
emboff used his own family's background -- Haitian immigrants 
who came to the U.S. in the 1950's -- to cement the point. 
Countering perceptions we sometimes encounter that our 
immigration laws seek to promote a "brain drain" from 
countries such as Turkey, we also underscored that U.S. 
immigration law focuses on family reunification above all 
else. 
 
7.  (U)  Comment:  The conference was timely -- especially in 
the wake of the riots in France, which captured extensive 
attention here -- and provided a forum for discussing the 
tension between social welfare concerns and the security 
imperatives of controlling immigration.  Though its focus was 
immigration, many of the discussions were relevant to one of 
Turkey's biggest "movement of people" issues, the migration 
of a largely Kurdish population from southeast Turkey to 
cities in western Turkey, and the accompanying stress on 
infrastructure and housing in cities like Istanbul. This 
issue will remain on the agenda as Turkey's EU harmonization 
process moves forward. 
SMITH