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Viewing cable 07OTTAWA105, MEETING WITH FINANCE CANADA OFFICIALS RAISES
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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
07OTTAWA105 | 2007-01-19 23:29 | 2011-04-28 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Ottawa |
VZCZCXRO3485
OO RUEHGA RUEHHA RUEHQU RUEHRN RUEHVC
DE RUEHOT #0105/01 0192329
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 192329Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY OTTAWA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4805
INFO RUCNCAN/ALL CANADIAN POSTS COLLECTIVE
RUEHSS/OECD POSTS COLLECTIVE
RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD 0063
RUEHKH/AMEMBASSY KHARTOUM
RUEHGO/AMEMBASSY RANGOON 0442
RUEHUB/USINT HAVANA 0014
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASH DC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 OTTAWA 000105
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE FOR EB/ESC/TFS; WHA/CAN; L/EB (HEINEMANN)
TREASURY FOR OFAC SEAN THORNTON
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: CA EFIN KTFN PINS PTER
SUBJECT: MEETING WITH FINANCE CANADA OFFICIALS RAISES
QUESTIONS
REF: A. OTTAWA 0085
¶B. TORONTO 0021 (NOTAL)
Sensitive but Unclassified. Please protect accordingly.
¶1. (SBU) Summary and action request: A meeting with the
Director General, Financial Sector Policy Branch of Finance
Canada allowed ECON Minister-Counselor to raise USG concerns
about mischaracterizations of USG policy that have recently
appeared in the Canadian press after disclosure that the
Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) has closed U.S. dollar checking
accounts of Canadians who are also nationals of Iran, Iraq,
Cuba, Sudan, North Korea or Burma (Ref A). The Embassy also
reviewed the USG regulatory stance on dollar-denominated
accounts in Canadian banks and received a key question from
the Canadians. They asked for clarification of the
definition of &operating8 in the Embassy statement which
will appear in Toronto,s Globe and Mail newspaper &that
Foreign Financial institutions operating in the United States
are required to abide by U.S. law, including restrictions
based on U.S. economic sanctions.8 Post requests response
to the action request ASAP as we understand that other
Canadian banks could soon feel U.S. regulatory heat, which
may serve to generate another media firestorm on this issue.
End summary and action request.
¶2. (SBU) On January 18, ECON Minister-Counselor and ECON
staff met with Jeremy Rudin, Director General of the
Financial Sector Policy Branch of Finance Canada. The
meeting was precipitated by Embassy concerns about
mischaracterizations of USG policy that have recently
appeared in Canadian press (Ref A) and allowed the
Minister-Counselor to clarify the USG regulatory stance on
dollar-denominated accounts in Canadian banks. He explained
that the United States has no sanctions laws that prohibit
residents of Canada from opening a U.S. dollar-denominated
account in a Canadian owned or controlled bank in Canada
simply on the basis of their citizenship. He added that U.S.
regulations against terrorist financing and money laundering
are very specific and focused.
¶3. (SBU) Rudin asked whether RBC,s difficulties with U.S.
regulators stemmed solely from how RBC structures its U.S
dollar accounts, essentially as &pass-through8 accounts at
its subsidiary New York City Branch, and whether a bank that
uses another arrangement for clearing and settlement of USD
accounts would incur similar obligations/scrutiny from US
regulators. Essentially, Rudin asked for a definition of
what &operating8 in the United States means for a foreign
financial institution since our position is that &Foreign
Financial institutions operating in the United States are
required to abide by U.S. law, including restrictions based
on U.S. economic sanctions8. Rudin noted that the Canadian
Finance Attache in Washington met with U.S. Treasury
officials on January 18 to discuss RBC and raised the same
question. Rudin also told us that U.S. Treasury officials
plan to conduct outreach activities soon with the Canadian
Bankers Association to further clarify USG rules as they
could affect Canadian banks.
¶4. (SBU) With specific reference to the RBC case, Rudin said
that the GoC had not been aware of the bank,s actions to
close U.S. dollar accounts until this was made public in the
Qpress, but he added that the bank could take such actions on
its own and these would not have to be notified to Canadian
authorities.
¶5. (U) Other Finance Canada staff who attended were: Lynn
Hemmings, Chief, Financial Sector Division; Dan Colof, Senior
Chief, Financial Sector Division; Beth Woloski, Chief,
Consumer Issues.
¶6. (U) Text of Embassy letter (cleared by Treasury and State):
Editor
The Globe and Mail
Toronto, Ontario
With regard to your story of January 18, 2007 (&RBC moves to
quell fury over U.S.-dollar accounts8), there is no U.S.
OTTAWA 00000105 002 OF 002
sanctions law that bars foreign citizens who permanently
reside in the United States from opening a U.S. bank account,
simply because they are from a certain country. There is
also no U.S. sanctions law that prohibits residents of Canada
from opening a U.S. dollar-denominated account in a Canadian
owned or controlled bank in Canada simply on the basis of
their citizenship.
The United States does have laws to protect the integrity of
its financial institutions from illicit activities. Canada
and many other democratic countries have similar laws. We
want to ensure that U.S. banks are not used to support
terrorist activities, organized crime or drug trafficking.
Some of our laws and regulations, for example, restrict the
flow of money from the United States to countries that the
U.S. deems to be engaged in terrorism or supporting
terrorism. That seems only sensible.
Foreign financial institutions operating in the United States
are required to abide by U.S. law, including restrictions
based on U.S. economic sanctions. Absent a U.S. connection,
however, we would expect foreign financial institutions to
make an appropriate risk assessment to decide which business
relationships they are willing to take on. But that is their
choice, not ours. The U.S. Treasury,s Office of Foreign
Assets Control (&OFAC8) publishes a great deal of
information and guidance for the financial sector on its
website.
Sincerely,
Brian J. Mohler
Minister-Counselor for Economic Affairs
Embassy of the United States of America
Ottawa.
End text.
Visit Canada's Classified Web Site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/wha/ottawa
WILKINS