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Viewing cable 05QUITO54, PRE'S QUINTANA ELECTED NEW CONGRESS PRESIDENT
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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
05QUITO54 | 2005-01-07 20:38 | 2011-05-02 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Quito |
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 QUITO 000054
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM EC
SUBJECT: PRE'S QUINTANA ELECTED NEW CONGRESS PRESIDENT
REF: QUITO 0020
¶1. (U) Summary: Congressman Omar Quintana, of the
Ecuadorian Roldosista Party (PRE), was elected President of
Congress on January 5 after receiving 52 votes from members
of the government's "progressive alliance." Opposition
deputies abandoned the session after failing to elect their
preferred candidate, and criticized the majority's actions as
illegitimate. Some participated in a subsequent session on
January 6, however. Alliance members failed to name most of
the other leadership positions--they will attempt to do so in
the next session on January 11. Quintana's election was
welcomed by President Gutierrez and by PRE leader Abdala
Bucaram.
End Summary.
Opposition Gambit Fails
-----------------------
¶2. (U) Outgoing Congress President Guillermo Landazuri (ID)
opened the January 5 session proposing Wilfredo Lucero (ID)
as his replacement, arguing that the ID was declared the
second largest party in 2002, and was therefore due the
presidency for the next two years under congressional rules.
Lucero received 44 votes in favor, 53 against. Landazuri
then declared the session closed.
¶3. (U) The pro-government majority promptly reopened the
session under the authority of Congress VP Jorge Montero
(CFP), noting that the Constitution mandates that Congress
elect new authorities on January 5 and does not permit the
outgoing president authority to suspend the session.
Congressional deputies from the PRE (15), PRIAN (9), PSP (5),
Socialists (3), CFP (1) and 16 independents then recognized
the PRE as the second force in Congress and elected Quintana.
Opposition Cries Foul, Again
----------------------------
¶4. (U) The opposition PSC, ID and Pachakutik later protested
that the session could not be reopened except by Landazuri or
with approval of 3/4 of the Congress. The election of
Quintana, they claimed, was therefore illegitimate. PSC
leader and ex-president Leon Febres-Cordero called on the
public to express its disapproval through street protests.
No such protests have been reported.
While the Alliance Celebrates
-----------------------------
¶5. (U) Meanwhile, alliance members celebrated their victory.
President Gutierrez pronounced the results legitimate and
good. From self-imposed exile in Panama, Bucaram expressed
satisfaction with the results, crediting his son Jacob for
organizing support for Quintana.
An Unfinished Job
-----------------
¶6. (U) In addition to Quintana, the alliance renewed the
mandate of Montero as Congress' second VP. However, it did
not name a first VP (the PSC refused to name a
representative) or to approve a full list of memberships and
presidents of Congress' 18 committees. Press reported that
some of these positions had been filled, but our inquiries
confirmed that these appointments are not yet official.
Congress reconvened briefly on January 6, but again failed to
agree on these appointments. Congress will reconvene on
January 11 to attempt to finish this process.
Comment
-------
¶7. (SBU) The victory of Quintana, a close friend and
associate of ex-president Bucaram, will increase the
alliance's control over the congressional agenda and help
consolidate alliance gains at the cost of the opposition.
Without official action to divvy up committee chair
positions, however, the alliance could soon begin to fray.
The January 5 opposition boycott and the PSC's refusal to
present a candidate for the vice presidency reflect the
opposition's rejection of the majority's action, but not the
institution; PSC (but not ID or Pachakutik) deputies
attended the inconclusive January 6 session. End Comment.
END COMMENT.
BIO INFORMATION -- OMAR QUINTANA
--------------------------------
¶8. (U) Omar Quintana, aged 62, is a Guayaquil-based
businessman and longtime political ally and friend of
Bucaram. A high school graduate, Quintana has represented
Avis Rent-a-Car for over 30 years, owns a travel agency and
currency exchange house, but is best known here as the
president of a prominent Guayaquil soccer club (Emelec). He
has been active in politics and affiliated to the PRE party
for 20 years. He is also the brother-in-law of PRIAN leader
and banana magnate, Alvaro Noboa.
¶9. (SBU) Quintana served as municipal council member of
Guayaquil from 1994-96, when he was named by then-president
Bucaram as president of the National Modernization Board
(CONAM). Press reports Quintana was jailed in 1985 for
defrauding the Machala branch of the central bank of import
duties owed on imported medical equipment. In 1995 a warrant
was issued against him on charges that he benefited from a
scam to sell falsified central bank monetary stabilization
bonds. In July 1996 a court revoked the warrant.
KENNEY